1 Kings 8

English Standard Version

from Crossway
1 Then Solomon assembled the elders of Israel and all the heads of the tribes, the leaders of the fathers’ houses of the people of Israel, before King Solomon in Jerusalem, to bring up the ark of the covenant of the LORD out of the city of David, which is Zion. (Nu 1:16; 2Sa 5:7; 2Sa 6:17; 2Ch 5:2)2 And all the men of Israel assembled to King Solomon at the feast in the month Ethanim, which is the seventh month. (Le 23:34; 1Ki 8:65; 2Ch 7:8)3 And all the elders of Israel came, and the priests took up the ark. (Nu 4:15; De 31:9; Jos 3:3; Jos 3:6; 1Ch 15:14; 1Ch 15:15)4 And they brought up the ark of the LORD, the tent of meeting, and all the holy vessels that were in the tent; the priests and the Levites brought them up. (1Ki 3:4; 2Ch 1:3)5 And King Solomon and all the congregation of Israel, who had assembled before him, were with him before the ark, sacrificing so many sheep and oxen that they could not be counted or numbered. (2Sa 6:13)6 Then the priests brought the ark of the covenant of the LORD to its place in the inner sanctuary of the house, in the Most Holy Place, underneath the wings of the cherubim. (Ex 26:33; Ex 26:34; 2Sa 6:17; 1Ki 6:5)7 For the cherubim spread out their wings over the place of the ark, so that the cherubim overshadowed the ark and its poles.8 And the poles were so long that the ends of the poles were seen from the Holy Place before the inner sanctuary; but they could not be seen from outside. And they are there to this day. (Ex 25:13; 1Ki 8:6)9 There was nothing in the ark except the two tablets of stone that Moses put there at Horeb, where the LORD made a covenant with the people of Israel, when they came out of the land of Egypt. (Ex 25:21; Ex 34:27; Ex 34:28; Ex 40:20; De 4:13; De 10:2; De 10:5; Heb 9:4)10 And when the priests came out of the Holy Place, a cloud filled the house of the LORD, (Ex 40:34; Ex 40:35; 2Ch 5:13; 2Ch 5:14; 2Ch 7:1; 2Ch 7:2; Eze 10:3; Eze 10:4)11 so that the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud, for the glory of the LORD filled the house of the LORD.12 Then Solomon said, “The LORD[1] has said that he would dwell in thick darkness. (Le 16:2; 2Ch 6:1; Ps 18:11; Ps 97:2)13 I have indeed built you an exalted house, a place for you to dwell in forever.” (Ex 15:17; 2Sa 7:13; Ps 132:14)14 Then the king turned around and blessed all the assembly of Israel, while all the assembly of Israel stood. (2Sa 6:18; 1Ki 8:55)15 And he said, “Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel, who with his hand has fulfilled what he promised with his mouth to David my father, saying, (1Ki 6:12; Lu 1:68)16 ‘Since the day that I brought my people Israel out of Egypt, I chose no city out of all the tribes of Israel in which to build a house, that my name might be there. But I chose David to be over my people Israel.’ (De 12:11; 1Sa 16:1; 2Sa 7:4; 2Sa 7:8; 2Sa 7:25; 1Ki 8:29; 1Ch 28:4)17 Now it was in the heart of David my father to build a house for the name of the LORD, the God of Israel. (2Sa 7:2; 2Sa 7:3; 1Ch 17:1; 1Ch 17:2)18 But the LORD said to David my father, ‘Whereas it was in your heart to build a house for my name, you did well that it was in your heart.19 Nevertheless, you shall not build the house, but your son who shall be born to you shall build the house for my name.’ (2Sa 7:5; 2Sa 7:12; 2Sa 7:13; 1Ki 5:3; 1Ki 5:5)20 Now the LORD has fulfilled his promise that he made. For I have risen in the place of David my father, and sit on the throne of Israel, as the LORD promised, and I have built the house for the name of the LORD, the God of Israel. (1Ch 28:5; 1Ch 28:6)21 And there I have provided a place for the ark, in which is the covenant of the LORD that he made with our fathers, when he brought them out of the land of Egypt.” (De 31:26; 1Ki 8:9)22 Then Solomon stood before the altar of the LORD in the presence of all the assembly of Israel and spread out his hands toward heaven, (Ex 9:33; 1Ki 8:54; 2Ch 6:12; 2Ch 6:13; Ezr 9:5; Isa 1:15)23 and said, “O LORD, God of Israel, there is no God like you, in heaven above or on earth beneath, keeping covenant and showing steadfast love to your servants who walk before you with all their heart; (Ex 15:11; De 7:9; 2Sa 7:22)24 you have kept with your servant David my father what you declared to him. You spoke with your mouth, and with your hand have fulfilled it this day. (1Ki 8:15)25 Now therefore, O LORD, God of Israel, keep for your servant David my father what you have promised him, saying, ‘You shall not lack a man to sit before me on the throne of Israel, if only your sons pay close attention to their way, to walk before me as you have walked before me.’ (1Ki 2:4)26 Now therefore, O God of Israel, let your word be confirmed, which you have spoken to your servant David my father. (2Sa 7:25)27 “But will God indeed dwell on the earth? Behold, heaven and the highest heaven cannot contain you; how much less this house that I have built! (2Ch 2:6; Isa 66:1; Jer 23:24; Ac 7:49; Ac 17:24)28 Yet have regard to the prayer of your servant and to his plea, O LORD my God, listening to the cry and to the prayer that your servant prays before you this day,29 that your eyes may be open night and day toward this house, the place of which you have said, ‘My name shall be there,’ that you may listen to the prayer that your servant offers toward this place. (De 12:11; 1Ki 8:16; 1Ki 8:52; 1Ki 9:3; 2Ch 7:15; Ne 1:6)30 And listen to the plea of your servant and of your people Israel, when they pray toward this place. And listen in heaven your dwelling place, and when you hear, forgive.31 “If a man sins against his neighbor and is made to take an oath and comes and swears his oath before your altar in this house, (Ex 22:11)32 then hear in heaven and act and judge your servants, condemning the guilty by bringing his conduct on his own head, and vindicating the righteous by rewarding him according to his righteousness. (De 25:1)33 “When your people Israel are defeated before the enemy because they have sinned against you, and if they turn again to you and acknowledge your name and pray and plead with you in this house, (Le 26:17; Le 26:40; De 28:45; Ne 1:9)34 then hear in heaven and forgive the sin of your people Israel and bring them again to the land that you gave to their fathers.35 “When heaven is shut up and there is no rain because they have sinned against you, if they pray toward this place and acknowledge your name and turn from their sin, when you afflict them, (Le 26:17; De 11:17; De 28:25; Lu 4:25)36 then hear in heaven and forgive the sin of your servants, your people Israel, when you teach them the good way in which they should walk, and grant rain upon your land, which you have given to your people as an inheritance. (1Sa 12:23; Ps 25:4; Ps 27:11; Ps 86:11)37 “If there is famine in the land, if there is pestilence or blight or mildew or locust or caterpillar, if their enemy besieges them in the land at their gates,[2] whatever plague, whatever sickness there is, (Le 26:16; Le 26:25; Le 26:26; De 28:21; De 28:22; De 28:37; De 28:38; De 28:42; De 28:52; 2Ch 20:9)38 whatever prayer, whatever plea is made by any man or by all your people Israel, each knowing the affliction of his own heart and stretching out his hands toward this house,39 then hear in heaven your dwelling place and forgive and act and render to each whose heart you know, according to all his ways ( for you, you only, know the hearts of all the children of mankind), (1Sa 16:7; 1Ch 28:9; Jer 17:10; Ac 1:24)40 that they may fear you all the days that they live in the land that you gave to our fathers. (De 12:1)41 “Likewise, when a foreigner, who is not of your people Israel, comes from a far country for your name’s sake42 (for they shall hear of your great name and your mighty hand, and of your outstretched arm), when he comes and prays toward this house, (De 3:24; 2Ch 6:32)43 hear in heaven your dwelling place and do according to all for which the foreigner calls to you, in order that all the peoples of the earth may know your name and fear you, as do your people Israel, and that they may know that this house that I have built is called by your name. (Jos 4:24; 1Ki 8:60; Ps 102:15)44 “If your people go out to battle against their enemy, by whatever way you shall send them, and they pray to the LORD toward the city that you have chosen and the house that I have built for your name, (1Ki 8:48)45 then hear in heaven their prayer and their plea, and maintain their cause.46 “If they sin against you— for there is no one who does not sin—and you are angry with them and give them to an enemy, so that they are carried away captive to the land of the enemy, far off or near, (Le 26:34; Le 26:44; De 28:36; De 28:64; Pr 20:9; Ec 7:20; Ro 3:23; Jas 3:2; 1Jo 1:8; 1Jo 1:10)47 yet if they turn their heart in the land to which they have been carried captive, and repent and plead with you in the land of their captors, saying, ‘We have sinned and have acted perversely and wickedly,’ (Le 26:40; Ne 1:6; Ps 106:6; Da 9:5)48 if they repent with all their heart and with all their soul in the land of their enemies, who carried them captive, and pray to you toward their land, which you gave to their fathers, the city that you have chosen, and the house that I have built for your name, (1Sa 7:3; Ps 5:7; Jer 29:12; Da 6:10; Jon 2:4)49 then hear in heaven your dwelling place their prayer and their plea, and maintain their cause50 and forgive your people who have sinned against you, and all their transgressions that they have committed against you, and grant them compassion in the sight of those who carried them captive, that they may have compassion on them (Ps 106:46)51 ( for they are your people, and your heritage, which you brought out of Egypt, from the midst of the iron furnace). (De 4:20; De 9:29; Ne 1:10; Jer 11:4)52 Let your eyes be open to the plea of your servant and to the plea of your people Israel, giving ear to them whenever they call to you. (1Ki 8:29)53 For you separated them from among all the peoples of the earth to be your heritage, as you declared through Moses your servant, when you brought our fathers out of Egypt, O Lord GOD.” (Ex 19:5; Ex 19:6; De 9:26; De 9:29; De 14:2)54 Now as Solomon finished offering all this prayer and plea to the LORD, he arose from before the altar of the LORD, where he had knelt with hands outstretched toward heaven. (2Ch 6:13; 2Ch 7:1)55 And he stood and blessed all the assembly of Israel with a loud voice, saying, (1Ki 8:14)56 “Blessed be the LORD who has given rest to his people Israel, according to all that he promised. Not one word has failed of all his good promise, which he spoke by Moses his servant. (Jos 21:45; Jos 23:14)57 The LORD our God be with us, as he was with our fathers. May he not leave us or forsake us, (De 31:6; Jos 1:5; 1Sa 12:22)58 that he may incline our hearts to him, to walk in all his ways and to keep his commandments, his statutes, and his rules, which he commanded our fathers. (Ps 119:36)59 Let these words of mine, with which I have pleaded before the LORD, be near to the LORD our God day and night, and may he maintain the cause of his servant and the cause of his people Israel, as each day requires,60 that all the peoples of the earth may know that the LORD is God; there is no other. (De 4:35; De 4:39; 1Ki 8:43)61 Let your heart therefore be wholly true to the LORD our God, walking in his statutes and keeping his commandments, as at this day.” (2Ki 11:4; 2Ki 15:3; 2Ki 15:14; 2Ki 20:3)62 Then the king, and all Israel with him, offered sacrifice before the LORD. (2Ch 7:4; Ezr 6:16; Ezr 6:17)63 Solomon offered as peace offerings to the LORD 22,000 oxen and 120,000 sheep. So the king and all the people of Israel dedicated the house of the LORD.64 The same day the king consecrated the middle of the court that was before the house of the LORD, for there he offered the burnt offering and the grain offering and the fat pieces of the peace offerings, because the bronze altar that was before the LORD was too small to receive the burnt offering and the grain offering and the fat pieces of the peace offerings. (2Ch 4:1)65 So Solomon held the feast at that time, and all Israel with him, a great assembly, from Lebo-hamath to the Brook of Egypt, before the LORD our God, seven days.[3] (Le 23:34; Nu 13:21; Nu 34:5; Nu 34:8; 1Ki 8:2; 2Ki 24:7)66 On the eighth day he sent the people away, and they blessed the king and went to their homes joyful and glad of heart for all the goodness that the LORD had shown to David his servant and to Israel his people.

1 Kings 8

King James Version

1 Then Solomon assembled the elders of Israel, and all the heads of the tribes, the chief of the fathers of the children of Israel, unto king Solomon in Jerusalem, that they might bring up the ark of the covenant of the LORD out of the city of David, which is Zion.2 And all the men of Israel assembled themselves unto king Solomon at the feast in the month Ethanim, which is the seventh month.3 And all the elders of Israel came, and the priests took up the ark.4 And they brought up the ark of the LORD, and the tabernacle of the congregation, and all the holy vessels that were in the tabernacle, even those did the priests and the Levites bring up.5 And king Solomon, and all the congregation of Israel, that were assembled unto him, were with him before the ark, sacrificing sheep and oxen, that could not be told nor numbered for multitude.6 And the priests brought in the ark of the covenant of the LORD unto his place, into the oracle of the house, to the most holy place, even under the wings of the cherubims.7 For the cherubims spread forth their two wings over the place of the ark, and the cherubims covered the ark and the staves thereof above.8 And they drew out the staves, that the ends of the staves were seen out in the holy place before the oracle, and they were not seen without: and there they are unto this day.9 There was nothing in the ark save the two tables of stone, which Moses put there at Horeb, when the LORD made a covenant with the children of Israel, when they came out of the land of Egypt.10 And it came to pass, when the priests were come out of the holy place , that the cloud filled the house of the LORD,11 So that the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud: for the glory of the LORD had filled the house of the LORD.12 Then spake Solomon, The LORD said that he would dwell in the thick darkness.13 I have surely built thee an house to dwell in, a settled place for thee to abide in for ever.14 And the king turned his face about, and blessed all the congregation of Israel: (and all the congregation of Israel stood;)15 And he said, Blessed be the LORD God of Israel, which spake with his mouth unto David my father, and hath with his hand fulfilled it , saying,16 Since the day that I brought forth my people Israel out of Egypt, I chose no city out of all the tribes of Israel to build an house, that my name might be therein; but I chose David to be over my people Israel.17 And it was in the heart of David my father to build an house for the name of the LORD God of Israel.18 And the LORD said unto David my father, Whereas it was in thine heart to build an house unto my name, thou didst well that it was in thine heart.19 Nevertheless thou shalt not build the house; but thy son that shall come forth out of thy loins, he shall build the house unto my name.20 And the LORD hath performed his word that he spake, and I am risen up in the room of David my father, and sit on the throne of Israel, as the LORD promised, and have built an house for the name of the LORD God of Israel.21 And I have set there a place for the ark, wherein is the covenant of the LORD, which he made with our fathers, when he brought them out of the land of Egypt.22 And Solomon stood before the altar of the LORD in the presence of all the congregation of Israel, and spread forth his hands toward heaven:23 And he said, LORD God of Israel, there is no God like thee, in heaven above, or on earth beneath, who keepest covenant and mercy with thy servants that walk before thee with all their heart:24 Who hast kept with thy servant David my father that thou promisedst him: thou spakest also with thy mouth, and hast fulfilled it with thine hand, as it is this day.25 Therefore now, LORD God of Israel, keep with thy servant David my father that thou promisedst him, saying, There shall not fail thee a man in my sight to sit on the throne of Israel; so that thy children take heed to their way, that they walk before me as thou hast walked before me.26 And now, O God of Israel, let thy word, I pray thee, be verified, which thou spakest unto thy servant David my father.27 But will God indeed dwell on the earth? behold, the heaven and heaven of heavens cannot contain thee; how much less this house that I have builded?28 Yet have thou respect unto the prayer of thy servant, and to his supplication, O LORD my God, to hearken unto the cry and to the prayer, which thy servant prayeth before thee to day:29 That thine eyes may be open toward this house night and day, even toward the place of which thou hast said, My name shall be there: that thou mayest hearken unto the prayer which thy servant shall make toward this place.30 And hearken thou to the supplication of thy servant, and of thy people Israel, when they shall pray toward this place: and hear thou in heaven thy dwelling place: and when thou hearest, forgive.31 If any man trespass against his neighbour, and an oath be laid upon him to cause him to swear, and the oath come before thine altar in this house:32 Then hear thou in heaven, and do, and judge thy servants, condemning the wicked, to bring his way upon his head; and justifying the righteous, to give him according to his righteousness.33 When thy people Israel be smitten down before the enemy, because they have sinned against thee, and shall turn again to thee, and confess thy name, and pray, and make supplication unto thee in this house:34 Then hear thou in heaven, and forgive the sin of thy people Israel, and bring them again unto the land which thou gavest unto their fathers.35 When heaven is shut up, and there is no rain, because they have sinned against thee; if they pray toward this place, and confess thy name, and turn from their sin, when thou afflictest them:36 Then hear thou in heaven, and forgive the sin of thy servants, and of thy people Israel, that thou teach them the good way wherein they should walk, and give rain upon thy land, which thou hast given to thy people for an inheritance.37 If there be in the land famine, if there be pestilence, blasting, mildew, locust, or if there be caterpiller; if their enemy besiege them in the land of their cities; whatsoever plague, whatsoever sickness there be ;38 What prayer and supplication soever be made by any man, or by all thy people Israel, which shall know every man the plague of his own heart, and spread forth his hands toward this house:39 Then hear thou in heaven thy dwelling place, and forgive, and do, and give to every man according to his ways, whose heart thou knowest; (for thou, even thou only, knowest the hearts of all the children of men;)40 That they may fear thee all the days that they live in the land which thou gavest unto our fathers.41 Moreover concerning a stranger, that is not of thy people Israel, but cometh out of a far country for thy name' sake;42 (For they shall hear of thy great name, and of thy strong hand, and of thy stretched out arm;) when he shall come and pray toward this house;43 Hear thou in heaven thy dwelling place, and do according to all that the stranger calleth to thee for: that all people of the earth may know thy name, to fear thee, as do thy people Israel; and that they may know that this house, which I have builded, is called by thy name.44 If thy people go out to battle against their enemy, whithersoever thou shalt send them, and shall pray unto the LORD toward the city which thou hast chosen, and toward the house that I have built for thy name:45 Then hear thou in heaven their prayer and their supplication, and maintain their cause.46 If they sin against thee, (for there is no man that sinneth not,) and thou be angry with them, and deliver them to the enemy, so that they carry them away captives unto the land of the enemy, far or near;47 Yet if they shall bethink themselves in the land whither they were carried captives, and repent, and make supplication unto thee in the land of them that carried them captives, saying, We have sinned, and have done perversely, we have committed wickedness;48 And so return unto thee with all their heart, and with all their soul, in the land of their enemies, which led them away captive, and pray unto thee toward their land, which thou gavest unto their fathers, the city which thou hast chosen, and the house which I have built for thy name:49 Then hear thou their prayer and their supplication in heaven thy dwelling place, and maintain their cause,50 And forgive thy people that have sinned against thee, and all their transgressions wherein they have transgressed against thee, and give them compassion before them who carried them captive, that they may have compassion on them:51 For they be thy people, and thine inheritance, which thou broughtest forth out of Egypt, from the midst of the furnace of iron:52 That thine eyes may be open unto the supplication of thy servant, and unto the supplication of thy people Israel, to hearken unto them in all that they call for unto thee.53 For thou didst separate them from among all the people of the earth, to be thine inheritance, as thou spakest by the hand of Moses thy servant, when thou broughtest our fathers out of Egypt, O Lord GOD.54 And it was so , that when Solomon had made an end of praying all this prayer and supplication unto the LORD, he arose from before the altar of the LORD, from kneeling on his knees with his hands spread up to heaven.55 And he stood, and blessed all the congregation of Israel with a loud voice, saying,56 Blessed be the LORD, that hath given rest unto his people Israel, according to all that he promised: there hath not failed one word of all his good promise, which he promised by the hand of Moses his servant.57 The LORD our God be with us, as he was with our fathers: let him not leave us, nor forsake us:58 That he may incline our hearts unto him, to walk in all his ways, and to keep his commandments, and his statutes, and his judgments, which he commanded our fathers.59 And let these my words, wherewith I have made supplication before the LORD, be nigh unto the LORD our God day and night, that he maintain the cause of his servant, and the cause of his people Israel at all times, as the matter shall require:60 That all the people of the earth may know that the LORD is God, and that there is none else.61 Let your heart therefore be perfect with the LORD our God, to walk in his statutes, and to keep his commandments, as at this day.62 And the king, and all Israel with him, offered sacrifice before the LORD.63 And Solomon offered a sacrifice of peace offerings, which he offered unto the LORD, two and twenty thousand oxen, and an hundred and twenty thousand sheep. So the king and all the children of Israel dedicated the house of the LORD.64 The same day did the king hallow the middle of the court that was before the house of the LORD: for there he offered burnt offerings, and meat offerings, and the fat of the peace offerings: because the brasen altar that was before the LORD was too little to receive the burnt offerings, and meat offerings, and the fat of the peace offerings.65 And at that time Solomon held a feast, and all Israel with him, a great congregation, from the entering in of Hamath unto the river of Egypt, before the LORD our God, seven days and seven days, even fourteen days.66 On the eighth day he sent the people away: and they blessed the king, and went unto their tents joyful and glad of heart for all the goodness that the LORD had done for David his servant, and for Israel his people.

1 Kings 8

Nuova Riveduta 2006

from Società Biblica di Ginevra
1 Allora Salomone radunò presso di sé a Gerusalemme gli anziani d’Israele e tutti i capi delle tribù, i prìncipi delle famiglie dei figli d’Israele, per portare su l’arca del patto del Signore dalla città di Davide, cioè da Sion.2 Tutti gli uomini d’Israele si radunarono presso il re Salomone nel mese di Etanim[1], che è il settimo mese, durante la festa.3 Quando arrivarono gli anziani d’Israele, i sacerdoti presero l’arca4 e portarono su l’arca del Signore, la tenda di convegno e tutti gli utensili sacri che erano nella tenda. I sacerdoti e i Leviti eseguirono il trasporto.5 Il re Salomone e tutta l’assemblea d’Israele convocata presso di lui si radunarono davanti all’arca, e sacrificarono pecore e buoi in tal quantità da non potersi contare né calcolare.6 I sacerdoti portarono l’arca del patto del Signore al luogo destinato per essa, nel santuario della casa, nel luogo santissimo, sotto le ali dei cherubini;7 i cherubini infatti avevano le ali spiegate sopra il sito dell’arca e coprivano dall’alto l’arca e le sue stanghe.8 Le stanghe avevano una tale lunghezza che le loro estremità si vedevano dal luogo santo, davanti al santuario, ma non si vedevano dal di fuori. Esse sono rimaste là fino ad oggi.9 Nell’arca non c’era altro se non le due tavole di pietra che Mosè vi aveva deposte sul monte Oreb, quando il Signore fece alleanza con i figli d’Israele, dopo che questi furono usciti dal paese d’Egitto.10 Mentre i sacerdoti uscivano dal luogo santo, la nuvola riempì la casa del Signore11 e i sacerdoti non poterono rimanervi per farvi il loro servizio, a causa della nuvola; perché la gloria del Signore riempiva la casa del Signore.12 Allora Salomone disse: «Il Signore ha dichiarato che avrebbe abitato nell’oscurità!13 Ho costruito per te un tempio maestoso, un luogo dove tu abiterai per sempre!»14 Poi il re si voltò e benedisse tutta l’assemblea d’Israele; e tutta l’assemblea d’Israele stava in piedi.15 Egli disse: «Benedetto sia il Signore, Dio d’Israele, il quale di sua propria bocca parlò a Davide mio padre, e con la sua potenza ha adempiuto quanto aveva dichiarato dicendo:16 “Dal giorno che feci uscire il mio popolo Israele dall’Egitto, io non scelsi alcuna città, fra tutte le tribù d’Israele, per costruirvi una casa, dove il mio nome dimorasse; ma scelsi Davide per regnare sul mio popolo Israele”.17 Davide mio padre ebbe in cuore di costruire una casa al nome del Signore, Dio d’Israele,18 ma il Signore disse a Davide mio padre: “Tu hai avuto in cuore di costruire una casa al mio nome, e hai fatto bene ad avere questo pensiero;19 però non sarai tu a costruire la casa, ma il figlio che uscirà dai tuoi lombi; sarà lui a costruire la casa al mio nome”.20 Il Signore ha adempiuto la parola che aveva pronunciata; e io ho preso il posto di Davide mio padre e mi sono seduto sul trono d’Israele, come il Signore aveva annunciato, e ho costruito la casa al nome del Signore, Dio d’Israele.21 E là ho assegnato un posto all’arca, nella quale è il patto del Signore: il patto che egli stabilì con i nostri padri quando li fece uscire dal paese d’Egitto».22 Poi Salomone si pose davanti all’altare del Signore, in presenza di tutta l’assemblea d’Israele, stese le mani verso il cielo23 e disse: «O Signore, Dio d’Israele! Non c’è nessun dio che sia simile a te, né lassù in cielo, né quaggiù in terra! Tu mantieni il patto e la misericordia verso i tuoi servi che camminano in tua presenza con tutto il cuore.24 Tu hai mantenuto la promessa che facesti al tuo servo Davide, mio padre, e ciò che dichiarasti con la tua bocca, la tua mano oggi l’adempie.25 Ora, Signore, Dio d’Israele, mantieni al tuo servo Davide, mio padre, la promessa che gli facesti, dicendo: “Non ti mancherà mai qualcuno che sieda davanti a me sul trono d’Israele, purché i tuoi figli veglino sulla loro condotta e camminino in mia presenza, come tu hai camminato”.26 Ora, o Dio d’Israele, si avveri la parola che dicesti al tuo servo Davide, mio padre!27 Ma è proprio vero che Dio abiterà sulla terra? Ecco, i cieli e i cieli dei cieli non ti possono contenere; quanto meno questa casa che io ho costruita!28 Tuttavia, o Signore, Dio mio, abbi riguardo alla preghiera del tuo servo e alla sua supplica, ascolta il grido e la preghiera che oggi il tuo servo ti rivolge.29 Siano i tuoi occhi aperti notte e giorno su questa casa, sul luogo di cui dicesti: “Qui sarà il mio nome!” Ascolta la preghiera che il tuo servo farà rivolto a questo luogo!30 Ascolta la supplica del tuo servo e del tuo popolo Israele quando pregheranno rivolti a questo luogo; ascoltali dal luogo della tua dimora nei cieli; ascolta e perdona!31 Se uno pecca contro il suo prossimo, e si esige da lui il giuramento per costringerlo a giurare, se egli viene a giurare davanti al tuo altare in questa casa,32 tu ascolta dal cielo, agisci e giudica i tuoi servi; condanna il colpevole, facendo ricadere sul suo capo i suoi atti, e dichiara giusto l’innocente, trattandolo secondo la sua giustizia.33 Quando il tuo popolo Israele sarà sconfitto dal nemico per aver peccato contro di te, se torna a te, se dà gloria al tuo nome e ti rivolge preghiere e suppliche in questa casa,34 tu esaudiscilo dal cielo, perdona al tuo popolo Israele il suo peccato e riconducilo nel paese che dèsti ai suoi padri.35 Quando il cielo sarà chiuso e non ci sarà più pioggia a causa dei loro peccati contro di te, se essi pregano rivolti a questo luogo, se danno gloria al tuo nome e si convertono dai loro peccati perché li hai afflitti,36 tu esaudiscili dal cielo, perdona il loro peccato ai tuoi servi e al tuo popolo Israele, ai quali mostrerai la buona strada per cui debbono camminare, e manda la pioggia sulla terra che hai data come eredità al tuo popolo.37 Quando il paese sarà invaso dalla carestia o dalla peste, dalla ruggine o dal carbone[2], dalle locuste o dai bruchi, quando il nemico assedierà il tuo popolo nel suo paese, nelle sue città, quando scoppierà qualsiasi flagello o epidemia,38 ogni preghiera, ogni supplica che ti sarà rivolta da qualsiasi individuo o da tutto il tuo popolo Israele, che riconoscerà la piaga del proprio cuore e stenderà le mani verso questa casa,39 tu esaudiscila dal cielo, dal luogo della tua dimora, e perdona; agisci e rendi a ciascuno secondo le sue vie, tu, che conosci il cuore di ognuno; perché tu solo conosci il cuore di tutti i figli degli uomini;40 e fa’ che essi ti temano tutto il tempo che vivranno nel paese che tu dèsti ai nostri padri.41 Anche lo straniero, che non è del tuo popolo Israele, quando verrà da un paese lontano a causa del tuo nome,42 perché si udrà parlare del tuo gran nome, della tua mano potente e del tuo braccio disteso, quando verrà a pregarti in questa casa,43 tu esaudiscilo dal cielo, dal luogo della tua dimora, e concedi a questo straniero tutto quello che ti domanderà, affinché tutti i popoli della terra conoscano il tuo nome per temerti, come fa il tuo popolo Israele, e sappiano che il tuo nome è invocato su questa casa che io ho costruita!44 Quando il tuo popolo partirà per far guerra al suo nemico, seguendo la via per la quale tu lo avrai mandato, se pregherà il Signore, rivolto alla città che tu hai scelta e alla casa che io ho costruita al tuo nome,45 esaudisci dal cielo le sue preghiere e le sue suppliche, e rendigli giustizia.46 Quando peccheranno contro di te, poiché non c’è uomo che non pecchi, e ti sarai sdegnato contro di loro e li avrai abbandonati in balìa del nemico che li deporterà in un paese ostile, lontano o vicino,47 se, nel paese dove saranno schiavi, rientrano in se stessi, se tornano a te e ti rivolgono suppliche nel paese di quelli che li hanno deportati, e dicono: “Abbiamo peccato, abbiamo agito da empi, siamo stati malvagi”;48 se tornano a te con tutto il cuore e con tutta l’anima nel paese dei loro nemici, che li hanno deportati, e ti pregano rivolti al loro paese, il paese che tu dèsti ai loro padri, alla città che tu hai scelta e alla casa che io ho costruita al tuo nome,49 esaudisci dal cielo, dal luogo della tua dimora, le loro preghiere e le loro suppliche, e rendi loro giustizia.50 Perdona il tuo popolo, che ha peccato contro di te, tutte le trasgressioni di cui si è reso colpevole verso di te, e muovi a pietà per essi quelli che li hanno deportati, affinché abbiano misericordia di loro;51 poiché essi sono il tuo popolo, la tua eredità, che tu hai fatto uscire dall’Egitto, da una fornace per il ferro!52 Siano i tuoi occhi aperti alle suppliche del tuo servo e alle suppliche del tuo popolo Israele, per esaudirli in tutto quello che ti chiederanno;53 perché tu li hai separati da tutti gli altri popoli della terra per farne la tua eredità, come dichiarasti per mezzo del tuo servo Mosè, quando facesti uscire dall’Egitto i nostri padri, o Signore, Dio!»54 Quando Salomone ebbe finito di rivolgere al Signore tutta questa preghiera e questa supplica, si alzò davanti all’altare del Signore dove stava inginocchiato tenendo le mani stese verso il cielo.55 Alzatosi in piedi, benedisse tutta l’assemblea d’Israele ad alta voce, dicendo:56 «Benedetto sia il Signore che ha dato riposo al suo popolo Israele, secondo tutte le promesse che aveva fatte; non una delle buone promesse da lui fatte per mezzo del suo servo Mosè è rimasta inadempiuta.57 Il Signore, il nostro Dio, sia con noi, come fu con i nostri padri; non ci lasci e non ci abbandoni,58 ma ci faccia volgere i nostri cuori verso di lui, affinché camminiamo in tutte le sue vie e osserviamo i suoi comandamenti, le sue leggi e i suoi precetti, che egli prescrisse ai nostri padri!59 E le parole di questa mia supplica al Signore siano giorno e notte presenti al Signore, nostro Dio, perché egli renda giustizia al suo servo e al suo popolo Israele, giorno per giorno, secondo il bisogno,60 affinché tutti i popoli della terra riconoscano che il Signore è Dio e non ce n’è alcun altro.61 Il vostro cuore sia dunque dedito interamente al Signore, al nostro Dio, per seguire le sue leggi e osservare i suoi comandamenti, come fate oggi!»62 Poi il re e tutto Israele con lui offrirono dei sacrifici davanti al Signore.63 Salomone immolò, come sacrificio di riconoscenza al Signore, ventiduemila buoi e centoventimila pecore. Così il re e tutti i figli d’Israele dedicarono la casa al Signore.64 In quel giorno il re consacrò la parte di mezzo del cortile, che è davanti alla casa del Signore; poiché offrì in quel luogo gli olocausti, le offerte e i grassi dei sacrifici di riconoscenza, dato che l’altare di bronzo, che è davanti al Signore, era troppo piccolo per contenere gli olocausti, le offerte e i grassi dei sacrifici di riconoscenza.65 In quel tempo Salomone celebrò la festa, e tutto Israele con lui. Ci fu una grande assemblea di gente venuta da tutto il paese: dai dintorni di Camat fino al torrente d’Egitto, raccolta davanti al Signore, al nostro Dio, per sette giorni e poi per altri sette, in tutto quattordici giorni.66 L’ottavo giorno il re fece partire il popolo. Quelli benedissero il re e se ne andarono alle loro tende allegri e con il cuore contento per tutto il bene che il Signore aveva fatto a Davide, suo servo, e a Israele, suo popolo.

1 Kings 8

Hoffnung für alle

from Biblica
1 Salomo rief die führenden Männer von Israel, die Oberhäupter aller Stämme und Sippen, zu sich nach Jerusalem. Sie sollten dabei sein, wenn die Bundeslade des HERRN aus der »Stadt Davids«, dem Stadtteil Jerusalems auf dem Berg Zion, zum Tempel gebracht wurde. (2Ch 5:2)2 Und so kamen im Monat Etanim, dem 7. Monat des Jahres, alle männlichen Israeliten in Jerusalem zusammen. In diesem Monat wurde auch das Laubhüttenfest gefeiert.3 Als alle versammelt waren, hoben die Priester die Bundeslade hoch4 und trugen sie hinauf zum Tempel. Zusammen mit den Leviten brachten sie auch das heilige Zelt hinauf, mit all seinen geweihten Gegenständen.5 König Salomo und die ganze Gemeinschaft der Israeliten, die zu diesem Fest gekommen waren, hatten sich bei der Bundeslade versammelt. Sie opferten so viele Schafe und Rinder, dass man sie nicht mehr zählen konnte.6 Die Priester brachten die Bundeslade an den vorgesehenen Platz in den hinteren Raum des Tempels. Dort im Allerheiligsten stellten sie die Bundeslade unter die beiden Keruben.7 Deren ausgebreitete Flügel beschirmten nun die Bundeslade samt ihren Tragstangen.8 Die beiden Stangen waren so lang, dass man sie vom Heiligtum aus sehen konnte, wenn man direkt vor dem Allerheiligsten stand. Doch vom Vorhof aus sah man sie nicht. Noch heute befindet sich die Bundeslade an diesem Ort.9 Damals lagen nur die beiden Steintafeln darin, die Mose am Berg Horeb hineingelegt hatte, als der HERR mit den Israeliten nach dem Auszug aus Ägypten einen Bund schloss.10 Als die Priester den Tempel wieder verließen, kam eine Wolke auf ihn herab.11 Die Herrlichkeit des HERRN erfüllte das ganze Haus, so dass die Priester es nicht mehr betreten konnten, um ihren Dienst darin zu verrichten.12 Salomo betete: »Du, HERR, hast gesagt, dass du im Dunkel einer Wolke wohnst.13 Nun habe ich dieses prachtvolle Haus für dich gebaut. Möge es ein Ort sein, an dem du dich für alle Zeiten niederlassen wirst.«14 Nach diesem Gebet wandte sich der König zu den Israeliten um, die sich vor dem Tempel zusammengefunden hatten. Er segnete sie und sagte:15 »Ich preise den HERRN, den Gott Israels! Nun hat er das Versprechen eingelöst, das er meinem Vater David gab.16 Eines Tages sagte Gott zu ihm: ›Seit ich mein Volk aus Ägypten in dieses Land geführt habe, habe ich in keinem der Stämme Israels eine Stadt ausgewählt, damit man dort einen Tempel für mich baut. Aber ich habe dich, David, zum König über mein Volk Israel bestimmt.‹17 Mein Vater David hatte schon lange einen großen Wunsch: Er wollte dem HERRN, dem Gott Israels, einen Tempel bauen.18 Doch der HERR sagte zu ihm: ›Ich freue mich zwar, dass du ein Haus für mich bauen möchtest.19 Aber nicht du, David, sollst es bauen, sondern erst dein Sohn.‹20 Der HERR hat Wort gehalten: Ich bin als Nachfolger meines Vaters David König von Israel geworden, genau wie der HERR es vorausgesagt hat. Und nun habe ich auch den Tempel für den HERRN, den Gott Israels, gebaut21 und darin einen Raum für die Bundeslade eingerichtet. In dieser Lade liegen die beiden Gesetzestafeln. Sie sind die Wahrzeichen des Bundes, den der HERR mit unseren Vorfahren schloss, als er sie aus Ägypten führte.«22 Dann trat Salomo vor den Augen der versammelten Israeliten an den Altar des HERRN, erhob seine Hände zum Himmel (2Ch 6:12)23 und betete: »HERR, du Gott Israels! Es gibt keinen Gott wie dich – weder im Himmel noch auf der Erde. Du hältst den Bund, den du mit deinem Volk geschlossen hast, und erweist allen deine Liebe, die dir dienen und von ganzem Herzen mit dir leben.24 Und so hast du auch deine Zusage eingehalten, die du meinem Vater David gegeben hast. Was du ihm damals versprachst, hast du nun in die Tat umgesetzt, wie wir alle es heute sehen.25 HERR, du Gott Israels, ich bitte dich: Halte auch das andere Versprechen, das du meinem Vater David gegeben hast. Du sagtest zu ihm: ›Immer wird einer deiner Nachkommen König über Israel sein, solange sie mir dienen, wie du mir gedient hast.‹26 Ja, du Gott Israels, bitte erfülle alles, was du meinem Vater David, deinem Diener, versprochen hast!27 Doch wirst du, Gott, wirklich auf der Erde wohnen? Ist nicht sogar der weite Himmel noch zu klein, um dich zu fassen, geschweige denn dieses Haus, das ich gebaut habe?28 Trotzdem bitte ich dich, HERR, mein Gott: Höre mein Rufen und weise meine Bitten nicht zurück! Erhöre das Gebet, das ich heute in aller Demut an dich richte!29 Bitte, wache Tag und Nacht über dieses Haus! Es ist ja der Ort, von dem du selbst gesagt hast: ›Hier will ich wohnen.‹ Darum erhöre das Gebet, das ich, dein ergebener Diener, an diesem Ort an dich richte.30 Nimm meine Gebete an und auch die deines Volkes, wenn wir zum Tempel gewandt mit dir reden. Hör unser Rufen im Himmel, dort, wo du thronst, und vergib uns!31 Wenn jemand beschuldigt wird, einem anderen etwas angetan zu haben, und er hier vor deinem Altar schwören muss, dass er unschuldig ist,32 dann höre du im Himmel, was er sagt, und sorge für Recht: Entlarve und bestrafe ihn, wenn er schuldig ist; wenn er aber unschuldig ist, verschaffe ihm Gerechtigkeit!33-34 Wenn die Israeliten von Feinden besiegt werden, weil sie gegen dich gesündigt haben, und sie dann ihre Schuld einsehen und dich wieder als ihren Gott loben, so höre sie im Himmel! Vergib deinem Volk Israel die Schuld, wenn sie hier im Tempel zu dir beten und dich um Hilfe anflehen! Bring sie wieder zurück in das Land, das du einst ihren Vorfahren geschenkt hast!35-36 Wenn es einmal lange Zeit nicht regnet, weil sie gegen dich gesündigt haben, und sie dann zu diesem Tempel gewandt beten und dich wieder als ihren Gott loben, so höre sie im Himmel! Wenn sie von ihren falschen Wegen umkehren, weil du sie bestraft und zur Einsicht gebracht hast, dann vergib deinem Volk und seinen Königen ihre Schuld! Denn du zeigst ihnen, wie sie ein Leben führen können, das dir gefällt. Lass es wieder regnen auf das Land, das du deinem Volk als bleibenden Besitz gegeben hast!37 Wenn im Land Hungersnot herrscht oder die Pest wütet, wenn das Getreide durch Glutwind, Pilzbefall oder Ungeziefer vernichtet wird, wenn Feinde kommen und israelitische Städte belagern – wenn also das Land von irgendeinem Unglück oder einer Seuche heimgesucht wird –,38-39 dann höre auf jedes Gebet, das an dich gerichtet wird, sei es von einzelnen Menschen oder vom ganzen Volk! Erhöre im Himmel, wo du thronst, die Bitten aller, die dich in ihrer Not suchen und die Hände flehend zu diesem Tempel hin ausstrecken. Gib jedem, was er verdient, denn du kennst sein Herz! Vergib ihm und handle so mit ihm, wie es seinen Taten entspricht! Denn du allein kennst alle Menschen durch und durch.40 Darum sollen sie dich als ihren Gott achten und ehren, solange sie in dem Land leben, das du unseren Vorfahren gegeben hast.41 Wenn Ausländer, die nicht zu deinem Volk Israel gehören, deinetwegen aus fernen Ländern hierherkommen,42 weil sie von deinem Ruhm und deinen mächtigen Taten gehört haben,43 dann erhöre auf deinem Thron im Himmel auch ihre Gebete, die sie vor diesem Tempel sprechen! Erfülle die Bitten dieser Menschen, damit alle Völker auf der Erde dich als den wahren Gott erkennen! Sie sollen dich achten und ehren, wie dein Volk Israel es tut, und sollen erkennen, dass du in diesem Tempel wohnst, den ich gebaut habe.44 Wenn die Israeliten Krieg führen und auf deinen Befehl gegen ihre Feinde ausziehen, wenn sie dann zu der Stadt blicken, die du erwählt hast, und zu dem Tempel, den ich für dich gebaut habe,45 dann höre im Himmel ihr Flehen und verhilf ihnen zum Recht!46 Wenn sie sich aber von dir abwenden – es gibt ja keinen Menschen, der nicht sündigt – und du zornig wirst und sie an ihre Feinde auslieferst, die sie als Gefangene in ihr Land verschleppen, sei es fern oder nah,47-49 dann höre sie doch im Himmel, wo du wohnst, wenn sie dort in der Fremde ihre Schuld bereuen und zu dir umkehren! Wenn sie dann zu dir um Hilfe flehen und dir bekennen: ›Wir haben Schuld auf uns geladen und gegen dich gesündigt, als wir dir den Rücken kehrten‹, dann erhöre ihr Flehen, wenn sie sich wieder von ganzem Herzen dir zuwenden! Hilf ihnen, wenn sie im Gebiet ihrer Feinde zu dir beten und zu dem Land blicken, das du ihren Vorfahren gegeben hast, zu der Stadt, die du für dich erwählt hast, und zu dem Tempel, den ich für dich gebaut habe.50 Vergib deinem Volk alles, was sie dir angetan haben, auch ihre Auflehnung gegen dich! Lass ihre Unterdrücker Erbarmen mit ihnen haben!51 Denn trotz allem sind sie noch dein Volk, dein Eigentum, das du aus Ägypten herausgeholt hast wie aus dem Feuer eines Schmelzofens.52 Bitte, verschließ deine Ohren nicht vor meinem Flehen und vor den Gebeten deines Volkes Israel! Erhöre uns, wann immer wir zu dir um Hilfe rufen!53 Denn du, HERR, hast Israel aus allen anderen Völkern der Erde zu deinem Volk erwählt. Dies hast du durch deinen Diener Mose schon unseren Vorfahren versprochen, als du sie aus Ägypten herausführtest, HERR, du großer Gott.«54 Als Salomo sein Gebet beendet hatte, stand er wieder auf. Er war zum Beten vor dem Altar des HERRN auf die Knie gefallen und hatte die Hände flehend zum Himmel erhoben.55 Nun trat er vor die versammelten Israeliten und segnete sie. Mit lauter Stimme rief er der Versammlung zu:56 »Lasst uns den HERRN preisen! Denn er hat sein Versprechen gehalten und seinem Volk Israel eine Heimat gegeben, in der es in Ruhe und Frieden leben kann. Was er damals unseren Vorfahren durch seinen Diener Mose sagen ließ, ist eingetroffen. Jede einzelne seiner Zusagen ist in Erfüllung gegangen.57 Der HERR, unser Gott, stehe uns bei, wie er schon unseren Vorfahren beigestanden hat! Möge er uns nie verlassen oder gar verstoßen!58 Er möge unser Herz ganz nach ihm ausrichten, damit wir seine Gebote befolgen und auf alle Weisungen und Gesetze achten, die er unseren Vorfahren gegeben hat!59 Möge der HERR, unser Gott, dieses Gebet nie mehr vergessen; ja, Tag und Nacht soll er an meine Bitten denken. Er möge mir, seinem Diener, und auch seinem Volk Israel zum Recht verhelfen und uns jeden Tag geben, was wir brauchen.60 Daran sollen alle Völker erkennen, dass der HERR Gott ist und dass es außer ihm keinen Gott gibt.61 Ihr aber, haltet dem HERRN, unserem Gott, von ganzem Herzen die Treue; lebt immer nach seinen Weisungen und befolgt seine Gebote, so wie ihr es heute tut!«62-63 Mit einem großen Opferfest weihte der König und mit ihm ganz Israel den Tempel des HERRN ein. Salomo ließ 22.000 Rinder und 120.000 Schafe als Friedensopfer schlachten. (2Ch 7:4)64 Am ersten Tag des Festes wurde die Mitte des Tempelvorhofs zur Opferstätte geweiht, weil der bronzene Altar viel zu klein war für die vielen Opfer. Denn unzählige Brand- und Speiseopfer wurden dargebracht, und auch das Fett der Tiere, die man für das Opfermahl schlachtete, wurde verbrannt.65 Vierzehn Tage lang feierten König Salomo und die Israeliten: in der ersten Woche die Einweihung des Tempels und in der zweiten Woche das Laubhüttenfest. Sehr viele Israeliten nahmen daran teil. Von weit her waren sie nach Jerusalem gekommen, vom äußersten Norden des Landes aus Lebo-Hamat bis zu dem Bach, der im Süden die Grenze nach Ägypten bildet.66 Nach diesen zwei Wochen beendete Salomo das Fest. Die Israeliten jubelten ihrem König zu und zogen wieder nach Hause. Voller Freude und Dankbarkeit dachten sie an das Gute, das der HERR seinem Diener David und seinem Volk Israel erwiesen hatte.