1Vor dem Passahfest aber, als Jesus wusste, dass seine Stunde gekommen war, aus dieser Welt zu dem Vater hinzugehen – da er die Seinen, die in der Welt waren, geliebt hatte, liebte er sie bis ans Ende[1]. (Joh 7,30; Joh 8,14; Joh 15,9; Joh 18,4; Joh 19,28; Offb 1,5)2Und bei einem Abendessen, als der Teufel schon dem Judas, Simons ⟨Sohn⟩, dem Iskariot[2], es ins Herz gegeben hatte, dass er ihn überliefere, (Mk 14,10; Apg 5,3)3steht ⟨Jesus⟩ – im Bewusstsein, dass der Vater ihm alles in die Hände gegeben und dass er von Gott ausgegangen war und zu Gott hinging – (Joh 3,35; Joh 8,14)4von dem Abendessen auf und legt die Oberkleider ab; und er nahm ein leinenes Tuch und umgürtete sich. (Lk 12,37)5Dann gießt er Wasser in das Waschbecken und fing an, die Füße der Jünger zu waschen und mit dem leinenen Tuch abzutrocknen, mit dem er umgürtet war. (Lk 22,27)6Er kommt nun zu Simon Petrus; der spricht zu ihm: Herr, du wäschst meine Füße? (Mt 3,14)7Jesus antwortete und sprach zu ihm: Was ich tue, weißt du jetzt nicht, du wirst es aber nachher verstehen.8Petrus spricht zu ihm: Du sollst nie und nimmer[3] meine Füße waschen! Jesus antwortete ihm: Wenn ich dich nicht wasche, so hast du kein Teil mit mir. (Mt 3,14)9Simon Petrus spricht zu ihm: Herr, nicht meine Füße allein, sondern auch die Hände und das Haupt!10Jesus spricht zu ihm: Wer gebadet ist, hat nicht nötig, sich zu waschen, ausgenommen die Füße, sondern ist ganz rein; und ihr seid rein, aber nicht alle. (Joh 6,64; Joh 15,3; 1Kor 6,11; Tit 3,5)11Denn er kannte den, der ihn überlieferte; darum sagte er: Ihr seid nicht alle rein. (Joh 6,64)12Als er nun ihre Füße gewaschen und seine Oberkleider genommen hatte, legte er sich wieder zu Tisch und sprach zu ihnen: Wisst ihr, was ich euch getan habe?13Ihr nennt mich Lehrer und Herr, und ihr sagt recht, denn ich bin es. (Mt 23,8)14Wenn nun ich, der Herr und der Lehrer, eure Füße gewaschen habe, so seid auch ihr schuldig, einander die Füße zu waschen.15Denn ich habe euch ein Beispiel gegeben, dass auch ihr tut, wie ich euch getan habe. (Phil 2,5; Kol 3,13; 1Petr 2,21; 1Joh 2,6)16Wahrlich, wahrlich, ich sage euch: Ein Sklave ist nicht größer als sein Herr, auch ein Gesandter[4] nicht größer als der, der ihn gesandt hat. (Mt 10,24; Joh 15,20)17Wenn ihr dies wisst, glückselig seid ihr, wenn ihr es tut! (Lk 11,28; Jak 1,25)
Bezeichnung des Verräters
18Ich rede nicht von euch allen, ich weiß, welche ich erwählt habe; aber damit die Schrift erfüllt wird: »Der mit mir das Brot isst, hat seine Ferse gegen mich aufgehoben.« (Ps 41,10; Mt 26,20; Mk 14,17; Lk 22,14; Lk 24,44; Joh 6,70; Joh 17,12; Joh 19,28)19Von jetzt an sage ich es euch, ehe es geschieht, damit ihr, wenn es geschieht, glaubt, dass ich ⟨es⟩ bin. (Joh 14,29; Joh 16,4)20Wahrlich, wahrlich, ich sage euch: Wer aufnimmt, wen ich senden werde, nimmt mich auf; wer aber mich aufnimmt, nimmt den auf, der mich gesandt hat. (Lk 9,48; Lk 10,16; Joh 12,44)21Als Jesus dies gesagt hatte, wurde er im Geist erschüttert und bezeugte und sprach: Wahrlich, wahrlich, ich sage euch: Einer von euch wird mich überliefern. (Joh 11,33)22Die Jünger blickten einander an, in Verlegenheit darüber, von wem er rede.23Einer von seinen Jüngern, den Jesus liebte, lag zu Tisch an der Brust Jesu[5]. (Joh 19,26; Joh 20,2; Joh 21,7)24Diesem nun winkt Simon Petrus, zu erfragen, wer es wohl sei, von dem er rede.25Jener lehnt sich an die Brust Jesu und spricht zu ihm: Herr, wer ist es? (Joh 21,20)26Jesus antwortete: Der ist es, für den ich den Bissen eintauchen und ihm geben werde. Und als er den Bissen eingetaucht hatte, nimmt er ⟨ihn⟩ und gibt ⟨ihn⟩ dem Judas, Simons ⟨Sohn⟩, dem Iskariot[6]. (Joh 6,71)27Und nach dem Bissen fuhr dann der Satan in ihn. Jesus spricht nun zu ihm: Was du tust, tu schnell! (Lk 22,3)28Keiner aber von den zu Tisch Liegenden verstand, wozu er ihm dies sagte:29Denn einige meinten, weil Judas die Kasse hatte, dass Jesus zu ihm sagte: Kaufe, was wir für das Fest benötigen, oder dass er den Armen etwas geben solle. (Joh 12,6)30Als nun jener den Bissen genommen hatte, ging er sogleich hinaus. Es war aber Nacht.
Das neue Gebot: Liebe
31Als er nun hinausgegangen war, spricht Jesus: Jetzt ist der Sohn des Menschen verherrlicht, und Gott ist verherrlicht in ihm. (Joh 12,23)32Wenn Gott verherrlicht ist in ihm, so wird auch Gott ihn verherrlichen in sich selbst, und er wird ihn sogleich verherrlichen. (Joh 17,4)33Kinder[7], noch eine kleine ⟨Weile⟩ bin ich bei euch; ihr werdet mich suchen, und wie ich den Juden sagte: Wohin ich gehe, könnt ihr nicht hinkommen, so sage ich jetzt auch euch. (Joh 7,33; Joh 12,8)34Ein neues Gebot gebe ich euch, dass ihr einander liebt, damit, wie ich euch geliebt habe, auch ihr einander liebt. (Joh 15,12; Röm 12,10; Eph 5,2; 1Thess 4,9; Hebr 13,1; 1Petr 1,22; 1Joh 2,8; 1Joh 3,11)35Daran werden alle erkennen, dass ihr meine Jünger seid, wenn ihr Liebe untereinander habt.
Ankündigung der Verleugnung durch Petrus
36Simon Petrus spricht zu ihm: Herr, wohin gehst du? Jesus antwortete ihm: Wohin ich gehe, ⟨dorthin⟩ kannst du mir jetzt nicht folgen; du wirst ⟨mir⟩ aber später folgen. (Mt 26,31; Mk 14,27; Lk 22,31; Joh 7,34; Joh 14,5; Joh 16,5; Joh 21,18)37Petrus spricht zu ihm: Herr, warum kann ich dir jetzt nicht folgen? Mein Leben will ich für dich lassen.38Jesus antwortet: Dein Leben willst du für mich lassen? Wahrlich, wahrlich, ich sage dir, der Hahn wird nicht krähen, bis du mich dreimal verleugnet hast. (Joh 18,27)
1Now before the Feast of the Passover, when Jesus knew that his hour had come to depart out of this world to the Father, having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end. (Joh 1,11; Joh 6,4; Joh 12,1; Joh 12,23; Joh 13,3; Joh 13,34; Joh 16,28; Joh 17,6; Joh 17,9)2During supper, when the devil had already put it into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon’s son, to betray him, (Joh 6,70; Joh 6,71; Joh 13,11; Apg 5,3)3Jesus, knowing that the Father had given all things into his hands, and that he had come from God and was going back to God, (Mt 11,27; Joh 8,42; Joh 14,12; Joh 16,28; Joh 17,2; Offb 2,27)4rose from supper. He laid aside his outer garments, and taking a towel, tied it around his waist. (Lk 22,27; Joh 21,7)5Then he poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet and to wipe them with the towel that was wrapped around him. (2Kön 3,11)6He came to Simon Peter, who said to him, “Lord, do you wash my feet?”7Jesus answered him, “What I am doing you do not understand now, but afterward you will understand.” (Joh 12,16; Joh 13,12; Joh 13,36; Joh 15,15)8Peter said to him, “You shall never wash my feet.” Jesus answered him, “If I do not wash you, you have no share with me.” (Mt 16,22; 1Kor 6,11; Eph 5,26; Tit 3,5; Hebr 10,22)9Simon Peter said to him, “Lord, not my feet only but also my hands and my head!”10Jesus said to him, “The one who has bathed does not need to wash, except for his feet,[1] but is completely clean. And you[2] are clean, but not every one of you.” (1Mo 18,4; Joh 13,18; Joh 15,3)11For he knew who was to betray him; that was why he said, “Not all of you are clean.” (Joh 2,24; Joh 2,25; Joh 6,64; Joh 13,2)12When he had washed their feet and put on his outer garments and resumed his place, he said to them, “Do you understand what I have done to you? (Joh 13,4; Joh 13,7)13You call me Teacher and Lord, and you are right, for so I am. (Mt 23,8; Mt 23,10; Lk 6,46; 1Kor 8,6; 1Kor 12,3; Phil 2,11)14If I then, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another’s feet. (1Tim 5,10; 1Petr 5,5)15For I have given you an example, that you also should do just as I have done to you. (Mt 11,29)16Truly, truly, I say to you, a servant[3] is not greater than his master, nor is a messenger greater than the one who sent him. (Mt 10,24; Joh 15,20)17If you know these things, blessed are you if you do them. (Lk 11,28; Jak 1,22)18I am not speaking of all of you; I know whom I have chosen. But the Scripture will be fulfilled,[4] ‘He who ate my bread has lifted his heel against me.’ (Ps 41,9; Mt 26,23; Mk 3,13; Lk 6,13; Joh 6,70; Joh 13,10; Joh 15,16; Joh 15,19; Joh 17,12; Apg 1,2)19I am telling you this now, before it takes place, that when it does take place you may believe that I am he. (Joh 14,29; Joh 16,4)20Truly, truly, I say to you, whoever receives the one I send receives me, and whoever receives me receives the one who sent me.” (Mt 10,40)
One of You Will Betray Me
21After saying these things, Jesus was troubled in his spirit, and testified, “Truly, truly, I say to you, one of you will betray me.” (Mt 26,21; Mk 14,18; Lk 22,21; Joh 12,27; Apg 1,17)22The disciples looked at one another, uncertain of whom he spoke. (Lk 22,23)23One of his disciples, whom Jesus loved, was reclining at table at Jesus’ side,[5] (Lk 16,22; Joh 19,26; Joh 20,2; Joh 21,7; Joh 21,20)24so Simon Peter motioned to him to ask Jesus[6] of whom he was speaking.25So that disciple, leaning back against Jesus, said to him, “Lord, who is it?” (Mk 4,36; Joh 21,20)26Jesus answered, “It is he to whom I will give this morsel of bread when I have dipped it.” So when he had dipped the morsel, he gave it to Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot. (Rut 2,14; Mt 26,23; Mt 26,25; Mk 14,20; Joh 6,71)27Then after he had taken the morsel, Satan entered into him. Jesus said to him, “What you are going to do, do quickly.” (Lk 12,50; Lk 22,3; 1Kor 11,27)28Now no one at the table knew why he said this to him.29Some thought that, because Judas had the moneybag, Jesus was telling him, “Buy what we need for the feast,” or that he should give something to the poor. (Joh 12,5; Joh 12,6; Joh 13,1)30So, after receiving the morsel of bread, he immediately went out. And it was night. (1Sam 28,8)
36Simon Peter said to him, “Lord, where are you going?” Jesus answered him, “Where I am going you cannot follow me now, but you will follow afterward.” (Joh 7,34; Joh 13,7; Joh 14,2; Joh 21,18; Joh 21,19; 2Petr 1,14)37Peter said to him, “Lord, why can I not follow you now? I will lay down my life for you.” (Mt 26,33; Mk 14,29; Lk 22,33; Lk 22,34)38Jesus answered, “Will you lay down your life for me? Truly, truly, I say to you, the rooster will not crow till you have denied me three times. (Joh 18,27)
Johannes 13
King James Version
1Now before the feast of the passover, when Jesus knew that his hour was come that he should depart out of this world unto the Father, having loved his own which were in the world, he loved them unto the end.2And supper being ended, the devil having now put into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon's son, to betray him;3Jesus knowing that the Father had given all things into his hands, and that he was come from God, and went to God;4He riseth from supper, and laid aside his garments; and took a towel, and girded himself.5After that he poureth water into a bason, and began to wash the disciples' feet, and to wipe them with the towel wherewith he was girded.6Then cometh he to Simon Peter: and Peter saith unto him, Lord, dost thou wash my feet?7Jesus answered and said unto him, What I do thou knowest not now; but thou shalt know hereafter.8Peter saith unto him, Thou shalt never wash my feet. Jesus answered him, If I wash thee not, thou hast no part with me.9Simon Peter saith unto him, Lord, not my feet only, but also my hands and my head.10Jesus saith to him, He that is washed needeth not save to wash his feet, but is clean every whit: and ye are clean, but not all.11For he knew who should betray him; therefore said he, Ye are not all clean.12So after he had washed their feet, and had taken his garments, and was set down again, he said unto them, Know ye what I have done to you?13Ye call me Master and Lord: and ye say well; for so I am.14If I then, your Lord and Master, have washed your feet; ye also ought to wash one another's feet.15For I have given you an example, that ye should do as I have done to you.16Verily, verily, I say unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord; neither he that is sent greater than he that sent him.17If ye know these things, happy are ye if ye do them.18I speak not of you all: I know whom I have chosen: but that the scripture may be fulfilled, He that eateth bread with me hath lifted up his heel against me.19Now I tell you before it come, that, when it is come to pass, ye may believe that I am he.20Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that receiveth whomsoever I send receiveth me; and he that receiveth me receiveth him that sent me.21When Jesus had thus said, he was troubled in spirit, and testified, and said, Verily, verily, I say unto you, that one of you shall betray me.22Then the disciples looked one on another, doubting of whom he spake.23Now there was leaning on Jesus' bosom one of his disciples, whom Jesus loved.24Simon Peter therefore beckoned to him, that he should ask who it should be of whom he spake.25He then lying on Jesus' breast saith unto him, Lord, who is it?26Jesus answered, He it is, to whom I shall give a sop, when I have dipped it. And when he had dipped the sop, he gave it to Judas Iscariot, the son of Simon.27And after the sop Satan entered into him. Then said Jesus unto him, That thou doest, do quickly.28Now no man at the table knew for what intent he spake this unto him.29For some of them thought, because Judas had the bag, that Jesus had said unto him, Buy those things that we have need of against the feast; or, that he should give something to the poor.30He then having received the sop went immediately out: and it was night.31Therefore, when he was gone out, Jesus said, Now is the Son of man glorified, and God is glorified in him.32If God be glorified in him, God shall also glorify him in himself, and shall straightway glorify him.33Little children, yet a little while I am with you. Ye shall seek me: and as I said unto the Jews, Whither I go, ye cannot come; so now I say to you.34A new commandment I give unto you, That ye love one another; as I have loved you, that ye also love one another.35By this shall all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one to another.36Simon Peter said unto him, Lord, whither goest thou? Jesus answered him, Whither I go, thou canst not follow me now; but thou shalt follow me afterwards.37Peter said unto him, Lord, why cannot I follow thee now? I will lay down my life for thy sake.38Jesus answered him, Wilt thou lay down thy life for my sake? Verily, verily, I say unto thee, The cock shall not crow, till thou hast denied me thrice.
Johannes 13
Nuova Riveduta 2006
von Società Biblica di Ginevra
L’ultima cena; Gesù lava i piedi ai suoi discepoli
1Ora prima della festa di Pasqua, Gesù, sapendo che era venuta per lui l’ora di passare da questo mondo al Padre, avendo amato i suoi che erano nel mondo, li amò sino alla fine.2Durante la cena, quando il diavolo aveva già messo in cuore a Giuda Iscariota, figlio di Simone, di tradirlo,3Gesù, sapendo che il Padre gli aveva dato tutto nelle mani e che era venuto da Dio e a Dio se ne tornava,4si alzò da tavola, depose le sue vesti e, preso un asciugatoio, se lo cinse.5Poi mise dell’acqua in una bacinella, e cominciò a lavare i piedi ai discepoli e ad asciugarli con l’asciugatoio del quale era cinto.6Si avvicinò dunque a Simon Pietro, il quale gli disse: «Tu, Signore, lavare i piedi a me?»7Gesù gli rispose: «Tu non sai ora quello che io faccio, ma lo capirai dopo».8Pietro gli disse: «Non mi laverai mai i piedi!» Gesù gli rispose: «Se non ti lavo, non hai parte alcuna con me».9E Simon Pietro: «Signore, non soltanto i piedi, ma anche le mani e il capo!»10Gesù gli disse: «Chi è lavato tutto non ha bisogno che di aver lavati i piedi, è tutto quanto puro; e voi siete puri, ma non tutti».11Perché sapeva chi era colui che lo tradiva; per questo disse: «Non tutti siete puri».12Quando dunque ebbe loro lavato i piedi ed ebbe ripreso le sue vesti, si mise di nuovo a tavola, e disse loro: «Capite quello che vi ho fatto?13Voi mi chiamate Maestro e Signore; e dite bene, perché lo sono.14Se dunque io, che sono il Signore e il Maestro, vi ho lavato i piedi, anche voi dovete lavare i piedi gli uni agli altri.15Infatti vi ho dato un esempio, affinché anche voi facciate come vi ho fatto io.16In verità, in verità vi dico che il servo non è maggiore del suo signore, né il messaggero è maggiore di colui che lo ha mandato.17Se sapete queste cose, siete beati se le fate.
Gesù annuncia il tradimento di Giuda
18«Non parlo di voi tutti: io conosco quelli che ho scelti; ma così è affinché sia adempiuta la Scrittura: “Colui che mangia il mio pane, ha levato contro di me il suo calcagno”[1].19Ve lo dico fin d’ora, prima che accada; affinché quando sarà accaduto, voi crediate che io sono[2].20In verità, in verità vi dico: chi riceve colui che io avrò mandato riceve me, e chi riceve me riceve colui che mi ha mandato».21Dette queste cose, Gesù fu turbato nello spirito, e apertamente dichiarò così: «In verità, in verità vi dico che uno di voi mi tradirà».22I discepoli si guardavano l’un l’altro, non sapendo di chi parlasse.23Ora, a tavola, inclinato sul petto di Gesù, stava uno dei discepoli, quello che Gesù amava.24Simon Pietro gli fece cenno di domandare chi fosse colui del quale parlava.25Egli, chinatosi così sul petto di Gesù, gli domandò: «Signore, chi è?»26Gesù rispose: «È quello al quale darò il boccone dopo averlo intinto». E, intinto il boccone, lo diede a Giuda, figlio di Simone Iscariota.27Allora, dopo il boccone, Satana entrò in lui. Per cui Gesù gli disse: «Quel che fai, fallo presto».28{Ma} nessuno dei commensali comprese perché gli avesse detto così.29Difatti alcuni pensavano che, siccome Giuda teneva la borsa, Gesù gli avesse detto: «Compra quel che ci occorre per la festa»; oppure che desse qualcosa ai poveri.30Egli dunque, preso il boccone, uscì subito; ed era notte.31Quando egli fu uscito, Gesù disse: «Ora il Figlio dell’uomo è glorificato e Dio è glorificato in lui.32{Se Dio è glorificato in lui,} Dio lo glorificherà anche in se stesso, e lo glorificherà presto.33Figlioli, è per poco che sono ancora con voi. Voi mi cercherete; e, come ho detto ai Giudei: “Dove vado io, voi non potete venire”, così lo dico ora a voi.34Io vi do un nuovo comandamento: che vi amiate gli uni gli altri. Come io vi ho amati, anche voi amatevi gli uni gli altri.35Da questo conosceranno tutti che siete miei discepoli: se avete amore gli uni per gli altri».
Gesù annuncia il rinnegamento di Pietro
36Simon Pietro gli domandò: «Signore, dove vai?» Gesù {gli} rispose: «Dove vado io non puoi seguirmi per ora, ma mi seguirai più tardi».37Pietro gli disse: «Signore, perché non posso seguirti ora? Darò la mia vita per te!»38Gesù rispose: «Darai la tua vita per me? In verità, in verità ti dico che il gallo non canterà prima che tu non mi abbia rinnegato tre volte».