1Now the Feast of Unleavened Bread drew near, which is called the Passover. (太26:2; 可14:1; 约6:4)2And the chief priests and the scribes were seeking how to put him to death, for they feared the people. (太21:46; 约11:53)
Judas to Betray Jesus
3Then Satan entered into Judas called Iscariot, who was of the number of the twelve. (太26:14; 太27:3; 可14:10; 路6:16; 约6:71; 约12:4; 约13:2; 约13:27; 约13:30; 徒1:16; 徒5:3)4He went away and conferred with the chief priests and officers how he might betray him to them. (徒4:1; 徒5:24; 徒5:26)5And they were glad, and agreed to give him money.6So he consented and sought an opportunity to betray him to them in the absence of a crowd. (太20:18)
The Passover with the Disciples
7Then came the day of Unleavened Bread, on which the Passover lamb had to be sacrificed. (出12:18; 太26:17; 可14:12; 林前5:7)8So Jesus[1] sent Peter and John, saying, “Go and prepare the Passover for us, that we may eat it.”9They said to him, “Where will you have us prepare it?”10He said to them, “Behold, when you have entered the city, a man carrying a jar of water will meet you. Follow him into the house that he enters11and tell the master of the house, ‘The Teacher says to you, Where is the guest room, where I may eat the Passover with my disciples?’ (路2:7; 约11:28)12And he will show you a large upper room furnished; prepare it there.” (徒1:13)13And they went and found it just as he had told them, and they prepared the Passover. (路19:32)
Institution of the Lord’s Supper
14And when the hour came, he reclined at table, and the apostles with him. (太26:20; 可14:17)15And he said to them, “I have earnestly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer.16For I tell you I will not eat it[2] until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God.” (路14:15; 路22:30; 启19:9)17And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks he said, “Take this, and divide it among yourselves. (太15:36)18For I tell you that from now on I will not drink of the fruit of the vine until the kingdom of God comes.” (太26:29; 可14:25; 路22:16)19And he took bread, and when he had given thanks, he broke it and gave it to them, saying, “This is my body, which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me.” (太26:26; 可14:22; 路22:17; 约6:53; 林前10:16; 林前11:23)20And likewise the cup after they had eaten, saying, “This cup that is poured out for you is the new covenant in my blood.[3] (出24:8; 亚9:11; 路22:19; 林后3:6; 來13:20)21But behold, the hand of him who betrays me is with me on the table. (诗41:9; 太26:21; 可14:18; 约13:18; 约13:21)22For the Son of Man goes as it has been determined, but woe to that man by whom he is betrayed!” (徒2:23)23And they began to question one another, which of them it could be who was going to do this.
Who Is the Greatest?
24A dispute also arose among them, as to which of them was to be regarded as the greatest. (可9:34; 路9:46)25And he said to them, “The kings of the Gentiles exercise lordship over them, and those in authority over them are called benefactors. (太18:1; 太20:25; 可10:42; 彼前5:3)26But not so with you. Rather, let the greatest among you become as the youngest, and the leader as one who serves. (太23:11; 路9:48; 路22:25)27For who is the greater, one who reclines at table or one who serves? Is it not the one who reclines at table? But I am among you as the one who serves. (太20:28; 路12:37)28“You are those who have stayed with me in my trials, (來2:18; 來4:15)29and I assign to you, as my Father assigned to me, a kingdom, (太25:34; 太28:18; 约17:18; 徒14:22; 提后2:12; 启1:6)30that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom and sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel. (太8:11; 太19:28; 路13:29; 路14:15; 路22:16; 徒26:7; 雅1:1; 启21:12)
Jesus Foretells Peter’s Denial
31“Simon, Simon, behold, Satan demanded to have you,[4] that he might sift you like wheat, (伯1:6; 伯2:1; 摩9:9; 约16:32; 林前5:5; 林后2:11; 彼前5:8)32but I have prayed for you that your faith may not fail. And when you have turned again, strengthen your brothers.” (诗51:13; 约17:9; 约17:11; 约17:15; 约21:15)33Peter[5] said to him, “Lord, I am ready to go with you both to prison and to death.” (约21:19; 徒12:4)34Jesus[6] said, “I tell you, Peter, the rooster will not crow this day, until you deny three times that you know me.” (太26:33; 可14:29; 约13:37)
Scripture Must Be Fulfilled in Jesus
35And he said to them, “When I sent you out with no moneybag or knapsack or sandals, did you lack anything?” They said, “Nothing.” (太10:9; 可6:8; 路9:3; 路10:4)36He said to them, “But now let the one who has a moneybag take it, and likewise a knapsack. And let the one who has no sword sell his cloak and buy one.37For I tell you that this Scripture must be fulfilled in me: ‘And he was numbered with the transgressors.’ For what is written about me has its fulfillment.” (赛53:12; 太1:22; 路13:33; 约17:4; 约19:30; 徒1:16)38And they said, “Look, Lord, here are two swords.” And he said to them, “It is enough.” (申3:26; 可14:41; 路22:49)
Jesus Prays on the Mount of Olives
39And he came out and went, as was his custom, to the Mount of Olives, and the disciples followed him. (太21:1; 太26:30; 可14:26; 路21:37; 约18:1; 约18:2)40And when he came to the place, he said to them, “Pray that you may not enter into temptation.” (太6:13; 太26:36; 可14:32; 约18:2; 彼前4:7)41And he withdrew from them about a stone’s throw, and knelt down and prayed, (徒7:60)42saying, “Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me. Nevertheless, not my will, but yours, be done.” (太6:10; 太20:22; 來5:7)43And there appeared to him an angel from heaven, strengthening him. (太4:11; 來1:14)44And being in agony he prayed more earnestly; and his sweat became like great drops of blood falling down to the ground.[7] (路22:42)45And when he rose from prayer, he came to the disciples and found them sleeping for sorrow,46and he said to them, “Why are you sleeping? Rise and pray that you may not enter into temptation.” (路22:40)
Betrayal and Arrest of Jesus
47While he was still speaking, there came a crowd, and the man called Judas, one of the twelve, was leading them. He drew near to Jesus to kiss him, (太26:47; 可14:43; 路22:3; 约18:3)48but Jesus said to him, “Judas, would you betray the Son of Man with a kiss?”49And when those who were around him saw what would follow, they said, “Lord, shall we strike with the sword?” (路22:38)50And one of them struck the servant[8] of the high priest and cut off his right ear.51But Jesus said, “No more of this!” And he touched his ear and healed him.52Then Jesus said to the chief priests and officers of the temple and elders, who had come out against him, “Have you come out as against a robber, with swords and clubs? (路22:4)53When I was with you day after day in the temple, you did not lay hands on me. But this is your hour, and the power of darkness.” (可14:35; 可14:41; 路2:46; 约8:2; 约12:27; 约16:4; 约18:20; 徒26:18; 弗6:12)
Peter Denies Jesus
54Then they seized him and led him away, bringing him into the high priest’s house, and Peter was following at a distance. (太26:57; 太26:58; 可14:53; 可14:54; 约18:15)55And when they had kindled a fire in the middle of the courtyard and sat down together, Peter sat down among them. (太26:3; 太26:69; 可14:66; 约18:16; 约18:25)56Then a servant girl, seeing him as he sat in the light and looking closely at him, said, “This man also was with him.”57But he denied it, saying, “Woman, I do not know him.”58And a little later someone else saw him and said, “You also are one of them.” But Peter said, “Man, I am not.”59And after an interval of about an hour still another insisted, saying, “Certainly this man also was with him, for he too is a Galilean.” (徒12:15)60But Peter said, “Man, I do not know what you are talking about.” And immediately, while he was still speaking, the rooster crowed.61And the Lord turned and looked at Peter. And Peter remembered the saying of the Lord, how he had said to him, “Before the rooster crows today, you will deny me three times.” (可10:21; 路22:34; 徒3:13)62And he went out and wept bitterly.
Jesus Is Mocked
63Now the men who were holding Jesus in custody were mocking him as they beat him. (太26:67; 可14:65; 约18:22)64They also blindfolded him and kept asking him, “Prophesy! Who is it that struck you?” (路7:39; 路22:63)65And they said many other things against him, blaspheming him. (太27:39)
Jesus Before the Council
66When day came, the assembly of the elders of the people gathered together, both chief priests and scribes. And they led him away to their council, and they said, (太5:22; 太26:63; 太27:1; 可14:61; 可15:1; 路22:67; 约18:19; 约18:28; 徒22:5)67“If you are the Christ, tell us.” But he said to them, “If I tell you, you will not believe, (太1:17; 约10:24)68and if I ask you, you will not answer.69But from now on the Son of Man shall be seated at the right hand of the power of God.” (可16:19; 徒7:56; 來1:3)70So they all said, “Are you the Son of God, then?” And he said to them, “You say that I am.” (太14:33; 太26:25; 太27:11; 可15:2; 路23:3)71Then they said, “What further testimony do we need? We have heard it ourselves from his own lips.”