1O SENHOR disse outra vez a Moisés: “Vai ter com o Faraó e diz-lhe: O SENHOR diz-te que deixes ir o seu povo para que o adore.2Se recusares mandará montes de rãs por toda a terra duma extremidade à outra.3O rio Nilo ficará tão cheio delas, que até virão às vossas habitações, penetrarão nos quartos e achá-las-ão nas camas. Cada casa no Egito estará repleta de rãs, que virão poluir os fornos e as massadeiras.4Tu e o teu povo ficarão mergulhados em rãs.”5E continuou o SENHOR: “Diz a Aarão que aponte a vara para os ribeiros, as torrentes e poços do Egito de forma a que haja rãs em todos os recantos da terra.”6Aarão assim fez e as rãs cobriram literalmente todo o país.7Mas os magos conseguiram fazer de novo o mesmo. Com os seus bruxedos fizeram aparecer rãs.8O Faraó convocou à pressa Moisés e Aarão e rogou-lhes: “Peçam ao SENHOR que tire todas estas rãs daqui e deixarei o povo ir e sacrificar-lhe.”9“Pois sim! Diz-me só quando queres que peça ao SENHOR”, concordou Moisés, “e eu orarei para que as rãs morram por toda a parte, na altura que tu indicares, exceto as do rio.”10E respondeu: “Façam isso amanhã!” Moisés replicou-lhe: “Está bem, seja assim! Ficarás a saber que não há ninguém semelhante ao SENHOR, nosso Deus!11As rãs afastar-se-ão de ti, do teu palácio, dos teus servidores e do teu povo. Ficarão somente no rio.”12Moisés e Aarão saíram da presença do Faraó e Moisés intercedeu junto do SENHOR quanto às rãs.13E o SENHOR fez conforme Moisés tinha dito. A terra ficou coberta, agora de rãs mortas, nos campos e nas casas.14As pessoas varreram-nas e juntaram-nas em montes, e a terra tinha um cheiro pestilento.15Mas quando o Faraó viu que as rãs tinham acabado, endureceu de novo o coração e recusou deixar ir o povo, como o SENHOR dissera.
A praga dos piolhos
16Então o SENHOR disse a Moisés: “Diz a Aarão que bata no pó da terra com a sua vara e o pó se tornará em piolhos em todo o Egito.”17Eles assim fizeram e toda a nação ficou de repente infestada de piolhos. As pessoas e os animais estavam cheios deles.18Os magos tentaram fazer o mesmo com as suas artes e encantamentos, mas falharam.19“Isto tem o dedo de Deus!”, exclamaram para o Faraó. Mas este continuou endurecido e teimoso sem querer ceder, de forma nenhuma, tal como o SENHOR tinha dito que haveria de acontecer.
A praga das moscas
20Falou o SENHOR de novo a Moisés: “Levanta-te de manhã cedo, vai ao encontro do Faraó, quando vier banhar-se ao rio, e diz-lhe: O SENHOR manda que deixes ir o seu povo, para que lhe preste culto.21Se recusares, enviará enxames de moscas por todo o Egito. As casas ficarão cheias e o chão coberto de moscas.22Na terra de Gosen, onde vivem os israelitas, será muito diferente, não haverá lá moscas. Assim saberás que é o SENHOR de toda a Terra,23porque fará distinção entre o teu povo e o seu. Isto tudo sucederá amanhã.”24O SENHOR fez como tinha dito e terríveis enxames de moscas entraram por toda a parte, desde o palácio do Faraó a cada uma das casas do Egito.25O Faraó chamou apressadamente Moisés e Aarão: “Está bem, façam esse sacrifício ao vosso Deus, mas que seja aqui nesta terra. Não vão lá para o deserto.”26Moisés replicou: “Não pode ser assim. Os nossos sacrifícios, que oferecemos ao SENHOR nosso Deus, causam horror aos egípcios. Se os fizermos aqui, diante deles, matam-nos.27Tem de ser a três dias de caminho, no deserto, que devemos prestar culto ao SENHOR, nosso Deus, tal como nos ordenou.”28“Pois sim, vão!”, replicou Faraó, “mas não vão longe. E agora, roguem depressa ao SENHOR, vosso Deus, em meu favor.”29“Está bem, pedirei que os enxames de moscas desapareçam. No entanto, aviso-te de que não deves mais enganar-nos, prometendo deixar ir o povo e depois voltando com a palavra atrás.”30Moisés deixou o Faraó e orou ao SENHOR que os libertasse das moscas.31O SENHOR respondeu à oração de Moisés e fez desaparecer as moscas, de tal forma que nem uma depois havia.32Mas o Faraó tornou a endurecer-se e não deixou sair o povo.
1[1] Then the Lord said to Moses, “Go in to Pharaoh and say to him, ‘Thus says the Lord, “Let my people go, that they may serve me. (Ex 3:12; Ex 3:18; Ex 8:20)2But if you refuse to let them go, behold, I will plague all your country with frogs. (Ex 7:14; Ex 9:2; Ap 16:13)3The Nile shall swarm with frogs that shall come up into your house and into your bedroom and on your bed and into the houses of your servants and your people,[2] and into your ovens and your kneading bowls. (Sl 105:30)4The frogs shall come up on you and on your people and on all your servants.”’”5[3] And the Lord said to Moses, “Say to Aaron, ‘Stretch out your hand with your staff over the rivers, over the canals and over the pools, and make frogs come up on the land of Egypt!’” (Ex 7:19)6So Aaron stretched out his hand over the waters of Egypt, and the frogs came up and covered the land of Egypt. (Sl 78:45; Sl 105:30)7But the magicians did the same by their secret arts and made frogs come up on the land of Egypt. (Ex 7:11)8Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron and said, “Plead with the Lord to take away the frogs from me and from my people, and I will let the people go to sacrifice to the Lord.” (Ex 8:25; Ex 8:28; Ex 8:30; Ex 9:28; Ex 10:8; Ex 10:17; Ex 10:24; Ex 12:31; Nm 21:7; 1 Rs 13:6; At 8:24)9Moses said to Pharaoh, “Be pleased to command me when I am to plead for you and for your servants and for your people, that the frogs be cut off from you and your houses and be left only in the Nile.” (Ex 8:8)10And he said, “Tomorrow.” Moses said, “Be it as you say, so that you may know that there is no one like the Lord our God. (Ex 7:17; Ex 8:22; Ex 9:14; Dt 33:26; 2 Sm 7:22; 1 Cr 17:20; Sl 86:8; Is 46:9; Jr 10:6)11The frogs shall go away from you and your houses and your servants and your people. They shall be left only in the Nile.”12So Moses and Aaron went out from Pharaoh, and Moses cried to the Lord about the frogs, as he had agreed with Pharaoh.[4]13And the Lord did according to the word of Moses. The frogs died out in the houses, the courtyards, and the fields.14And they gathered them together in heaps, and the land stank.15But when Pharaoh saw that there was a respite, he hardened his heart and would not listen to them, as the Lord had said. (Ex 7:14; Ex 8:32; Ex 9:7; Ex 9:34; Ex 10:1; Ec 8:11)
The Third Plague: Gnats
16Then the Lord said to Moses, “Say to Aaron, ‘Stretch out your staff and strike the dust of the earth, so that it may become gnats in all the land of Egypt.’” (Ex 7:19)17And they did so. Aaron stretched out his hand with his staff and struck the dust of the earth, and there were gnats on man and beast. All the dust of the earth became gnats in all the land of Egypt. (Sl 105:31)18The magicians tried by their secret arts to produce gnats, but they could not. So there were gnats on man and beast. (Ex 7:11)19Then the magicians said to Pharaoh, “This is the finger of God.” But Pharaoh’s heart was hardened, and he would not listen to them, as the Lord had said. (Ex 31:18; Sl 8:3; Lc 11:20)
The Fourth Plague: Flies
20Then the Lord said to Moses, “Rise up early in the morning and present yourself to Pharaoh, as he goes out to the water, and say to him, ‘Thus says the Lord, “Let my people go, that they may serve me. (Ex 7:15; Ex 8:1; Ex 9:13)21Or else, if you will not let my people go, behold, I will send swarms of flies on you and your servants and your people, and into your houses. And the houses of the Egyptians shall be filled with swarms of flies, and also the ground on which they stand.22But on that day I will set apart the land of Goshen, where my people dwell, so that no swarms of flies shall be there, that you may know that I am the Lord in the midst of the earth.[5] (Ex 7:17; Ex 8:10; Ex 9:4; Ex 11:7; Ml 3:18)23Thus I will put a division[6] between my people and your people. Tomorrow this sign shall happen.”’”24And the Lord did so. There came great swarms of flies into the house of Pharaoh and into his servants’ houses. Throughout all the land of Egypt the land was ruined by the swarms of flies. (Sl 78:45; Sl 105:31; Is 7:18)25Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron and said, “Go, sacrifice to your God within the land.”26But Moses said, “It would not be right to do so, for the offerings we shall sacrifice to the Lord our God are an abomination to the Egyptians. If we sacrifice offerings abominable to the Egyptians before their eyes, will they not stone us? (Gn 43:32; Gn 46:34)27We must go three days’ journey into the wilderness and sacrifice to the Lord our God as he tells us.” (Ex 3:12; Ex 3:18)28So Pharaoh said, “I will let you go to sacrifice to the Lord your God in the wilderness; only you must not go very far away. Plead for me.” (Ex 8:8)29Then Moses said, “Behold, I am going out from you and I will plead with the Lord that the swarms of flies may depart from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people, tomorrow. Only let not Pharaoh cheat again by not letting the people go to sacrifice to the Lord.” (Ex 8:15; Jr 42:20)30So Moses went out from Pharaoh and prayed to the Lord.31And the Lord did as Moses asked, and removed the swarms of flies from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people; not one remained.32But Pharaoh hardened his heart this time also, and did not let the people go. (Ex 8:15)