1Jabin was the king of Hazor. He heard about the battles Israel had won. So he sent a message to Jobab. Jobab was the king of Madon. Jabin sent the same message to the kings of Shimron and Akshaph.2He also sent it to many other kings. Some ruled in the mountains in the north. Some ruled in the Arabah Valley south of Kinnereth. Others ruled in the western hills. Still others ruled in Naphoth Dor in the west.3Jabin sent the same message to the people of east Canaan and west Canaan. He sent it to the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites and Jebusites. They lived in the central hill country. He also sent it to the Hivites who lived below Mount Hermon in the area of Mizpah.4Those kings marched out with all their troops. They had a large number of horses and chariots. It was a huge army. The fighting men were as many as the grains of sand on the seashore.5All those kings gathered their armies together to fight against Israel. They set up camp together at the Waters of Merom.6The LORD said to Joshua, ‘Do not be afraid of them. By this time tomorrow I will hand all of them over to Israel. All of them will be killed. You must cut the legs of their horses. You must burn their chariots.’7So Joshua and his whole army attacked them suddenly. They fought against them at the Waters of Merom.8The LORD handed them over to Israel. The Israelites won the battle over them. They hunted them down all the way to Greater Sidon. They chased them to Misrephoth Maim. They chased them to the Valley of Mizpah in the east. Not one of them was left alive.9Joshua did to them what the LORD had ordered him to do. He cut the legs of their horses. He burned up their chariots.10At that time Joshua turned back. He captured Hazor. He killed its king with his sword. Hazor was the most important city in all those kingdoms.11The army of Israel killed everyone in Hazor with their swords. Its people had been set apart to the LORD to be destroyed. Israel’s army didn’t spare anyone who breathed. Then Joshua burned down the city.12Joshua captured all those royal cities and their kings. He and his men killed everyone in those cities with their swords. He totally destroyed them. He did just as Moses, the servant of the LORD, had commanded.13Many cities were built on top of earlier cities that had been destroyed. Israel didn’t burn any of those except Hazor. Joshua burned it down.14The army of Israel kept for themselves the livestock and everything else they took from those cities. But they killed all the people with their swords. They completely destroyed them. They didn’t spare anyone who breathed.15The LORD had commanded his servant Moses to do all these things. Moses had passed that command on to Joshua. And Joshua carried it out. He did everything the LORD had commanded Moses.16So Joshua captured the whole land. He took over the central hill country and the whole Negev Desert. He took over the whole area of Goshen. He took over the western hills. He took over the Arabah Valley. He took over the mountains of Israel and the hills around them.17He took over the area that begins at Mount Halak, which rises towards Seir. The area ends at Baal Gad in the Valley of Lebanon below Mount Hermon. Joshua captured the kings who ruled over that whole land. He put them to death.18He fought battles against all those kings for a long time.19Only the Hivites who lived in Gibeon made a peace treaty with the Israelites. No other city made a treaty with them. So Israel captured all those cities in battle.20The LORD himself made their people stubborn. He made them go to war against Israel so he could totally destroy them. He wanted to wipe them out. He didn’t show them any mercy. The LORD had commanded Moses to destroy the Canaanites.21At that time Joshua went and destroyed the Anakites. They lived all through the hill country of Judah and Israel. They lived in Hebron, Debir and Anab. Joshua totally destroyed the Anakites and their towns.22There weren’t any Anakites left alive in Israel’s territory. But a few were left alive in Gaza, Gath and Ashdod.23So Joshua captured the whole land, just as the LORD had instructed Moses. Joshua gave the land to Israel as their very own. He divided it up and gave each tribe its share. Then the land had peace and rest.
Joshua 11
Nuova Riveduta 2006
from Società Biblica di Ginevra
Grande battaglia presso le acque di Merom
1Quando Iabin, re di Asor, ebbe udito queste cose, mandò dei messaggeri a Iobab re di Madon, al re di Simrom, al re di Acsaf,2ai re che erano al nord nella regione montuosa, nella pianura al sud di Chinneret, nella regione bassa, e sulle alture di Dor a occidente,3ai Cananei d’oriente e d’occidente, agli Amorei, agli Ittiti, ai Ferezei, ai Gebusei nella regione montuosa, agli Ivvei ai piedi dell’Ermon nel paese di Mispa.4E quelli uscirono con tutti i loro eserciti, formando un popolo innumerevole come la sabbia che è sulla riva del mare, e con cavalli e carri in grandissima quantità.5Tutti questi re si riunirono e vennero ad accamparsi insieme presso le acque di Merom per combattere contro Israele.6Il Signore disse a Giosuè: «Non li temere, perché domani a quest’ora io farò in modo che siano tutti uccisi davanti a Israele; tu taglierai i garretti ai loro cavalli e darai fuoco ai loro carri».7Giosuè dunque, con tutta la sua gente di guerra, marciò all’improvviso contro di essi alle acque di Merom e piombò loro addosso.8Il Signore li diede nelle mani degli Israeliti, i quali li batterono e li inseguirono fino a Sidone la Grande, fino a Misrefot-Maim e fino alla valle di Mispa, verso oriente; li batterono senza lasciarne scampare nessuno.9E Giosuè li trattò come gli aveva detto il Signore; tagliò i garretti ai loro cavalli e diede fuoco ai loro carri.
Conquista nel nord
10Al suo ritorno, e in quel medesimo tempo, Giosuè prese Asor e ne fece perire di spada il re; poiché Asor era stata nel passato la capitale di tutti quei regni.11Mise anche a fil di spada tutte le persone che vi si trovavano, votandole allo sterminio; non vi restò anima viva, e diede Asor alle fiamme.12Giosuè prese pure tutte le città di quei re e tutti i loro re, li mise a fil di spada e li votò allo sterminio, come aveva ordinato Mosè, servo del Signore.13Ma Israele non incendiò nessuna delle città poste in collina, salvo Asor, la sola che Giosuè incendiò.14I figli d’Israele tennero per sé tutto il bottino di quelle città e il bestiame, ma misero a fil di spada tutti gli uomini fino al loro totale sterminio, senza lasciare anima viva.15Come il Signore aveva comandato a Mosè suo servo, così Mosè ordinò a Giosuè, e così fece Giosuè, il quale non trascurò nessuno degli ordini che il Signore aveva dati a Mosè.16Giosuè prese dunque tutto quel paese, la regione montuosa, tutta la regione meridionale, tutta la terra di Goscen, la regione bassa, la pianura, la regione montuosa d’Israele e le sue regioni basse,17dalla montagna brulla che si eleva verso Seir, fino a Baal-Gad nella valle del Libano ai piedi del monte Ermon; prese tutti i loro re, li colpì e li mise a morte.18Giosuè fece per lungo tempo guerra a tutti quei re.19Non ci fu città che facesse pace con i figli d’Israele, eccetto gli Ivvei che abitavano a Gabaon; le presero tutte, combattendo;20infatti il Signore faceva sì che il loro cuore si ostinasse a dar battaglia a Israele, perché Israele li votasse allo sterminio senza che ci fosse pietà per loro, e li distruggesse come il Signore aveva comandato a Mosè.21In quel medesimo tempo, Giosuè si mise in marcia e sterminò gli Anachiti della regione montuosa, di Ebron, di Debir, di Anab, di tutta la regione montuosa di Giuda e di tutta la regione montuosa d’Israele; Giosuè li votò allo sterminio con le loro città.22Non rimasero più Anachiti nel paese dei figli d’Israele; non ne restarono che alcuni in Gaza, in Gat e in Asdod.23Giosuè dunque prese tutto il paese, esattamente come il Signore aveva detto a Mosè; e Giosuè lo diede in eredità a Israele, tribù per tribù, secondo la parte che toccava a ciascuna. E nel paese cessò la guerra.