1A message from the LORD came to me. The LORD said,2‘Go. Announce my message to the people in Jerusalem. I want everyone to hear it. Tell them, ‘Here is what the LORD says. ‘ “I remember how faithful you were to me when you were young. You loved me as if you were my bride. You followed me through the desert. Nothing had been planted there.3Your people were holy to me. They were the first share of my harvest. All those who destroyed them were held guilty. And trouble came to their enemies,” ’ announces the LORD.4People of Jacob, hear the LORD’s message. Listen, all you tribes of Israel.5The LORD says, ‘What did your people of long ago find wrong with me? Why did they wander so far away from me? They worshipped worthless statues of gods. Then they themselves became worthless.6They did not ask, “Where is the LORD? He brought us up out of Egypt. He led us through a dry and empty land. He guided us through deserts and deep valleys. It was a land of total darkness where there wasn’t any rain. No one lived or travelled there.”7But I brought you into a land that has rich soil. I gave you its fruit and its finest food. In spite of that, you made my land impure. You turned it into something I hate.8The priests did not ask, “Where is the LORD?” Those who taught my law did not know me. The leaders refused to obey me. The prophets prophesied in the name of Baal. They worshipped worthless statues of gods.9‘So I am bringing charges against you again,’ announces the LORD. ‘And I will bring charges against your children’s children.10Go over to the coasts of Cyprus and look. Send people to the land of Kedar and let them look closely. See if there has ever been anything like this.11Has a nation ever changed its gods? Actually, they are not even gods at all. But my people have traded away their glorious God. They have traded me for worthless statues of gods.12Sky above, be shocked over this. Tremble with horror,’ announces the LORD.13‘My people have sinned twice. They have deserted me, even though I am the spring of water that gives life. And they have dug their own wells. But those wells are broken. They can’t hold any water.14Are you people of Israel servants? You were not born as slaves, were you? Then why have you been carried off like stolen goods?15Lions have roared. They have growled at you. They have destroyed your land. Your towns are burned and deserted.16The men of Memphis and Tahpanhes have cracked your skulls.17Haven’t you brought this on yourselves? I am the LORD your God, but you deserted me. You left me even while I was leading you.18Why do you go to Egypt to drink water from the River Nile? Why do you go to Assyria to drink from the River Euphrates?19You will be punished because you have sinned. You will be corrected for turning away from me. I am the LORD your God. If you desert me, bad things will happen to you. If you do not respect me, you will suffer bitterly. I want you to understand that,’ announces the LORD who rules over all.20‘Long ago you broke off the yoke I put on you. You tore off the ropes I tied you up with. You said, “I won’t serve you!” In fact, on every high hill you lay down like a prostitute. You worshipped other gods under every green tree.21You were like a good vine when I planted you. You were a healthy plant. Then how did you turn against me? How did you become a bad, wild vine?22You might wash yourself with soap. You might use plenty of strong soap. But I can still see the stains your guilt covers you with,’ announces the LORD and King.23‘You say, “I am ‘clean’. I haven’t followed the gods that are named Baal.” How can you say that? Remember how you acted in the valley. Consider what you have done. You are like a female camel running quickly here and there.24You are like a wild donkey that lives in the desert. She smells the wind when she longs for a mate. Who can hold her back? The males that run after her do not need to wear themselves out. At mating time they will easily find her.25Do not run after other gods until your sandals are worn out and your throat is dry. But you said, “It’s no use! I love those gods. I must go after them.”26‘A thief is dishonoured when he is caught. And you people of Israel are filled with shame. Your kings and officials are dishonoured. So are your priests and your prophets.27You say to a piece of wood, “You are my father.” You say to a stone, “You are my mother.” You have turned your backs to me. You refuse to look at me. But when you are in trouble, you say, “Come and save us!”28Then where are the gods you made for yourselves? Let them come when you are in trouble! Let them save you if they can! Judah, you have as many gods as you have towns.29‘Why do you bring charges against me? All of you have refused to obey me,’ announces the LORD.30‘I punished your people. But it did not do them any good. They did not pay attention when they were corrected. You have killed your prophets by swords. You have swallowed them up like a hungry lion.31‘You who are now living, consider my message. I am saying, ‘Have I been like a desert to Israel? Have I been like a land of deep darkness? Why do my people say, “We are free to wander. We won’t come to you anymore”?32Does a young woman forget all about her jewellery? Does a bride forget her wedding jewels? But my people have forgotten me more days than anyone can count.33You are very skilled at chasing after love! Even the worst of women can learn from how you act.34The blood of those you have killed is on your clothes. You have destroyed poor people who were not guilty. You did not catch them in the act of breaking in. In spite of all this,35you say, “I’m not guilty of doing anything wrong. The LORD isn’t angry with me.” But I will judge you. That’s because you say, “I haven’t sinned.”36Why do you keep on changing your ways so much? Assyria did not help you. And Egypt will not help you either.37So you will also leave Egypt with your hands tied together above your heads. I have turned my back on those you trust. They will not help you.
Jeremiah 2
English Standard Version
Israel Forsakes the Lord
1The word of the Lord came to me, saying,2“Go and proclaim in the hearing of Jerusalem, Thus says the Lord, “I remember the devotion of your youth, your love as a bride, how you followed me in the wilderness, in a land not sown. (De 2:7; De 8:2; Jer 3:4; Eze 16:8; Eze 16:43; Eze 16:60; Re 2:4)3Israel was holy to the Lord, the firstfruits of his harvest. All who ate of it incurred guilt; disaster came upon them, declares the Lord.” (Ge 12:3; Ex 4:22; Ex 19:5; Ex 28:36; Jer 12:14; Eze 25:12; Jas 1:18)4Hear the word of the Lord, O house of Jacob, and all the clans of the house of Israel.5Thus says the Lord: “What wrong did your fathers find in me that they went far from me, and went after worthlessness, and became worthless? (2Ki 17:15; Isa 5:4; Jer 2:31; Jer 10:15; Jer 14:22; Jer 16:19; Mic 6:3)6They did not say, ‘Where is the Lord who brought us up from the land of Egypt, who led us in the wilderness, in a land of deserts and pits, in a land of drought and deep darkness, in a land that none passes through, where no man dwells?’ (De 8:15; De 32:10; Isa 63:11; Ho 13:4)7And I brought you into a plentiful land to enjoy its fruits and its good things. But when you came in, you defiled my land and made my heritage an abomination. (Le 18:24; De 8:7; Ps 106:38)8The priests did not say, ‘Where is the Lord?’ Those who handle the law did not know me; the shepherds[1] transgressed against me; the prophets prophesied by Baal and went after things that do not profit. (Jer 5:5; Jer 5:31; Jer 18:18; Jer 23:13; Hab 2:18; Mal 2:7; Ro 2:20)9“Therefore I still contend with you, declares the Lord, and with your children’s children I will contend. (Ex 20:5; Jer 2:35; Eze 17:20; Eze 20:35)10For cross to the coasts of Cyprus and see, or send to Kedar and examine with care; see if there has been such a thing. (Ge 10:4; Isa 21:16)11Has a nation changed its gods, even though they are no gods? But my people have changed their glory for that which does not profit. (Ps 106:20; Isa 37:19; Jer 2:8; Jer 16:20; Jer 18:13; Mic 4:5; Ga 4:8)12Be appalled, O heavens, at this; be shocked, be utterly desolate, declares the Lord, (Isa 1:2)13for my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, and hewed out cisterns for themselves, broken cisterns that can hold no water. (Ps 36:9; Jer 17:13; Joh 4:10)14“Is Israel a slave? Is he a homeborn servant? Why then has he become a prey? (Ex 4:22)15The lions have roared against him; they have roared loudly. They have made his land a waste; his cities are in ruins, without inhabitant. (Isa 5:29; Jer 4:7; Jer 9:11; Jer 46:19)16Moreover, the men of Memphis and Tahpanhes have shaved[2] the crown of your head. (De 33:20; Jer 43:7; Jer 44:1; Jer 46:14; Eze 30:16)17Have you not brought this upon yourself by forsaking the Lord your God, when he led you in the way? (Jer 2:6; Jer 4:18)18And now what do you gain by going to Egypt to drink the waters of the Nile? Or what do you gain by going to Assyria to drink the waters of the Euphrates?[3] (Ge 31:21; Isa 7:20; Isa 8:7; Isa 23:3; Isa 30:1; Isa 31:1; Jer 2:36; Ho 7:11)19Your evil will chastise you, and your apostasy will reprove you. Know and see that it is evil and bitter for you to forsake the Lord your God; the fear of me is not in you, declares the Lord God of hosts. (Isa 3:9; Jer 2:13; Jer 2:17; Jer 3:22; Jer 4:18; Jer 5:6; Jer 14:7; Ho 5:5)20“For long ago I broke your yoke and burst your bonds; but you said, ‘I will not serve.’ Yes, on every high hill and under every green tree you bowed down like a whore. (Isa 1:21; Jer 2:31; Jer 3:1; Jer 3:2; Jer 5:5; Jer 17:2; Jer 30:8)21Yet I planted you a choice vine, wholly of pure seed. How then have you turned degenerate and become a wild vine? (Ex 15:17; De 32:32; Ps 44:2; Ps 80:8; Isa 5:2; Isa 5:4)22Though you wash yourself with lye and use much soap, the stain of your guilt is still before me, declares the Lord God. (Jer 17:1)23How can you say, ‘I am not unclean, I have not gone after the Baals’? Look at your way in the valley; know what you have done— a restless young camel running here and there, (Jer 2:35; Jer 7:31; Jer 19:2; Jer 19:6)24a wild donkey used to the wilderness, in her heat sniffing the wind! Who can restrain her lust? None who seek her need weary themselves; in her month they will find her. (Jer 14:6)25Keep your feet from going unshod and your throat from thirst. But you said, ‘It is hopeless, for I have loved foreigners, and after them I will go.’ (Ex 17:6; De 29:5; De 32:16; Jer 3:13)26“As a thief is shamed when caught, so the house of Israel shall be shamed: they, their kings, their officials, their priests, and their prophets, (Jer 8:1; Jer 13:13; Jer 32:32)27who say to a tree, ‘You are my father,’ and to a stone, ‘You gave me birth.’ For they have turned their back to me, and not their face. But in the time of their trouble they say, ‘Arise and save us!’ (Jud 10:9; Isa 26:16)28But where are your gods that you made for yourself? Let them arise, if they can save you, in your time of trouble; for as many as your cities are your gods, O Judah. (De 32:37; Isa 45:20; Jer 11:13)29“Why do you contend with me? You have all transgressed against me, declares the Lord.30In vain have I struck your children; they took no correction; your own sword devoured your prophets like a ravening lion. (Ne 9:26; Isa 1:5; Isa 9:13; Jer 5:3; 1Th 2:15)31And you, O generation, behold the word of the Lord. Have I been a wilderness to Israel, or a land of thick darkness? Why then do my people say, ‘We are free, we will come no more to you’?32Can a virgin forget her ornaments, or a bride her attire? Yet my people have forgotten me days without number. (De 32:18; Ps 106:21; Isa 3:20; Isa 17:10; Isa 61:10; Jer 3:21; Jer 18:15; Ho 8:14)33“How well you direct your course to seek love! So that even to wicked women you have taught your ways.34Also on your skirts is found the lifeblood of the guiltless poor; you did not find them breaking in. Yet in spite of all these things (Ex 22:2; 2Ki 21:16; 2Ki 24:4; Ps 106:38; Jer 19:4)35you say, ‘I am innocent; surely his anger has turned from me.’ Behold, I will bring you to judgment for saying, ‘I have not sinned.’ (Ps 143:2; Pr 28:13; 1Jo 1:8; 1Jo 1:10)36How much you go about, changing your way! You shall be put to shame by Egypt as you were put to shame by Assyria. (Isa 30:3; Jer 31:22)37From it too you will come away with your hands on your head, for the Lord has rejected those in whom you trust, and you will not prosper by them. (2Sa 13:19)