1The queen of Sheba heard about how famous Solomon was. She also heard about how he served and worshipped the LORD. So she came to test Solomon with hard questions.2She arrived in Jerusalem with a very large group of attendants. Her camels were carrying spices, huge amounts of gold, and valuable jewels. She came to Solomon and asked him about everything she wanted to know.3Solomon answered all her questions. There wasn’t anything too hard for the king to explain to her.4So the queen of Sheba saw how very wise Solomon was. She saw the palace he had built.5She saw the food on his table. She saw his officials sitting there. She saw the robes of the servants who waited on everyone. She saw his wine tasters. And she saw the burnt offerings Solomon sacrificed at the LORD’s temple. She could hardly believe everything she had seen.6She said to the king, ‘Back in my own country I heard a report about you. I heard about how much you had accomplished. I also heard about how wise you are. Everything I heard is true.7But I didn’t believe those things. So I came to see for myself. And now I believe it! You are twice as wise and wealthy as people say you are. The report I heard doesn’t even begin to tell the whole story about you.8How happy your people must be! How happy your officials must be! They always get to serve you and hear the wise things you say.9May the LORD your God be praised. He takes great delight in you. He placed you on the throne of Israel. The LORD will love Israel for all time to come. That’s why he has made you king. He knows that you will do what is fair and right.’10She gave the king 4.5 tonnes of gold. She also gave him huge amounts of spices and valuable jewels. No one would ever bring to King Solomon as many spices as the queen of Sheba gave him.11Hiram’s ships brought gold from Ophir. From there they also brought huge amounts of almug wood and valuable jewels.12The king used the almug wood to make supports for the LORD’s temple and the royal palace. He also used it to make harps and lyres for those who played the music. That much almug wood has never been brought into Judah or seen there since that day.13King Solomon gave the queen of Sheba everything she wanted and asked for. That was in addition to what he had given her out of his royal riches. Then she left. She returned to her own country with her attendants.
Solomon’s greatness
14Each year Solomon received 24 tonnes of gold.15That didn’t include the money brought in by business and trade. It also didn’t include the money from all the kings of Arabia and the governors of the territories.16King Solomon made 200 large shields out of hammered gold. Each one weighed 7 kilograms.17He also made 300 small shields out of hammered gold. Each one weighed 2 kilograms. The king put all the shields in the Palace of the Forest of Lebanon.18Then he made a large throne. It was covered with ivory. And that was covered with fine gold.19The throne had six steps. Its back had a rounded top. The throne had armrests on both sides of the seat. A statue of a lion stood on each side of the throne.20Twelve lions stood on the six steps. There was one at each end of each step. Nothing like that throne had ever been made for any other kingdom.21All of King Solomon’s cups were made out of gold. All the things used in the Palace of the Forest of Lebanon were made out of pure gold. Nothing was made out of silver. When Solomon was king, silver wasn’t considered to be worth very much.22He had many ships that carried goods to be traded. His ships went to sea along with Hiram’s ships. Once every three years the ships returned. They brought gold, silver, ivory, apes and peacocks.23King Solomon was richer than all the other kings on earth. He was also wiser than they were.24People from the whole world wanted to meet Solomon in person. They wanted to see for themselves how wise God had made him.25Year after year, everyone who came to him brought a gift. They brought gifts made out of silver and gold. They brought robes, weapons and spices. They also brought horses and mules.26Solomon had 1,400 chariots and 12,000 horses. He kept some of his horses and chariots in the chariot cities. He kept the others with him in Jerusalem.27The king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stones. He made cedar wood as common there as sycamore-fig trees in the western hills.28Solomon got horses from Egypt and from Kue. The royal traders bought them from Kue at the current price.29They weighed out 7 kilograms of silver for a chariot from Egypt. And they weighed out almost 2 kilograms of silver for a horse. They also sold horses and chariots to all the kings of the Hittites and the kings of the Arameans.
1 Kings 10
English Standard Version
The Queen of Sheba
1Now when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon concerning the name of the Lord, she came to test him with hard questions. (Jud 14:12; 2Ch 9:1; Ps 72:10; Ps 72:15; Isa 60:6; Jer 6:20; Eze 27:22; Eze 38:13; Joe 3:8; Mt 12:42; Lu 11:31)2She came to Jerusalem with a very great retinue, with camels bearing spices and very much gold and precious stones. And when she came to Solomon, she told him all that was on her mind. (1Ki 10:10)3And Solomon answered all her questions; there was nothing hidden from the king that he could not explain to her.4And when the queen of Sheba had seen all the wisdom of Solomon, the house that he had built,5the food of his table, the seating of his officials, and the attendance of his servants, their clothing, his cupbearers, and his burnt offerings that he offered at the house of the Lord, there was no more breath in her.6And she said to the king, “The report was true that I heard in my own land of your words and of your wisdom,7but I did not believe the reports until I came and my own eyes had seen it. And behold, the half was not told me. Your wisdom and prosperity surpass the report that I heard.8Happy are your men! Happy are your servants, who continually stand before you and hear your wisdom! (Pr 8:34)9Blessed be the Lord your God, who has delighted in you and set you on the throne of Israel! Because the Lord loved Israel forever, he has made you king, that you may execute justice and righteousness.” (2Sa 8:15; 1Ki 5:7; 2Ch 2:11; Ps 72:2)10Then she gave the king 120 talents[1] of gold, and a very great quantity of spices and precious stones. Never again came such an abundance of spices as these that the queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon. (1Ki 10:2)11Moreover, the fleet of Hiram, which brought gold from Ophir, brought from Ophir a very great amount of almug wood and precious stones. (1Ki 9:27; 1Ki 9:28)12And the king made of the almug wood supports for the house of the Lord and for the king’s house, also lyres and harps for the singers. No such almug wood has come or been seen to this day.13And King Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all that she desired, whatever she asked besides what was given her by the bounty of King Solomon. So she turned and went back to her own land with her servants.
Solomon’s Great Wealth
14Now the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was 666 talents of gold, (2Ch 9:13)15besides that which came from the explorers and from the business of the merchants, and from all the kings of the west and from the governors of the land.16King Solomon made 200 large shields of beaten gold; 600 shekels[2] of gold went into each shield.17And he made 300 shields of beaten gold; three minas[3] of gold went into each shield. And the king put them in the House of the Forest of Lebanon. (1Ki 7:2; 1Ki 14:26)18The king also made a great ivory throne and overlaid it with the finest gold.19The throne had six steps, and the throne had a round top,[4] and on each side of the seat were armrests and two lions standing beside the armrests,20while twelve lions stood there, one on each end of a step on the six steps. The like of it was never made in any kingdom.21All King Solomon’s drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of the House of the Forest of Lebanon were of pure gold. None were of silver; silver was not considered as anything in the days of Solomon. (1Ki 10:17)22For the king had a fleet of ships of Tarshish at sea with the fleet of Hiram. Once every three years the fleet of ships of Tarshish used to come bringing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.[5] (Ge 10:4; 1Ki 22:48; 1Ch 1:7; 2Ch 20:36; Ps 48:7; Ps 72:10)23Thus King Solomon excelled all the kings of the earth in riches and in wisdom. (1Ki 3:12; 1Ki 4:30)24And the whole earth sought the presence of Solomon to hear his wisdom, which God had put into his mind.25Every one of them brought his present, articles of silver and gold, garments, myrrh,[6] spices, horses, and mules, so much year by year.26And Solomon gathered together chariots and horsemen. He had 1,400 chariots and 12,000 horsemen, whom he stationed in the chariot cities and with the king in Jerusalem. (1Ki 4:26; 1Ki 9:19; 2Ch 1:14; 2Ch 9:25)27And the king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stone, and he made cedar as plentiful as the sycamore of the Shephelah. (1Ch 27:28)28And Solomon’s import of horses was from Egypt and Kue, and the king’s traders received them from Kue at a price. (De 17:16; 2Ch 9:28)29A chariot could be imported from Egypt for 600 shekels of silver and a horse for 150, and so through the king’s traders they were exported to all the kings of the Hittites and the kings of Syria. (Jud 1:26)