Genesis 41

English Standard Version

from Crossway
1 After two whole years, Pharaoh dreamed that he was standing by the Nile,2 and behold, there came up out of the Nile seven cows, attractive and plump, and they fed in the reed grass.3 And behold, seven other cows, ugly and thin, came up out of the Nile after them, and stood by the other cows on the bank of the Nile.4 And the ugly, thin cows ate up the seven attractive, plump cows. And Pharaoh awoke.5 And he fell asleep and dreamed a second time. And behold, seven ears of grain, plump and good, were growing on one stalk.6 And behold, after them sprouted seven ears, thin and blighted by the east wind. (Eze 17:10; Eze 19:12; Ho 13:15)7 And the thin ears swallowed up the seven plump, full ears. And Pharaoh awoke, and behold, it was a dream.8 So in the morning his spirit was troubled, and he sent and called for all the magicians of Egypt and all its wise men. Pharaoh told them his dreams, but there was none who could interpret them to Pharaoh. (Ge 41:24; Ex 7:11; Ex 7:22; Ps 77:4; Da 1:20; Da 2:1; Da 2:2; Da 2:3; Da 4:7; Mt 2:1)9 Then the chief cupbearer said to Pharaoh, “I remember my offenses today.10 When Pharaoh was angry with his servants and put me and the chief baker in custody in the house of the captain of the guard, (Ge 39:20; Ge 40:2)11 we dreamed on the same night, he and I, each having a dream with its own interpretation. (Ge 40:5)12 A young Hebrew was there with us, a servant of the captain of the guard. When we told him, he interpreted our dreams to us, giving an interpretation to each man according to his dream. (Ge 40:12)13 And as he interpreted to us, so it came about. I was restored to my office, and the baker was hanged.” (Ge 40:21)14 Then Pharaoh sent and called Joseph, and they quickly brought him out of the pit. And when he had shaved himself and changed his clothes, he came in before Pharaoh. (1Sa 2:8; Ps 105:20; Ps 113:7; Da 2:25)15 And Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I have had a dream, and there is no one who can interpret it. I have heard it said of you that when you hear a dream you can interpret it.” (Ge 41:12; Da 5:16)16 Joseph answered Pharaoh, “It is not in me; God will give Pharaoh a favorable answer.”[1] (Ge 40:8; Da 2:22; Da 2:28; Da 2:30; Da 2:47)17 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Behold, in my dream I was standing on the banks of the Nile. (Ge 41:1)18 Seven cows, plump and attractive, came up out of the Nile and fed in the reed grass.19 Seven other cows came up after them, poor and very ugly and thin, such as I had never seen in all the land of Egypt.20 And the thin, ugly cows ate up the first seven plump cows,21 but when they had eaten them no one would have known that they had eaten them, for they were still as ugly as at the beginning. Then I awoke.22 I also saw in my dream seven ears growing on one stalk, full and good.23 Seven ears, withered, thin, and blighted by the east wind, sprouted after them,24 and the thin ears swallowed up the seven good ears. And I told it to the magicians, but there was no one who could explain it to me.” (Ge 41:8; Da 4:7)25 Then Joseph said to Pharaoh, “The dreams of Pharaoh are one; God has revealed to Pharaoh what he is about to do. (Da 2:28; Da 2:45; Re 4:1)26 The seven good cows are seven years, and the seven good ears are seven years; the dreams are one.27 The seven lean and ugly cows that came up after them are seven years, and the seven empty ears blighted by the east wind are also seven years of famine. (2Ki 8:1)28 It is as I told Pharaoh; God has shown to Pharaoh what he is about to do. (Ge 41:25)29 There will come seven years of great plenty throughout all the land of Egypt, (Ge 41:47)30 but after them there will arise seven years of famine, and all the plenty will be forgotten in the land of Egypt. The famine will consume the land, (Ge 41:54; Ge 45:6; Ge 47:13)31 and the plenty will be unknown in the land by reason of the famine that will follow, for it will be very severe.32 And the doubling of Pharaoh’s dream means that the thing is fixed by God, and God will shortly bring it about. (Nu 23:19; Isa 14:24; Isa 46:10)33 Now therefore let Pharaoh select a discerning and wise man, and set him over the land of Egypt.34 Let Pharaoh proceed to appoint overseers over the land and take one-fifth of the produce of the land[2] of Egypt during the seven plentiful years.35 And let them gather all the food of these good years that are coming and store up grain under the authority of Pharaoh for food in the cities, and let them keep it. (Ge 41:48)36 That food shall be a reserve for the land against the seven years of famine that are to occur in the land of Egypt, so that the land may not perish through the famine.”37 This proposal pleased Pharaoh and all his servants.38 And Pharaoh said to his servants, “Can we find a man like this, in whom is the Spirit of God?”[3] (Nu 27:18; Da 4:8; Da 4:18; Da 5:11; Da 5:14)39 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Since God has shown you all this, there is none so discerning and wise as you are.40 You shall be over my house, and all my people shall order themselves as you command.[4] Only as regards the throne will I be greater than you.” (Ps 105:21; Ac 7:10)41 And Pharaoh said to Joseph, “See, I have set you over all the land of Egypt.” (Ge 42:6)42 Then Pharaoh took his signet ring from his hand and put it on Joseph’s hand, and clothed him in garments of fine linen and put a gold chain about his neck. (Es 3:10; Es 8:2; Es 8:8; Es 8:10; Es 8:15; Eze 16:11; Da 5:7; Da 5:29)43 And he made him ride in his second chariot. And they called out before him, “Bow the knee!”[5] Thus he set him over all the land of Egypt. (Ge 41:40; Ge 42:6; Ge 45:8; Ge 45:26; Es 6:9)44 Moreover, Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I am Pharaoh, and without your consent no one shall lift up hand or foot in all the land of Egypt.” (Ps 105:21)45 And Pharaoh called Joseph’s name Zaphenath-paneah. And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt.46 Joseph was thirty years old when he entered the service of Pharaoh king of Egypt. And Joseph went out from the presence of Pharaoh and went through all the land of Egypt. (1Sa 16:21; 1Ki 12:6; 1Ki 12:8; Da 1:19)47 During the seven plentiful years the earth produced abundantly,48 and he gathered up all the food of these seven years, which occurred in the land of Egypt, and put the food in the cities. He put in every city the food from the fields around it.49 And Joseph stored up grain in great abundance, like the sand of the sea, until he ceased to measure it, for it could not be measured. (Ge 22:17; Jud 7:12; 1Sa 13:5; Ps 78:27)50 Before the year of famine came, two sons were born to Joseph. Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bore them to him. (Ge 46:20; Ge 48:5)51 Joseph called the name of the firstborn Manasseh. “For,” he said, “God has made me forget all my hardship and all my father’s house.”[6]52 The name of the second he called Ephraim, “For God has made me fruitful in the land of my affliction.”[7] (Ge 49:22; Ho 13:15)53 The seven years of plenty that occurred in the land of Egypt came to an end,54 and the seven years of famine began to come, as Joseph had said. There was famine in all lands, but in all the land of Egypt there was bread. (Ge 41:30; Ps 105:16; Ac 7:11)55 When all the land of Egypt was famished, the people cried to Pharaoh for bread. Pharaoh said to all the Egyptians, “Go to Joseph. What he says to you, do.”56 So when the famine had spread over all the land, Joseph opened all the storehouses[8] and sold to the Egyptians, for the famine was severe in the land of Egypt. (Ge 42:6; Ge 47:14; Ge 47:20; Ge 47:24)57 Moreover, all the earth came to Egypt to Joseph to buy grain, because the famine was severe over all the earth. (Ge 41:54; Ge 41:56)

Genesis 41

New International Version

from Biblica
1 When two full years had passed, Pharaoh had a dream: He was standing by the Nile,2 when out of the river there came up seven cows, sleek and fat, and they grazed among the reeds.3 After them, seven other cows, ugly and gaunt, came up out of the Nile and stood beside those on the riverbank.4 And the cows that were ugly and gaunt ate up the seven sleek, fat cows. Then Pharaoh woke up.5 He fell asleep again and had a second dream: seven ears of corn, healthy and good, were growing on a single stalk.6 After them, seven other ears of corn sprouted – thin and scorched by the east wind.7 The thin ears of corn swallowed up the seven healthy, full ears. Then Pharaoh woke up; it had been a dream.8 In the morning his mind was troubled, so he sent for all the magicians and wise men of Egypt. Pharaoh told them his dreams, but no-one could interpret them for him.9 Then the chief cupbearer said to Pharaoh, ‘Today I am reminded of my shortcomings.10 Pharaoh was once angry with his servants, and he imprisoned me and the chief baker in the house of the captain of the guard.11 Each of us had a dream the same night, and each dream had a meaning of its own.12 Now a young Hebrew was there with us, a servant of the captain of the guard. We told him our dreams, and he interpreted them for us, giving each man the interpretation of his dream.13 And things turned out exactly as he interpreted them to us: I was restored to my position, and the other man was impaled.’14 So Pharaoh sent for Joseph, and he was quickly brought from the dungeon. When he had shaved and changed his clothes, he came before Pharaoh.15 Pharaoh said to Joseph, ‘I had a dream, and no-one can interpret it. But I have heard it said of you that when you hear a dream you can interpret it.’16 ‘I cannot do it,’ Joseph replied to Pharaoh, ‘but God will give Pharaoh the answer he desires.’17 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, ‘In my dream I was standing on the bank of the Nile,18 when out of the river there came up seven cows, fat and sleek, and they grazed among the reeds.19 After them, seven other cows came up – scrawny and very ugly and lean. I had never seen such ugly cows in all the land of Egypt.20 The lean, ugly cows ate up the seven fat cows that came up first.21 But even after they ate them, no-one could tell that they had done so; they looked just as ugly as before. Then I woke up.22 ‘In my dream I saw seven ears of corn, full and good, growing on a single stalk.23 After them, seven other ears sprouted – withered and thin and scorched by the east wind.24 The thin ears of corn swallowed up the seven good ears. I told this to the magicians, but none of them could explain it to me.’25 Then Joseph said to Pharaoh, ‘The dreams of Pharaoh are one and the same. God has revealed to Pharaoh what he is about to do.26 The seven good cows are seven years, and the seven good ears of corn are seven years; it is one and the same dream.27 The seven lean, ugly cows that came up afterwards are seven years, and so are the seven worthless ears of corn scorched by the east wind: they are seven years of famine.28 ‘It is just as I said to Pharaoh: God has shown Pharaoh what he is about to do.29 Seven years of great abundance are coming throughout the land of Egypt,30 but seven years of famine will follow them. Then all the abundance in Egypt will be forgotten, and the famine will ravage the land.31 The abundance in the land will not be remembered, because the famine that follows it will be so severe.32 The reason the dream was given to Pharaoh in two forms is that the matter has been firmly decided by God, and God will do it soon.33 ‘And now let Pharaoh look for a discerning and wise man and put him in charge of the land of Egypt.34 Let Pharaoh appoint commissioners over the land to take a fifth of the harvest of Egypt during the seven years of abundance.35 They should collect all the food of these good years that are coming and store up the grain under the authority of Pharaoh, to be kept in the cities for food.36 This food should be held in reserve for the country, to be used during the seven years of famine that will come upon Egypt, so that the country may not be ruined by the famine.’37 The plan seemed good to Pharaoh and to all his officials.38 So Pharaoh asked them, ‘Can we find anyone like this man, one in whom is the spirit of God[1]?’39 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, ‘Since God has made all this known to you, there is no-one so discerning and wise as you.40 You shall be in charge of my palace, and all my people are to submit to your orders. Only with respect to the throne will I be greater than you.’41 So Pharaoh said to Joseph, ‘I hereby put you in charge of the whole land of Egypt.’42 Then Pharaoh took his signet ring from his finger and put it on Joseph’s finger. He dressed him in robes of fine linen and put a gold chain round his neck.43 He made him ride in a chariot as his second-in-command,[2] and people shouted before him, ‘Make way[3]!’ Thus he put him in charge of the whole land of Egypt.44 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, ‘I am Pharaoh, but without your word no-one will lift hand or foot in all Egypt.’45 Pharaoh gave Joseph the name Zaphenath-Paneah and gave him Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On,[4] to be his wife. And Joseph went throughout the land of Egypt.46 Joseph was thirty years old when he entered the service of Pharaoh king of Egypt. And Joseph went out from Pharaoh’s presence and travelled throughout Egypt.47 During the seven years of abundance the land produced plentifully.48 Joseph collected all the food produced in those seven years of abundance in Egypt and stored it in the cities. In each city he put the food grown in the fields surrounding it.49 Joseph stored up huge quantities of grain, like the sand of the sea; it was so much that he stopped keeping records because it was beyond measure.50 Before the years of famine came, two sons were born to Joseph by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On.51 Joseph named his firstborn Manasseh[5] and said, ‘It is because God has made me forget all my trouble and all my father’s household.’52 The second son he named Ephraim[6] and said, ‘It is because God has made me fruitful in the land of my suffering.’53 The seven years of abundance in Egypt came to an end,54 and the seven years of famine began, just as Joseph had said. There was famine in all the other lands, but in the whole land of Egypt there was food.55 When all Egypt began to feel the famine, the people cried to Pharaoh for food. Then Pharaoh told all the Egyptians, ‘Go to Joseph and do what he tells you.’56 When the famine had spread over the whole country, Joseph opened all the storehouses and sold grain to the Egyptians, for the famine was severe throughout Egypt.57 And all the world came to Egypt to buy grain from Joseph, because the famine was severe everywhere.

Genesis 41

King James Version

1 And it came to pass at the end of two full years, that Pharaoh dreamed: and, behold, he stood by the river.2 And, behold, there came up out of the river seven well favoured kine and fatfleshed; and they fed in a meadow.3 And, behold, seven other kine came up after them out of the river, ill favoured and leanfleshed; and stood by the other kine upon the brink of the river.4 And the ill favoured and leanfleshed kine did eat up the seven well favoured and fat kine. So Pharaoh awoke.5 And he slept and dreamed the second time: and, behold, seven ears of corn came up upon one stalk, rank and good.6 And, behold, seven thin ears and blasted with the east wind sprung up after them.7 And the seven thin ears devoured the seven rank and full ears. And Pharaoh awoke, and, behold, it was a dream.8 And it came to pass in the morning that his spirit was troubled; and he sent and called for all the magicians of Egypt, and all the wise men thereof: and Pharaoh told them his dream; but there was none that could interpret them unto Pharaoh.9 Then spake the chief butler unto Pharaoh, saying, I do remember my faults this day:10 Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in ward in the captain of the guard' house, both me and the chief baker:11 And we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he; we dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.12 And there was there with us a young man, an Hebrew, servant to the captain of the guard; and we told him, and he interpreted to us our dreams; to each man according to his dream he did interpret.13 And it came to pass, as he interpreted to us, so it was; me he restored unto mine office, and him he hanged.14 Then Pharaoh sent and called Joseph, and they brought him hastily out of the dungeon: and he shaved himself , and changed his raiment, and came in unto Pharaoh.15 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, I have dreamed a dream, and there is none that can interpret it: and I have heard say of thee, that thou canst understand a dream to interpret it.16 And Joseph answered Pharaoh, saying, It is not in me: God shall give Pharaoh an answer of peace.17 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, In my dream, behold, I stood upon the bank of the river:18 And, behold, there came up out of the river seven kine, fatfleshed and well favoured; and they fed in a meadow:19 And, behold, seven other kine came up after them, poor and very ill favoured and leanfleshed, such as I never saw in all the land of Egypt for badness:20 And the lean and the ill favoured kine did eat up the first seven fat kine:21 And when they had eaten them up, it could not be known that they had eaten them; but they were still ill favoured, as at the beginning. So I awoke.22 And I saw in my dream, and, behold, seven ears came up in one stalk, full and good:23 And, behold, seven ears, withered, thin, and blasted with the east wind, sprung up after them:24 And the thin ears devoured the seven good ears: and I told this unto the magicians; but there was none that could declare it to me.25 And Joseph said unto Pharaoh, The dream of Pharaoh is one: God hath shewed Pharaoh what he is about to do.26 The seven good kine are seven years; and the seven good ears are seven years: the dream is one.27 And the seven thin and ill favoured kine that came up after them are seven years; and the seven empty ears blasted with the east wind shall be seven years of famine.28 This is the thing which I have spoken unto Pharaoh: What God is about to do he sheweth unto Pharaoh.29 Behold, there come seven years of great plenty throughout all the land of Egypt:30 And there shall arise after them seven years of famine; and all the plenty shall be forgotten in the land of Egypt; and the famine shall consume the land;31 And the plenty shall not be known in the land by reason of that famine following; for it shall be very grievous.32 And for that the dream was doubled unto Pharaoh twice; it is because the thing is established by God, and God will shortly bring it to pass.33 Now therefore let Pharaoh look out a man discreet and wise, and set him over the land of Egypt.34 Let Pharaoh do this , and let him appoint officers over the land, and take up the fifth part of the land of Egypt in the seven plenteous years.35 And let them gather all the food of those good years that come, and lay up corn under the hand of Pharaoh, and let them keep food in the cities.36 And that food shall be for store to the land against the seven years of famine, which shall be in the land of Egypt; that the land perish not through the famine.37 And the thing was good in the eyes of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of all his servants.38 And Pharaoh said unto his servants, Can we find such a one as this is , a man in whom the Spirit of God is ?39 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, Forasmuch as God hath shewed thee all this, there is none so discreet and wise as thou art :40 Thou shalt be over my house, and according unto thy word shall all my people be ruled: only in the throne will I be greater than thou.41 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, See, I have set thee over all the land of Egypt.42 And Pharaoh took off his ring from his hand, and put it upon Joseph' hand, and arrayed him in vestures of fine linen, and put a gold chain about his neck;43 And he made him to ride in the second chariot which he had; and they cried before him, Bow the knee: and he made him ruler over all the land of Egypt.44 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, I am Pharaoh, and without thee shall no man lift up his hand or foot in all the land of Egypt.45 And Pharaoh called Joseph' name Zaphnathpaaneah; and he gave him to wife Asenath the daughter of Potipherah priest of On. And Joseph went out over all the land of Egypt.46 And Joseph was thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh king of Egypt. And Joseph went out from the presence of Pharaoh, and went throughout all the land of Egypt.47 And in the seven plenteous years the earth brought forth by handfuls.48 And he gathered up all the food of the seven years, which were in the land of Egypt, and laid up the food in the cities: the food of the field, which was round about every city, laid he up in the same.49 And Joseph gathered corn as the sand of the sea, very much, until he left numbering; for it was without number.50 And unto Joseph were born two sons before the years of famine came, which Asenath the daughter of Potipherah priest of On bare unto him.51 And Joseph called the name of the firstborn Manasseh: For God, said he , hath made me forget all my toil, and all my father' house.52 And the name of the second called he Ephraim: For God hath caused me to be fruitful in the land of my affliction.53 And the seven years of plenteousness, that was in the land of Egypt, were ended.54 And the seven years of dearth began to come, according as Joseph had said: and the dearth was in all lands; but in all the land of Egypt there was bread.55 And when all the land of Egypt was famished, the people cried to Pharaoh for bread: and Pharaoh said unto all the Egyptians, Go unto Joseph; what he saith to you, do.56 And the famine was over all the face of the earth: And Joseph opened all the storehouses, and sold unto the Egyptians; and the famine waxed sore in the land of Egypt.57 And all countries came into Egypt to Joseph for to buy corn ; because that the famine was so sore in all lands.

Genesis 41

New International Reader’s Version

from Biblica
1 When two full years had passed, Pharaoh had a dream. In his dream, he was standing by the River Nile.2 Seven cows came up out of the river. They looked healthy and fat. They were eating some of the tall grass growing along the river.3 After them, seven other cows came up out of the Nile. They looked ugly and skinny. They were standing beside the other cows on the riverbank.4 The ugly, skinny cows ate up the seven cows that looked healthy and fat. Then Pharaoh woke up.5 He fell asleep again and had a second dream. In that dream, seven ears of corn were growing on one stem. They were healthy and good.6 After them, seven other ears of corn came up. They were thin and dried up by the east wind.7 The thin ears of corn swallowed up the seven healthy, full ears. Then Pharaoh woke up. It had been a dream.8 In the morning he was worried. So he sent for all the magicians and wise men of Egypt. Pharaoh told them his dreams. But no one could tell him what they meant.9 Then the chief wine taster spoke up. He said to Pharaoh, ‘Now I remember that I’ve done something wrong.10 Pharaoh was once angry with his servants. He put me and the chief baker in prison. We were in the house of the captain of the palace guard.11 Each of us had a dream the same night. Each dream had its own meaning.12 A young Hebrew servant was there with us. He was a servant of the captain of the guard. We told him our dreams. And he explained them to us. He told each of us the meaning of our dreams.13 Things turned out exactly as he said they would. I was given back my job. The other man had a pole stuck through his body.’14 So Pharaoh sent for Joseph. He was quickly brought out of the prison. Joseph shaved and changed his clothes. Then he came to Pharaoh.15 Pharaoh said to Joseph, ‘I had a dream. No one can tell me what it means. But I’ve heard that when you hear a dream you can explain it.’16 ‘I can’t do it,’ Joseph replied to Pharaoh. ‘But God will give Pharaoh the answer he wants.’17 Then Pharaoh told Joseph what he had dreamed. He said, ‘I was standing on the bank of the River Nile.18 Seven cows came up out of the river. They were fat and looked healthy. They were eating the tall grass growing along the river.19 After them, seven other cows came up. They were bony and very ugly and thin. I had never seen such ugly cows in the whole land of Egypt.20 The thin, ugly cows ate up the seven fat cows that came up first.21 But no one could tell that the thin cows had eaten the fat cows. That’s because the thin cows looked just as ugly as they had before. Then I woke up.22 ‘In my dream I also saw seven ears of corn. They were full and good. They were all growing on one stem.23 After them, seven other ears of corn came up. They were weak and thin and dried up by the east wind.24 The thin ears of corn swallowed up the seven good ears. I told my dream to the magicians. But none of them could explain it to me.’25 Then Joseph said to Pharaoh, ‘Both of Pharaoh’s dreams have the same meaning. God has shown Pharaoh what he is about to do.26 The seven good cows are seven years. And the seven good ears of corn are seven years. Both dreams mean the same thing.27 The seven thin, ugly cows that came up later are seven years. So are the seven worthless ears of corn dried up by the east wind. They are seven years when there won’t be enough food.28 ‘It’s just as I said to Pharaoh. God has shown Pharaoh what he’s about to do.29 Seven years with plenty of food are coming to the whole land of Egypt.30 But seven years when there won’t be enough food will follow them. Then everyone will forget about all the food Egypt had. Terrible hunger will destroy the land.31 There won’t be anything left to remind people of the years when there was plenty of food in the land. That’s how bad the hunger that follows will be.32 God gave the dream to Pharaoh in two forms. That’s because the matter has been firmly decided by God. And it’s because God will do it soon.33 ‘So Pharaoh should look for a wise and understanding man. He should put him in charge of the land of Egypt.34 Pharaoh should appoint officials to be in charge of the land. They should take a fifth of the harvest in Egypt during the seven years when there’s plenty of food.35 They should collect all the extra food of the good years that are coming. Pharaoh should give them authority to store up the corn. They should keep it in the cities for food.36 The corn should be stored up for the country to use later. It will be needed during the seven years when there isn’t enough food in Egypt. Then the country won’t be destroyed just because it doesn’t have enough food.’37 The plan seemed good to Pharaoh and all his officials.38 So Pharaoh said to them, ‘The spirit of God is in this man. We can’t find anyone else like him, can we?’39 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, ‘God has made all this known to you. No one is as wise and understanding as you are.40 You will be in charge of my palace. All my people must obey your orders. I will be greater than you only because I’m the one who sits on the throne.’41 So Pharaoh said to Joseph, ‘I’m putting you in charge of the whole land of Egypt.’42 Then Pharaoh took from his finger the ring he used to give his official stamp. He put it on Joseph’s finger. He dressed him in robes made out of fine linen. He put a gold chain around Joseph’s neck.43 He also made him ride in a chariot. Joseph was now next in command after Pharaoh. People went in front of Joseph and shouted, ‘Get down on your knees!’ By doing all these things, Pharaoh put Joseph in charge of the whole land of Egypt.44 Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, ‘I am Pharaoh. But unless you give an order, no one will do anything in the whole land of Egypt.’45 Pharaoh gave Joseph the name Zaphenath-Paneah. He gave Joseph a wife. She was Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera. Potiphera was the priest of On. Joseph travelled all over the land of Egypt.46 Joseph was 30 years old when he began serving Pharaoh, the king of Egypt. He left Pharaoh’s palace and travelled all over Egypt.47 During the seven years there was plenty of food. The land produced more than the people needed.48 Joseph collected all the extra food produced in those seven years in Egypt. He stored it in the cities. In each city he stored up the food grown in the fields around it.49 Joseph stored up huge amounts of corn. There was as much of it as sand by the sea. There was so much corn it couldn’t be measured. So Joseph stopped keeping records of it.50 Before the years when there wasn’t enough food, two sons were born to Joseph. He had them by Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera. Potiphera was the priest of On.51 Joseph named his first son Manasseh. That’s because he said, ‘God has made me forget all my trouble and my father’s whole family.’52 He named the second son Ephraim. That’s because he said, ‘God has given me children in the land where I’ve suffered so much.’53 The seven years when there was plenty of food in Egypt came to an end.54 Then the seven years when there wasn’t enough food began. It happened just as Joseph had said it would. There wasn’t enough food in any of the other lands. But in the whole land of Egypt there was food.55 When all the people of Egypt began to get hungry, they cried out to Pharaoh for food. He told all the Egyptians, ‘Go to Joseph. Do what he tells you.’56 There wasn’t enough food anywhere in the country. So Joseph opened the storerooms. He sold corn to the Egyptians because people were very hungry all over Egypt.57 People from all over the world came to Egypt. They came to buy corn from Joseph. That’s because people were very hungry everywhere.