1. Samuel 23

Bibelen på hverdagsdansk

fra Biblica
1 En dag fik David at vide, at filistrene havde angrebet Keila og nu var i færd med at plyndre byens kornbeholdning.2 Da spurgte han Herren:[1] „Skal jeg angribe dem?” Herren svarede: „Ja, tag af sted, slå filistrene og red Keila.”3 Men Davids mænd protesterede. „Livet er farligt nok her i Juda,” sagde de. „Vi føler ingen trang til at tage til Keila og kæmpe mod hele filisterhæren.”4 Da spurgte David atter Herren til råds, og Herren svarede: „Tag af sted! Jeg vil hjælpe dig med at slå filistrene.”5 Så gik David og hans mænd til angreb. De slog filistrene, tog deres kvæg og reddede Keilas indbyggere.6 Da præsten Ebjatar flygtede fra Nob og kom til David, havde han den hellige efod med sig, så han kunne rådspørge Herren. Han havde den også med til Keila.7 Saul fik snart at vide, at David var i Keila. „Udmærket,” udbrød han, „så har vi ham i fælden. Endelig har Gud udleveret ham til mig. Han har ikke en chance for at undslippe fra en by som Keila med en mur omkring.”8 Han mobiliserede så hele hæren og drog af sted mod Keila for at fange David og hans mænd.9 Men David hørte om Sauls plan, og han bad præsten Ebjatar om at tage den hellige efod frem og spørge Herren til råds.10 „Herre, Israels Gud,” bad han, „jeg har hørt, at Saul er på vej for at udslette byen her på grund af os.11 Sig mig, om rygtet taler sandt. Sig mig også, om Keilas indbyggere vil udlevere mig til Saul. Herre, Israels Gud, hør min bøn!” Da svarede Herren: „Saul er på vej.”12 „Vil Keilas indbyggere udlevere mig til Saul?” blev David ved. „Ja, det vil de,” svarede Herren.13 David og hans mænd forlod straks Keila og strejfede derefter omkring fra sted til sted. Deres antal var i mellemtiden vokset til omkring 600 mand. Da Saul fik at vide, at David og hans mænd havde forladt Keila, opgav han sin plan om at fange ham der.14-15 David slog sig nu ned i Zifs ørken,[2] hvor han forskansede sig i bjerghulerne. Saul jagtede ham hele tiden. David var bange, men Herren gav ikke Saul held til at fange ham.16 Mens David opholdt sig i en skovtykning,[3] kom Jonatan ud til ham og opmuntrede ham til at stole på Gud.17 „Vær ikke bange,” sagde han. „Min far finder dig aldrig her. En dag vil du blive konge over Israel, og jeg bliver din højre hånd. Det ved min far udmærket.”18 Da fornyede de to venner deres venskabspagt, hvorefter Jonatan vendte hjem, mens David blev i skoven.19 Kort efter kom nogle folk fra Zif til Saul i Gibea for at forråde David. „Vi ved, hvor han gemmer sig,” sagde de. „Lige nu opholder han sig i bjerghulerne ved skoven tæt ved Hakilahøjen syd for Jeshimon.20 Kom ned til os, når det passer dig, så skal vi nok fange ham og overgive ham til dig.”21 „Herren velsigne jer for jeres barmhjertighed imod mig,” svarede Saul.22 „Vend I nu først tilbage og find helt nøjagtigt ud af, hvor han befinder sig. Spørg jer for hos dem, der har set ham. Jeg har hørt, at han flytter rundt hele tiden, og han er en snedig fyr.23 Kortlæg alle hans skjulesteder og kom så tilbage til mig med en fyldig rapport. Så vil jeg følge med jer. Hvis han endnu befinder sig i landet, skal jeg nok finde ham, om jeg så skal gennemsøge hele Judas område.”24 Så vendte mændene hjem til Zif, og Saul ville følge efter senere. Imens var David stadig i Maons ørkenområde på sletten syd for Jeshimon.25 Saul og hans mænd begav sig af sted for at lede efter ham. Men da David fik det at vide, trak han sig tilbage til en bestemt klippe i Maons ørken, men selv der fulgte Saul efter ham,26 så Saul og David til sidst befandt sig på hver sin side af den samme klippehøj. Men lige da Saul og hans mænd var ved at omringe David og hans mænd,27 kom der bud til Saul: „Skynd dig at komme hjem. Filistrene er igen trængt ind i landet.”28 Derfor indstillede Saul jagten på David, og han skyndte sig hjem for at kæmpe mod filistrene. Lige siden har man kaldt stedet: „Klippen, der skiller”.[4]

1. Samuel 23

English Standard Version

fra Crossway
1 Now they told David, “Behold, the Philistines are fighting against Keilah and are robbing the threshing floors.” (Josva 15,44)2 Therefore David inquired of the Lord, “Shall I go and attack these Philistines?” And the Lord said to David, “Go and attack the Philistines and save Keilah.” (1.Sam 22,10)3 But David’s men said to him, “Behold, we are afraid here in Judah; how much more then if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?”4 Then David inquired of the Lord again. And the Lord answered him, “Arise, go down to Keilah, for I will give the Philistines into your hand.” (Josva 24,11; Dom 7,7; Dom 20,28; 1.Sam 23,2; 1.Sam 23,14)5 And David and his men went to Keilah and fought with the Philistines and brought away their livestock and struck them with a great blow. So David saved the inhabitants of Keilah.6 When Abiathar the son of Ahimelech had fled to David to Keilah, he had come down with an ephod in his hand. (1.Sam 22,20)7 Now it was told Saul that David had come to Keilah. And Saul said, “God has given him into my hand, for he has shut himself in by entering a town that has gates and bars.”8 And Saul summoned all the people to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his men.9 David knew that Saul was plotting harm against him. And he said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring the ephod here.” (4.Mos 27,21; 1.Sam 30,7)10 Then David said, “O Lord, the God of Israel, your servant has surely heard that Saul seeks to come to Keilah, to destroy the city on my account.11 Will the men of Keilah surrender me into his hand? Will Saul come down, as your servant has heard? O Lord, the God of Israel, please tell your servant.” And the Lord said, “He will come down.”12 Then David said, “Will the men of Keilah surrender me and my men into the hand of Saul?” And the Lord said, “They will surrender you.” (1.Sam 23,20)13 Then David and his men, who were about six hundred, arose and departed from Keilah, and they went wherever they could go. When Saul was told that David had escaped from Keilah, he gave up the expedition. (1.Sam 22,2; 1.Sam 25,13; 1.Sam 27,2; 1.Sam 30,9; 2.Sam 15,20)14 And David remained in the strongholds in the wilderness, in the hill country of the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul sought him every day, but God did not give him into his hand. (Josva 15,24)15 David saw that Saul had come out to seek his life. David was in the wilderness of Ziph at Horesh.16 And Jonathan, Saul’s son, rose and went to David at Horesh, and strengthened his hand in God.17 And he said to him, “Do not fear, for the hand of Saul my father shall not find you. You shall be king over Israel, and I shall be next to you. Saul my father also knows this.” (1.Sam 20,31; 1.Sam 24,20)18 And the two of them made a covenant before the Lord. David remained at Horesh, and Jonathan went home. (1.Sam 18,3; 1.Sam 20,8; 1.Sam 20,16; 1.Sam 20,42; 2.Sam 21,7)19 Then the Ziphites went up to Saul at Gibeah, saying, “Is not David hiding among us in the strongholds at Horesh, on the hill of Hachilah, which is south of Jeshimon? (4.Mos 21,20; 1.Sam 26,1)20 Now come down, O king, according to all your heart’s desire to come down, and our part shall be to surrender him into the king’s hand.” (1.Sam 23,12)21 And Saul said, “May you be blessed by the Lord, for you have had compassion on me. (Ruth 2,20; 1.Sam 22,8)22 Go, make yet more sure. Know and see the place where his foot is, and who has seen him there, for it is told me that he is very cunning.23 See therefore and take note of all the lurking places where he hides, and come back to me with sure information. Then I will go with you. And if he is in the land, I will search him out among all the thousands of Judah.”24 And they arose and went to Ziph ahead of Saul. Now David and his men were in the wilderness of Maon, in the Arabah to the south of Jeshimon. (5.Mos 1,1; Josva 15,55; 1.Sam 23,19; 1.Sam 25,2)25 And Saul and his men went to seek him. And David was told, so he went down to the rock and lived in the wilderness of Maon. And when Saul heard that, he pursued after David in the wilderness of Maon.26 Saul went on one side of the mountain, and David and his men on the other side of the mountain. And David was hurrying to get away from Saul. As Saul and his men were closing in on David and his men to capture them,27 a messenger came to Saul, saying, “Hurry and come, for the Philistines have made a raid against the land.”28 So Saul returned from pursuing after David and went against the Philistines. Therefore that place was called the Rock of Escape.[1]29 [2] And David went up from there and lived in the strongholds of Engedi. (Josva 15,62; 2.Krøn 20,2; Høj 1,14; Ez 47,10)