3.Mose 21 | English Standard Version 圣经当代译本修订版

3.Mose 21 | English Standard Version

Holiness and the Priests

1 And the Lord said to Moses, “Speak to the priests, the sons of Aaron, and say to them, No one shall make himself unclean for the dead among his people, 2 except for his closest relatives, his mother, his father, his son, his daughter, his brother, 3 or his virgin sister (who is near to him because she has had no husband; for her he may make himself unclean). 4 He shall not make himself unclean as a husband among his people and so profane himself. 5 They shall not make bald patches on their heads, nor shave off the edges of their beards, nor make any cuts on their body. 6 They shall be holy to their God and not profane the name of their God. For they offer the Lord’s food offerings, the bread of their God; therefore they shall be holy. 7 They shall not marry a prostitute or a woman who has been defiled, neither shall they marry a woman divorced from her husband, for the priest is holy to his God. 8 You shall sanctify him, for he offers the bread of your God. He shall be holy to you, for I, the Lord, who sanctify you, am holy. 9 And the daughter of any priest, if she profanes herself by whoring, profanes her father; she shall be burned with fire. 10 “The priest who is chief among his brothers, on whose head the anointing oil is poured and who has been consecrated to wear the garments, shall not let the hair of his head hang loose nor tear his clothes. 11 He shall not go in to any dead bodies nor make himself unclean, even for his father or for his mother. 12 He shall not go out of the sanctuary, lest he profane the sanctuary of his God, for the consecration of the anointing oil of his God is on him: I am the Lord. 13 And he shall take a wife in her virginity.* 14 A widow, or a divorced woman, or a woman who has been defiled, or a prostitute, these he shall not marry. But he shall take as his wife a virgin* of his own people, 15 that he may not profane his offspring among his people, for I am the Lord who sanctifies him.” 16 And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 17 “Speak to Aaron, saying, None of your offspring throughout their generations who has a blemish may approach to offer the bread of his God. 18 For no one who has a blemish shall draw near, a man blind or lame, or one who has a mutilated face or a limb too long, 19 or a man who has an injured foot or an injured hand, 20 or a hunchback or a dwarf or a man with a defect in his sight or an itching disease or scabs or crushed testicles. 21 No man of the offspring of Aaron the priest who has a blemish shall come near to offer the Lord’s food offerings; since he has a blemish, he shall not come near to offer the bread of his God. 22 He may eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy and of the holy things, 23 but he shall not go through the veil or approach the altar, because he has a blemish, that he may not profane my sanctuaries,* for I am the Lord who sanctifies them.” 24 So Moses spoke to Aaron and to his sons and to all the people of Israel.

The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) copyright ©2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV® Text Edition: 2016. The ESV® text has been reproduced in cooperation with and by permission of Good News Publishers. Unauthorized reproduction of this publication is prohibited. All rights reserved. The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) is adapted from the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

圣经当代译本修订版

祭司保持圣洁的条例

1 耶和华对摩西说:“你把以下条例告诉祭司——亚伦的子孙。 “祭司不可因接触死去的族人而使自己不洁净, 2 但骨肉至亲,如父母、儿女、兄弟、 3 以及未出嫁仍是处女的姊妹例外。 4 祭司不可因姻亲的关系而玷污自己。* 5 祭司不可剃光头、修剪胡须或割伤身体。 6 他们要做上帝的圣洁之民,不可亵渎我的名。因为他们负责献我的火祭,即我的食物,所以要保持圣洁。 7 他们不可娶妓女或被休的女人为妻,因为祭司要为了我而保持圣洁。 8 要视祭司为圣洁的,因为他们负责献你们上帝的食物。要视他们为圣洁的,因为使你们圣洁的我——耶和华是圣洁的。 9 如果有祭司的女儿做妓女,辱没自己,她就是辱没自己的父亲,必须烧死她。 10 “大祭司在众祭司中职分最高,头上浇过膏油,已经承受圣职、穿上圣衣,他不可披头散发、撕裂衣服。 11 他不可接近死者,即使是父母也不可,以免玷污自己。 12 他不可因丧事走出他上帝的圣所,以免亵渎圣所,因为我的膏油已经使他圣洁。我是耶和华。 13 他必须娶处女为妻, 14 不可娶寡妇、被休的女人或妓女,只可娶本族中的处女为妻, 15 以免在民中玷污自己的子孙,因为我是使他们圣洁的耶和华。” 16 耶和华对摩西说: 17 “你把以下条例告诉亚伦。 “你的子孙中,任何有残疾的人都不可前来献他上帝的食物,这是世世代代都要遵守的律例。 18 瞎眼的、跛脚的、五官不正的、畸形的、 19 四肢不全的、 20 驼背的、矮小的、患眼疾的、长疥癣的或睪丸受损的,都不可近前来献祭。 21 亚伦祭司子孙中有残疾的都不可向耶和华献火祭。他们既然有残疾,就不可近前来献我的食物。 22 他们可以吃我的食物,圣的和至圣的都可以吃。 23 但他们不可走近幔子或祭坛,因为他们有残疾。这样做是为了避免他们亵渎我的圣所。我是使圣所圣洁的耶和华。” 24 摩西把这些条例告诉了亚伦父子们和所有的以色列人。