Richter 11 | English Standard Version 圣经当代译本修订版

Richter 11 | English Standard Version

Jephthah Delivers Israel

1 Now Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty warrior, but he was the son of a prostitute. Gilead was the father of Jephthah. 2 And Gilead’s wife also bore him sons. And when his wife’s sons grew up, they drove Jephthah out and said to him, “You shall not have an inheritance in our father’s house, for you are the son of another woman.” 3 Then Jephthah fled from his brothers and lived in the land of Tob, and worthless fellows collected around Jephthah and went out with him. 4 After a time the Ammonites made war against Israel. 5 And when the Ammonites made war against Israel, the elders of Gilead went to bring Jephthah from the land of Tob. 6 And they said to Jephthah, “Come and be our leader, that we may fight against the Ammonites.” 7 But Jephthah said to the elders of Gilead, “Did you not hate me and drive me out of my father’s house? Why have you come to me now when you are in distress?” 8 And the elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, “That is why we have turned to you now, that you may go with us and fight against the Ammonites and be our head over all the inhabitants of Gilead.” 9 Jephthah said to the elders of Gilead, “If you bring me home again to fight against the Ammonites, and the Lord gives them over to me, I will be your head.” 10 And the elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, “The Lord will be witness between us, if we do not do as you say.” 11 So Jephthah went with the elders of Gilead, and the people made him head and leader over them. And Jephthah spoke all his words before the Lord at Mizpah. 12 Then Jephthah sent messengers to the king of the Ammonites and said, “What do you have against me, that you have come to me to fight against my land?” 13 And the king of the Ammonites answered the messengers of Jephthah, “Because Israel on coming up from Egypt took away my land, from the Arnon to the Jabbok and to the Jordan; now therefore restore it peaceably.” 14 Jephthah again sent messengers to the king of the Ammonites 15 and said to him, “Thus says Jephthah: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or the land of the Ammonites, 16 but when they came up from Egypt, Israel went through the wilderness to the Red Sea and came to Kadesh. 17 Israel then sent messengers to the king of Edom, saying, ‘Please let us pass through your land,’ but the king of Edom would not listen. And they sent also to the king of Moab, but he would not consent. So Israel remained at Kadesh. 18 “Then they journeyed through the wilderness and went around the land of Edom and the land of Moab and arrived on the east side of the land of Moab and camped on the other side of the Arnon. But they did not enter the territory of Moab, for the Arnon was the boundary of Moab. 19 Israel then sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorites, king of Heshbon, and Israel said to him, ‘Please let us pass through your land to our country,’ 20 but Sihon did not trust Israel to pass through his territory, so Sihon gathered all his people together and encamped at Jahaz and fought with Israel. 21 And the Lord, the God of Israel, gave Sihon and all his people into the hand of Israel, and they defeated them. So Israel took possession of all the land of the Amorites, who inhabited that country. 22 And they took possession of all the territory of the Amorites from the Arnon to the Jabbok and from the wilderness to the Jordan. 23 So then the Lord, the God of Israel, dispossessed the Amorites from before his people Israel; and are you to take possession of them? 24 Will you not possess what Chemosh your god gives you to possess? And all that the Lord our God has dispossessed before us, we will possess. 25 Now are you any better than Balak the son of Zippor, king of Moab? Did he ever contend against Israel, or did he ever go to war with them? 26 While Israel lived in Heshbon and its villages, and in Aroer and its villages, and in all the cities that are on the banks of the Arnon, 300 years, why did you not deliver them within that time? 27 I therefore have not sinned against you, and you do me wrong by making war on me. The Lord, the Judge, decide this day between the people of Israel and the people of Ammon.” 28 But the king of the Ammonites did not listen to the words of Jephthah that he sent to him.

Jephthah’s Tragic Vow

29 Then the Spirit of the Lord was upon Jephthah, and he passed through Gilead and Manasseh and passed on to Mizpah of Gilead, and from Mizpah of Gilead he passed on to the Ammonites. 30 And Jephthah made a vow to the Lord and said, “If you will give the Ammonites into my hand, 31 then whatever* comes out from the doors of my house to meet me when I return in peace from the Ammonites shall be the Lord’s, and I will offer it* up for a burnt offering.” 32 So Jephthah crossed over to the Ammonites to fight against them, and the Lord gave them into his hand. 33 And he struck them from Aroer to the neighborhood of Minnith, twenty cities, and as far as Abel-keramim, with a great blow. So the Ammonites were subdued before the people of Israel. 34 Then Jephthah came to his home at Mizpah. And behold, his daughter came out to meet him with tambourines and with dances. She was his only child; besides her he had neither son nor daughter. 35 And as soon as he saw her, he tore his clothes and said, “Alas, my daughter! You have brought me very low, and you have become the cause of great trouble to me. For I have opened my mouth to the Lord, and I cannot take back my vow.” 36 And she said to him, “My father, you have opened your mouth to the Lord; do to me according to what has gone out of your mouth, now that the Lord has avenged you on your enemies, on the Ammonites.” 37 So she said to her father, “Let this thing be done for me: leave me alone two months, that I may go up and down on the mountains and weep for my virginity, I and my companions.” 38 So he said, “Go.” Then he sent her away for two months, and she departed, she and her companions, and wept for her virginity on the mountains. 39 And at the end of two months, she returned to her father, who did with her according to his vow that he had made. She had never known a man, and it became a custom in Israel 40 that the daughters of Israel went year by year to lament the daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite four days in the year.

The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) copyright ©2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV® Text Edition: 2016. The ESV® text has been reproduced in cooperation with and by permission of Good News Publishers. Unauthorized reproduction of this publication is prohibited. All rights reserved. The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) is adapted from the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

圣经当代译本修订版

士师耶弗他

1 基列人耶弗他是个英勇的战士,他父亲名叫基列,母亲是个妓女。 2 基列的妻子还生了几个儿子,他们长大后,便把耶弗他赶出家门,说:“你是别的女人生的,你休想继承我们父亲的任何产业。” 3 耶弗他只好逃走,住在陀伯地区。有一群匪徒跟随了他。 4 后来,亚扪人攻打以色列, 5 基列的众长老就去陀伯请耶弗他, 6 对他说:“请你回来做统帅带领我们对抗亚扪人。” 7 耶弗他说:“从前你们不是厌恶我,把我从父亲家赶走的吗?现在你们遭难,为什么来找我?” 8 基列的众长老说:“现在我们是来请你跟我们一起回去抵抗亚扪人,你可以做所有基列人的首领。” 9 耶弗他说:“如果我跟你们回去与亚扪人作战,耶和华让我打败他们,我就真的可以做你们的首领吗?” 10 基列的首领们说:“我们必听从你的吩咐,有耶和华为我们作证。” 11 于是,耶弗他便跟他们一起回去。民众拥立他做他们的首领和元帅。耶弗他在米斯巴将之前所说的话在耶和华面前重申一遍。 12 然后,他派遣使者去问亚扪王:“你与我有什么相干?为什么要攻打我的领土?” 13 亚扪王对他的使者说:“因为以色列人从埃及出来的时候占据了我们的土地——从亚嫩河到雅博河,一直到约旦河。现在你们要乖乖地把这些土地还给我们。” 14 耶弗他再差遣使者去见亚扪王, 15 对他说:“以色列人并没有占据摩押和亚扪的土地。 16 当年以色列人离开埃及,经旷野渡过红海来到加低斯, 17 然后派遣使者去见以东王,说,‘求你让我们经过你的领土。’以东王却不答应。他们又派遣使者去见摩押王,摩押王也不答应。于是,以色列人就住在加低斯。 18 后来,他们走过旷野,绕过以东和摩押,到了摩押的东边,在摩押的边界亚嫩河东岸扎营,并没有进入摩押境内。 19 以色列人派遣使者去见希实本的亚摩利王西宏,对他说,‘求让我们经过你的领土前往我们自己的土地。’ 20 但西宏不信任以色列人,拒绝了他们的请求,并招聚全军驻扎在雅杂,攻打他们。 21 但以色列的上帝耶和华帮助以色列人战胜西宏和他的军队,占领了他们所有的土地, 22 从亚嫩河直到雅博河,从旷野直到约旦河。 23 既然是以色列的上帝耶和华为祂的以色列子民赶走了亚摩利人,你凭什么要夺取这块土地? 24 你拥有你们的神明基抹给你们的土地,我们也要拥有我们的上帝耶和华赐给我们的土地。 25 难道你比摩押王西拨的儿子巴勒更强吗?他从未挑战过以色列人,也未和以色列人交过战。 26 三百年来,以色列人一直住在希实本及其周围的乡村、亚罗珥及其周围的乡村和亚嫩河沿岸一带的城邑。在这期间,你们为什么不收回这些土地呢? 27 我们没有得罪你们,你们却攻打我们。愿审判者耶和华今天在以色列人和亚扪人之间主持公道。” 28 可是,亚扪王不理会耶弗他派使者所传的话。 29 那时,耶和华的灵降在耶弗他身上,他便经过基列和玛拿西,来到基列的米斯巴,然后从那里去迎战亚扪人。 30 他向耶和华许愿说:“如果你把亚扪人交在我手中, 31 让我凯旋而归,第一个从我家门出来迎接我的人必归给你,我必把他献给你作燔祭。” 32 于是,耶弗他率军与亚扪人作战,耶和华把敌人交在他手中, 33 他大败敌军,摧毁了从亚罗珥到米匿、远至亚备勒·基拉明的二十座城。这样,以色列人征服了亚扪人。 34 耶弗他返回自己在米斯巴的家,他的独生女儿敲着鼓、跳着舞出来迎接他。 35 他一见自己的女儿,便撕裂衣服,说:“唉,我的女儿啊,你真让我伤心欲绝!我向耶和华许了愿,不能收回了!” 36 他女儿说:“父亲啊,你既然向耶和华许了愿,就照你许的愿对待我吧!因为耶和华帮你打败了敌军亚扪人,为你报了仇。 37 但求你先给我两个月的时间,让我和同伴到山上去为我终身未嫁哀哭。” 38 耶弗他答应了,给了她两个月的时间。于是,她便和同伴到山上为自己终身未嫁哀哭。 39 两个月后,她回到父亲那里。她父亲履行了自己所许的愿。她终身未嫁。自此以后,在以色列有个习俗: 40 每年以色列的女子都去为基列人耶弗他的女儿哀哭四天。