Jeremia 44 | English Standard Version 圣经当代译本修订版

Jeremia 44 | English Standard Version

Judgment for Idolatry

1 The word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the Judeans who lived in the land of Egypt, at Migdol, at Tahpanhes, at Memphis, and in the land of Pathros, 2 “Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: You have seen all the disaster that I brought upon Jerusalem and upon all the cities of Judah. Behold, this day they are a desolation, and no one dwells in them, 3 because of the evil that they committed, provoking me to anger, in that they went to make offerings and serve other gods that they knew not, neither they, nor you, nor your fathers. 4 Yet I persistently sent to you all my servants the prophets, saying, ‘Oh, do not do this abomination that I hate!’ 5 But they did not listen or incline their ear, to turn from their evil and make no offerings to other gods. 6 Therefore my wrath and my anger were poured out and kindled in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem, and they became a waste and a desolation, as at this day. 7 And now thus says the Lord God of hosts, the God of Israel: Why do you commit this great evil against yourselves, to cut off from you man and woman, infant and child, from the midst of Judah, leaving you no remnant? 8 Why do you provoke me to anger with the works of your hands, making offerings to other gods in the land of Egypt where you have come to live, so that you may be cut off and become a curse and a taunt among all the nations of the earth? 9 Have you forgotten the evil of your fathers, the evil of the kings of Judah, the evil of their* wives, your own evil, and the evil of your wives, which they committed in the land of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem? 10 They have not humbled themselves even to this day, nor have they feared, nor walked in my law and my statutes that I set before you and before your fathers. 11 “Therefore thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: Behold, I will set my face against you for harm, to cut off all Judah. 12 I will take the remnant of Judah who have set their faces to come to the land of Egypt to live, and they shall all be consumed. In the land of Egypt they shall fall; by the sword and by famine they shall be consumed. From the least to the greatest, they shall die by the sword and by famine, and they shall become an oath, a horror, a curse, and a taunt. 13 I will punish those who dwell in the land of Egypt, as I have punished Jerusalem, with the sword, with famine, and with pestilence, 14 so that none of the remnant of Judah who have come to live in the land of Egypt shall escape or survive or return to the land of Judah, to which they desire to return to dwell there. For they shall not return, except some fugitives.” 15 Then all the men who knew that their wives had made offerings to other gods, and all the women who stood by, a great assembly, all the people who lived in Pathros in the land of Egypt, answered Jeremiah: 16 “As for the word that you have spoken to us in the name of the Lord, we will not listen to you. 17 But we will do everything that we have vowed, make offerings to the queen of heaven and pour out drink offerings to her, as we did, both we and our fathers, our kings and our officials, in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem. For then we had plenty of food, and prospered, and saw no disaster. 18 But since we left off making offerings to the queen of heaven and pouring out drink offerings to her, we have lacked everything and have been consumed by the sword and by famine.” 19 And the women said,* “When we made offerings to the queen of heaven and poured out drink offerings to her, was it without our husbands’ approval that we made cakes for her bearing her image and poured out drink offerings to her?” 20 Then Jeremiah said to all the people, men and women, all the people who had given him this answer: 21 “As for the offerings that you offered in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem, you and your fathers, your kings and your officials, and the people of the land, did not the Lord remember them? Did it not come into his mind? 22 The Lord could no longer bear your evil deeds and the abominations that you committed. Therefore your land has become a desolation and a waste and a curse, without inhabitant, as it is this day. 23 It is because you made offerings and because you sinned against the Lord and did not obey the voice of the Lord or walk in his law and in his statutes and in his testimonies that this disaster has happened to you, as at this day.” 24 Jeremiah said to all the people and all the women, “Hear the word of the Lord, all you of Judah who are in the land of Egypt. 25 Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: You and your wives have declared with your mouths, and have fulfilled it with your hands, saying, ‘We will surely perform our vows that we have made, to make offerings to the queen of heaven and to pour out drink offerings to her.’ Then confirm your vows and perform your vows! 26 Therefore hear the word of the Lord, all you of Judah who dwell in the land of Egypt: Behold, I have sworn by my great name, says the Lord, that my name shall no more be invoked by the mouth of any man of Judah in all the land of Egypt, saying, ‘As the Lord God lives.’ 27 Behold, I am watching over them for disaster and not for good. All the men of Judah who are in the land of Egypt shall be consumed by the sword and by famine, until there is an end of them. 28 And those who escape the sword shall return from the land of Egypt to the land of Judah, few in number; and all the remnant of Judah, who came to the land of Egypt to live, shall know whose word will stand, mine or theirs. 29 This shall be the sign to you, declares the Lord, that I will punish you in this place, in order that you may know that my words will surely stand against you for harm: 30 Thus says the Lord, Behold, I will give Pharaoh Hophra king of Egypt into the hand of his enemies and into the hand of those who seek his life, as I gave Zedekiah king of Judah into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, who was his enemy and sought his life.”

The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) copyright ©2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV® Text Edition: 2016. The ESV® text has been reproduced in cooperation with and by permission of Good News Publishers. Unauthorized reproduction of this publication is prohibited. All rights reserved. The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) is adapted from the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

圣经当代译本修订版

耶和华给流亡埃及之人的信息

1 论到那些住在埃及境内的密夺、答比匿、挪弗和巴特罗地区的犹大人,耶和华的话传给了耶利米,说: 2 “以色列的上帝——万军之耶和华说,‘你们已看见了我降在耶路撒冷和犹大各城的灾祸。如今它们一片荒凉,杳无人迹。 3 这都是因为那里的居民犯罪作恶,向他们、你们和你们祖先都不认识的神明烧香祭拜,惹我发怒。 4 我屡次差遣我的仆人——众先知警告他们不要再做令我深恶痛绝的事, 5 他们却毫不理会,不肯改掉向假神烧香的恶行。 6 因此,我的怒火在犹大的城邑和耶路撒冷的街上燃烧,使它们沦为废墟,正如今日一样。’ 7 以色列的上帝——万军之上帝耶和华说,‘你们为什么自招大祸,使你们当中的男人、女人、孩童和婴儿都从犹大灭亡,无一幸免呢? 8 你们为什么在埃及向别的神明烧香,惹我发怒,自招毁灭,成为天下万国咒诅和羞辱的对象呢? 9 难道你们忘记了你们的祖先、犹大列王及其嫔妃,以及你们自己和妻子在犹大和耶路撒冷街上的恶行吗? 10 你们至今既不悔悟也不惧怕,不遵行我给你们和你们祖先设立的律法和诫命。 11 “‘因此,看啊,我必严惩你们,毁灭整个犹大。这是以色列的上帝——万军之耶和华说的。 12 我要毁灭那些执意去埃及住的犹大余民。他们必死于战争和饥荒,无论尊卑无一幸免。他们的下场将很可怕,成了被人责骂、咒诅和羞辱的对象。 13 我要像惩罚耶路撒冷一样用战争、饥荒和瘟疫惩罚那些住在埃及的人。 14 那些去埃及住的犹大余民没有几个能活着从埃及返回他们渴望的故乡。’” 15 许多人知道自己的妻子曾向别的神明烧香。他们和他们的妻子以及住在埃及 巴特罗地区的人对耶利米说: 16 “我们不会听从你奉耶和华的名对我们说的话。 17 但我们必照所许的愿向天后烧香奠酒,正如我们和我们的祖先、君王和官长在犹大各城和耶路撒冷街上所做的一样。那时,我们食物充足,生活幸福,无灾无祸。 18 但自从我们停止向天后烧香奠酒后,我们便一无所有,不断有人死于战争和饥荒。” 19 那些烧香的妇女说:“你以为我们的丈夫不知道我们向天后烧香奠酒、照着她的形象做祭饼吗?” 20 于是,耶利米对在场所有答复他的男女说: 21 “你们和你们的祖先、君王、官长及其他所有百姓在犹大各城和耶路撒冷的街上烧香,耶和华岂不记得,岂能遗忘? 22 你们的可憎恶行令耶和华忍无可忍,以致祂使你们的土地一片荒凉,无人居住,被人咒诅,正如今天的情形。 23 你们遭遇今天的灾祸是因为你们向别的神明烧香得罪耶和华,不听从祂的话,不遵行祂的律法、诫命和教诲。” 24 耶利米又对在场的男女说:“你们住在埃及的犹大人都要听耶和华的话。 25 以色列的上帝——万军之耶和华说,‘你们和你们的妻子曾许愿向天后烧香奠酒,并且身体力行。你们继续还所许的愿吧!’ 26 住在埃及的犹大人啊,你们都要听耶和华的话。耶和华说,‘看啊,我以自己伟大的名起誓,再没有一个住在埃及的犹大人会凭永活的主耶和华起誓。 27 看啊,我一定要给你们降下灾祸而非祝福,使所有住在埃及的犹大人死于战争和饥荒。 28 刀下余生、从埃及返回犹大的人必寥寥无几。那时,你们这些去埃及住的犹大人必知道谁的话会实现,是我的还是你们的。 29 我必在这地方惩罚你们,我要给你们一个预兆,好叫你们知道我言出必行。这是耶和华说的。 30 我必把埃及王法老何弗拉交在想杀他的仇敌手中,就像我把犹大王西底迦交在想杀他的仇敌巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒手中一样。这是耶和华说的。’”