2.Mose 28 | English Standard Version 圣经当代译本修订版

2.Mose 28 | English Standard Version

The Priests’ Garments

1 “Then bring near to you Aaron your brother, and his sons with him, from among the people of Israel, to serve me as priests—Aaron and Aaron’s sons, Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar. 2 And you shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for beauty. 3 You shall speak to all the skillful, whom I have filled with a spirit of skill, that they make Aaron’s garments to consecrate him for my priesthood. 4 These are the garments that they shall make: a breastpiece, an ephod, a robe, a coat of checker work, a turban, and a sash. They shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother and his sons to serve me as priests. 5 They shall receive gold, blue and purple and scarlet yarns, and fine twined linen. 6 “And they shall make the ephod of gold, of blue and purple and scarlet yarns, and of fine twined linen, skillfully worked. 7 It shall have two shoulder pieces attached to its two edges, so that it may be joined together. 8 And the skillfully woven band on it shall be made like it and be of one piece with it, of gold, blue and purple and scarlet yarns, and fine twined linen. 9 You shall take two onyx stones, and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel, 10 six of their names on the one stone, and the names of the remaining six on the other stone, in the order of their birth. 11 As a jeweler engraves signets, so shall you engrave the two stones with the names of the sons of Israel. You shall enclose them in settings of gold filigree. 12 And you shall set the two stones on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, as stones of remembrance for the sons of Israel. And Aaron shall bear their names before the Lord on his two shoulders for remembrance. 13 You shall make settings of gold filigree, 14 and two chains of pure gold, twisted like cords; and you shall attach the corded chains to the settings. 15 “You shall make a breastpiece of judgment, in skilled work. In the style of the ephod you shall make it—of gold, blue and purple and scarlet yarns, and fine twined linen shall you make it. 16 It shall be square and doubled, a span* its length and a span its breadth. 17 You shall set in it four rows of stones. A row of sardius,* topaz, and carbuncle shall be the first row; 18 and the second row an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond; 19 and the third row a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst; 20 and the fourth row a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper. They shall be set in gold filigree. 21 There shall be twelve stones with their names according to the names of the sons of Israel. They shall be like signets, each engraved with its name, for the twelve tribes. 22 You shall make for the breastpiece twisted chains like cords, of pure gold. 23 And you shall make for the breastpiece two rings of gold, and put the two rings on the two edges of the breastpiece. 24 And you shall put the two cords of gold in the two rings at the edges of the breastpiece. 25 The two ends of the two cords you shall attach to the two settings of filigree, and so attach it in front to the shoulder pieces of the ephod. 26 You shall make two rings of gold, and put them at the two ends of the breastpiece, on its inside edge next to the ephod. 27 And you shall make two rings of gold, and attach them in front to the lower part of the two shoulder pieces of the ephod, at its seam above the skillfully woven band of the ephod. 28 And they shall bind the breastpiece by its rings to the rings of the ephod with a lace of blue, so that it may lie on the skillfully woven band of the ephod, so that the breastpiece shall not come loose from the ephod. 29 So Aaron shall bear the names of the sons of Israel in the breastpiece of judgment on his heart, when he goes into the Holy Place, to bring them to regular remembrance before the Lord. 30 And in the breastpiece of judgment you shall put the Urim and the Thummim, and they shall be on Aaron’s heart, when he goes in before the Lord. Thus Aaron shall bear the judgment of the people of Israel on his heart before the Lord regularly. 31 “You shall make the robe of the ephod all of blue. 32 It shall have an opening for the head in the middle of it, with a woven binding around the opening, like the opening in a garment,* so that it may not tear. 33 On its hem you shall make pomegranates of blue and purple and scarlet yarns, around its hem, with bells of gold between them, 34 a golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, around the hem of the robe. 35 And it shall be on Aaron when he ministers, and its sound shall be heard when he goes into the Holy Place before the Lord, and when he comes out, so that he does not die. 36 “You shall make a plate of pure gold and engrave on it, like the engraving of a signet, ‘Holy to the Lord.’ 37 And you shall fasten it on the turban by a cord of blue. It shall be on the front of the turban. 38 It shall be on Aaron’s forehead, and Aaron shall bear any guilt from the holy things that the people of Israel consecrate as their holy gifts. It shall regularly be on his forehead, that they may be accepted before the Lord. 39 “You shall weave the coat in checker work of fine linen, and you shall make a turban of fine linen, and you shall make a sash embroidered with needlework. 40 “For Aaron’s sons you shall make coats and sashes and caps. You shall make them for glory and beauty. 41 And you shall put them on Aaron your brother, and on his sons with him, and shall anoint them and ordain them and consecrate them, that they may serve me as priests. 42 You shall make for them linen undergarments to cover their naked flesh. They shall reach from the hips to the thighs; 43 and they shall be on Aaron and on his sons when they go into the tent of meeting or when they come near the altar to minister in the Holy Place, lest they bear guilt and die. This shall be a statute forever for him and for his offspring after him.

The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) copyright ©2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV® Text Edition: 2016. The ESV® text has been reproduced in cooperation with and by permission of Good News Publishers. Unauthorized reproduction of this publication is prohibited. All rights reserved. The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) is adapted from the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

圣经当代译本修订版

祭司圣衣的规定

1 “你要从以色列百姓当中把你的哥哥亚伦和他四个儿子——拿答、亚比户、以利亚撒和以他玛带到你身边,立他们为祭司事奉我。 2 你要为你哥哥亚伦做一件圣衣,显出他职位的荣耀和尊贵。 3 你要吩咐所有我赋予智慧的巧手裁缝师为亚伦缝制衣服,使他分别出来,做圣洁的祭司事奉我。 4 他们要做的圣衣包括胸牌、以弗得、外袍、杂色的内袍、礼冠和腰带。要为你哥哥亚伦及其众子做这样的圣衣,好让他们做祭司事奉我。 5 要用金线和细麻线及蓝色、紫色、朱红色的线制作圣衣。

以弗得

6 “以弗得要用金线和细麻线及蓝色、紫色、朱红色的线精工制作。 7 要在以弗得两边用两条肩带缝合起来。 8 用金线和细麻线及蓝色、紫色、朱红色的线精工制作一条带子,缝在以弗得上,连成一整件。 9 “你要找两块红玛瑙,刻上以色列十二个儿子的名字, 10 按他们的长幼次序,每一块宝石刻上六个名字。 11 要用工匠雕刻图章的方法将他们的名字刻在两块宝石上,把宝石镶在两个金框里面。 12 然后将镶着金框的宝石缝在以弗得的两条肩带上,作以色列人的纪念石。亚伦要把他们的名字放在肩上,在耶和华面前作纪念。 13 要做两个金框, 14 并像搓绳子一样用纯金搓成两条金链,把链子连接在镶宝石的金框上。

胸牌

15 “要精心制作一个用来明白上帝旨意的胸牌,制作的方法和造以弗得一样,用金线和细麻线及蓝色、紫色、朱红色的线制作。 16 胸牌是方形的,长宽各二十二厘米,分成上下两层。 17 上面要镶上四行宝石:第一行是红宝石、黄玉和翠玉; 18 第二行是绿宝石、蓝宝石和金刚石; 19 第三行是紫玛瑙、白玛瑙和紫晶; 20 第四行是水苍玉、红玛瑙和碧玉。这些宝石都要用金框围着,镶在胸牌上。 21 要用刻图章的方法在每一颗宝石上刻一个以色列儿子的名字,十二颗宝石代表十二支派。 22 “要用纯金拧成两条像绳子一样的链子,连在胸牌上, 23 造两个金环安在胸牌两端, 24 把链子穿在金环上, 25 再把金链的另一端接在以弗得肩带的两个金框上。 26 造两个金环,安在胸牌下端靠近以弗得内侧的两边。 27 再造两个金环安在以弗得前面两条肩带的下端,靠近接缝处,在精致的以弗得腰带上方。 28 再用一条蓝色的绳子系住以弗得和胸牌上面的金环,使胸牌贴在精工织成的以弗得腰带上,不会从以弗得上松脱。 29 亚伦进圣所时,要佩戴这块刻着以色列众子名字的胸牌,在耶和华面前常作纪念。 30 又要把乌陵和土明放在胸牌里面,亚伦到耶和华面前的时候,要佩带这胸牌,以便明白上帝的旨意,为以色列人做决定。

外袍

31 “也要缝制一件蓝色的以弗得的外袍, 32 袍上要留领口,还要在领口周围织领边,好像铠甲上的领口,免得领口破裂。 33 外袍的底边要另外用蓝色、紫色、朱红色的线做成石榴状的饰物,石榴中间要挂金铃铛。 34 一个石榴一个金铃铛,相间排列,围在外袍的底边。 35 亚伦事奉的时候,要穿上这外袍,以便他进圣所到耶和华面前和出圣所的时候,铃铛会发出响声,他就不至于死。 36 “你也要用纯金造一块牌子,以刻印章的方法刻上‘奉献给耶和华’的字样, 37 再拿一条蓝色带子,把它系在礼冠前面。 38 亚伦要把这金牌戴在额上,表示他承担以色列人献圣物时的过犯,这圣物是以色列百姓特别献上的礼物。这金牌要常常留在亚伦的额上,好使百姓蒙耶和华悦纳。 39 “要用杂色的细麻线织成祭司的内袍,用细麻布做礼冠,腰带上要有刺绣, 40 也要为亚伦的儿子们缝制内袍、腰带、帽子,显出他们职位的荣耀和尊贵。 41 你哥哥亚伦及其众子穿上这些衣服后,你要用油膏立他们,使他们分别出来,做圣洁的祭司事奉我。

裤子

42 “要用细麻布为他们做裤子,以遮盖下体,裤子要从腰部到大腿。 43 亚伦父子们进出会幕或到圣所的祭坛事奉的时候,都要穿上裤子,免得因为触犯圣礼而死亡。这是亚伦及其子孙永远当遵守的条例。