Jeremia 51 | Bibelen på hverdagsdansk

1 Herren siger: „Jeg sender et ødelæggende stormvejr ind over Babylonien, en voldsom vind midt ind i landet. 2 Befolkningen skal blæses bort som avner, når man renser korn. Fremmede vil angribe fra alle sider, indtil landet er tomt og øde. 3 Når katastrofen rammer dem, vil ingen kunne nå at få rustning på eller spænde buen. Ingen bliver skånet, både unge og ældre bliver dræbt. 4 De faldne ligger overalt i landet, og døde kroppe hober sig op i byernes gader, 5 for jeg er Herren, den Almægtige, og jeg svigter ikke Israel og Juda. Babylonierne bliver straffet for deres mange synder imod Israels hellige Gud.” 6 Flygt fra Babylonien, alle I fremmede, som blev holdt i fangenskab. Bring jer i sikkerhed, så I ikke også bliver dræbt, når Herren hævner sig på babylonierne og giver dem, hvad de har fortjent. 7 Babylon var som et guldbæger i Herrens hånd, og de fremmede fra alverdens lande blev betaget og beruset af dets storhed. Derfor er de lamslåede og siger: 8 „Pludselig er Babylon faldet og knust. Græd over hendes skæbne. Skaf hende lægende salver, måske er der endnu håb. 9 Vi ville gerne hjælpe hende, hvis vi kunne, men nu kan intet redde hende. Derfor må vi lade hende være og vende hjem til vores eget land. Den straf, Herren sendte mod hende fra Himlen, er så stor, at den ikke kan måles.” 10 Og Judas folk siger: „Herren har givet os oprejsning. Kom, lad os vende hjem til Jerusalem og fortælle om alt, hvad Herren, vores Gud, har gjort.” 11 „Gør pilene spidse og fyld jeres koggere!” siger Herren, for han har gjort medernes konger opsatte på at erobre og ødelægge Babylonien. Det er Herrens hævn over dem, der vanærede hans tempel. 12 „Giv signal til angreb på Babylons mure! Sæt vagter ved portene og hele vejen rundt om muren, så ingen slipper væk. Gør klar til bagholdsangreb.” Herren vil nu udføre sin plan og gøre alvor af sine trusler. 13 Du prægtige by ved de mange vandområder, du blomstrende handelscentrum, nu er timen kommet, hvor du får din straf. 14 Herren den Almægtige har givet et højtideligt løfte: Jeg vil lade dine fjender oversvømme dig, som var de græshopper, og de vil udstøde vældige sejrsråb. 15 Det var Herren, der med sin vældige styrke, visdom og snilde grundlagde universet, skabte jorden og udspændte himmelhvælvingen. 16 Med sin tordnende røst får han regnen til at styrte ned. Han samler skyerne fra horisonten, skaber lyn og regn, og slipper vinden løs. 17 Alle afgudsdyrkerne er tåbelige, de forstår ingenting. Guldsmedene vil engang skamme sig over at have lavet afgudsbilleder, som er det rene svindel og bedrag. Der er jo ikke gnist af liv i deres afguder. 18 De er nytteløse og latterlige, og en skønne dag bliver de ødelagt. 19 Men Jakobs Gud er helt anderledes. Han er verdens Skaber, og Israel er hans udvalgte folk. Han er den almægtige Gud. 20 „Babylonien, du var mit våben, min kølle,” siger Herren. „Med dig knuste jeg folkeslag og ødelagde riger. 21 Med dig knuste jeg heste og ryttere, stridsvogne og vognkæmpere. 22 Med dig knuste jeg gamle og unge, mænd og kvinder, 23 hyrder og fåreflokke, bønder og kvæg, regenter og guvernører. 24 I judæere har oplevet deres grusomhed i Jerusalem, men I vil nu få at se, hvordan jeg straffer Babylon og det babyloniske folk for deres ondskab. 25 Nu er jeg blevet din fjende, du vældige bjerg, der knuste jordens nationer. Jeg løfter min hånd imod dig og styrter dig ned fra din høje plads, så der kun er en afsvedet bakketop tilbage. 26 Du skal fra nu af ligge øde og forladt, og dine murbrokker vil aldrig blive genbrugt til fundamenter for nye huse, siger Herren. 27 Kald på de andre nationer, så de kan gå i krig mod Babylonien. Lad krigsråbet lyde, tilkald hære fra landene Ararat, Minni og Ashkenaz. Udpeg en angrebsleder, og lad hestene storme frem som sultne græshopper. 28 Lad de mediske konger gøre sig klar til kamp og sende besked til alle guvernørerne i det mediske storrige. Alle hære i hele riget skal mobiliseres. 29 Babylon skælver og vrider sig i smerte, for Herren vil nu gennemføre sin plan, og han giver ikke op, før byen er raseret og lagt øde. 30 Babylons krigere vil opgive at gøre modstand. De gemmer sig i deres fæstninger og ryster som skræmte kvinder. Byens porte vil blive sprængt og husene brændt ned. 31 Fra alle sider kommer der løbere med bud til kongen om, at slaget er tabt. 32 Alle flodovergange er spærrede, marsken står i lys lue, og alle krigerne er panikslagne.” 33 Herren, den Almægtige, Israels Gud, siger: „Babylon er som en tærskeplads, der er stampet til og gjort klar. Om kort tid begynder høsten.” 34 „Kong Nebukadnezar faldt over os,” siger judæerne. „Som et mægtigt havuhyre kom han og slugte os og fyldte sin vom med vores rigdomme. Han åd os rub og stub og slikkede tallerkenen ren. 35 Lad nu Babylon få betalt for de grusomme lidelser, han påførte os. Lad byens befolkning betale prisen for alle dem hos os, der mistede livet.” 36 „Jeg vil kæmpe for jer,” siger Herren til Jerusalem. „Jeg vil føre jeres sag og skaffe jer hævn. Jeg udtørrer Babylons bassiner og stopper byens vandforsyning. 37 Jeg gør Babylon til en ruinbunke, et hjemsted for sjakaler, et eksempel til skræk og advarsel. 38 Babylon plejede at brøle som en løve på rov og knurre som sultne løveunger. 39 Men nu skal den få lov at tømme min vredes bæger, så den drikker sig fra sans og samling. Den vil segne bevidstløs om og aldrig vågne igen, siger Herren. 40 Jeg fører dens befolkning til slagtebænken, som var de får eller geder. 41 Tænk, Babylon er faldet, den store, stolte by, som alle jordens lande beundrede. Babylons undergang har rystet hele verden. 42 Et hav af krigere skyllede hen over Babylon og jævnede den med jorden. 43 Nu ligger alle bydele i ruiner. De er øde og forladte som en ørken, hvor ingen bor, og hvor ingen rejser igennem. 44 Jeg straffer Bel, Babylons gud, og river byttet ud af gabet på ham. Folkeslagene skal ikke længere komme langvejsfra for at dyrke ham. Babylons mure er faldet. 45 Mit folk, flygt ud af Babylon. Bring jer i sikkerhed. Søg i dækning for den straf, jeg vil ramme byen med. 46 Men lad jer ikke skræmme af de rygter, I hører. Der vil hele tiden være nye rygter, år efter år, om voldelige begivenheder og lande, der bekriger hinanden. 47 Snart vil jeg straffe babylonierne og deres afguder. Hele landet vil blive ydmyget, og de faldne vil fylde gaderne. 48 Himlen og jorden skal fryde sig, når hærene fra nord vælter ind over landet, siger Herren. 49 Babyloniens hær dræbte Israels folk og andre folkeslag ud over jorden. Nu står Babylonien selv for tur. 50 Flygt fra krigens rædsler, mit folk. Stands ikke op for se på det. Tænk på jeres Gud, skønt I er i et fjernt land, og glem ikke Jerusalem. 51 I siger, at I er blevet hånet og ydmyget, fordi fremmede folkeslag vanærede Herrens hellige tempel. 52 Ja, men snart vil jeg hævne mig på Babyloniens afguder, og der skal lyde stønnen fra sårede over hele landet. 53 Selv om Babylon forsøger at klatre op på den højeste tinde og befæster sine forsvarsværker, vil jeg sende en hær imod byen, som vil udslette den,” siger Herren. 54 Hør! Dødsskriget stiger op fra Babylon, hele Babyloniens land er brudt sammen. 55 Det er Herren, som angriber Babylons befolkning og lukker munden på deres praleri. Fjendehære skyller ind over landet som brusende bølger, og der høres krigslarm i byen. 56 Ødelæggelsen trænger ind i byen, overrumpler dens stolte krigere og brækker deres buer, for Herren er en Gud, som straffer mennesker for deres ondskab. 57 „Alle landets ledere og vismænd skal tømme min vredes bæger,” siger Kongen, Herren, den Almægtige. „Alle guvernører, stormænd og krigere får min vrede at føle. De segner om for aldrig at vågne igen. 58 Babylons brede bymur skal jævnes med jorden, og de høje porte skal brænde ned til grunden. Folkenes slid er forgæves, for det hele bliver flammernes bytte.”

Jeremias’ budskaber bliver sendt til Babylonien

59 Kong Zidkija af Juda blev i sit fjerde regeringsår kaldt til Babylon, og hans kvartermester Seraja, søn af Nerija, som var søn af Maseja, skulle ledsage ham. Jeremias skrev så alle domsprofetierne om Babylon ned, gav bogrullen til Seraja og sagde til ham: „Så snart du kommer til Babylon, skal du oplæse ordene i bogrullen for folk der 62 og fremsige følgende ord: ‚Herre, du har sagt, at du vil jævne Babylon med jorden, så den fremover skal ligge ubeboet hen.’ 63 Når du har læst hele bogrullen op, skal du kaste den i Eufratfloden 64 og sige: ‚Sådan skal det gå Babylon: Hun skal synke og aldrig komme op til overfladen igen, for Herren har besluttet at straffe hende.’ ” Her slutter Jeremias’ budskaber.

English Standard Version

The Utter Destruction of Babylon

1 Thus says the Lord: “Behold, I will stir up the spirit of a destroyer against Babylon, against the inhabitants of Leb-kamai,* 2 and I will send to Babylon winnowers, and they shall winnow her, and they shall empty her land, when they come against her from every side on the day of trouble. 3 Let not the archer bend his bow, and let him not stand up in his armor. Spare not her young men; devote to destruction* all her army. 4 They shall fall down slain in the land of the Chaldeans, and wounded in her streets. 5 For Israel and Judah have not been forsaken by their God, the Lord of hosts, but the land of the Chaldeans* is full of guilt against the Holy One of Israel. 6 “Flee from the midst of Babylon; let every one save his life! Be not cut off in her punishment, for this is the time of the Lord’s vengeance, the repayment he is rendering her. 7 Babylon was a golden cup in the Lord’s hand, making all the earth drunken; the nations drank of her wine; therefore the nations went mad. 8 Suddenly Babylon has fallen and been broken; wail for her! Take balm for her pain; perhaps she may be healed. 9 We would have healed Babylon, but she was not healed. Forsake her, and let us go each to his own country, for her judgment has reached up to heaven and has been lifted up even to the skies. 10 The Lord has brought about our vindication; come, let us declare in Zion the work of the Lord our God. 11 “Sharpen the arrows! Take up the shields! The Lord has stirred up the spirit of the kings of the Medes, because his purpose concerning Babylon is to destroy it, for that is the vengeance of the Lord, the vengeance for his temple. 12 “Set up a standard against the walls of Babylon; make the watch strong; set up watchmen; prepare the ambushes; for the Lord has both planned and done what he spoke concerning the inhabitants of Babylon. 13 O you who dwell by many waters, rich in treasures, your end has come; the thread of your life is cut. 14 The Lord of hosts has sworn by himself: Surely I will fill you with men, as many as locusts, and they shall raise the shout of victory over you. 15 “It is he who made the earth by his power, who established the world by his wisdom, and by his understanding stretched out the heavens. 16 When he utters his voice there is a tumult of waters in the heavens, and he makes the mist rise from the ends of the earth. He makes lightning for the rain, and he brings forth the wind from his storehouses. 17 Every man is stupid and without knowledge; every goldsmith is put to shame by his idols, for his images are false, and there is no breath in them. 18 They are worthless, a work of delusion; at the time of their punishment they shall perish. 19 Not like these is he who is the portion of Jacob, for he is the one who formed all things, and Israel is the tribe of his inheritance; the Lord of hosts is his name. 20 “You are my hammer and weapon of war: with you I break nations in pieces; with you I destroy kingdoms; 21 with you I break in pieces the horse and his rider; with you I break in pieces the chariot and the charioteer; 22 with you I break in pieces man and woman; with you I break in pieces the old man and the youth; with you I break in pieces the young man and the young woman; 23 with you I break in pieces the shepherd and his flock; with you I break in pieces the farmer and his team; with you I break in pieces governors and commanders. 24 “I will repay Babylon and all the inhabitants of Chaldea before your very eyes for all the evil that they have done in Zion, declares the Lord. 25 “Behold, I am against you, O destroying mountain, declares the Lord, which destroys the whole earth; I will stretch out my hand against you, and roll you down from the crags, and make you a burnt mountain. 26 No stone shall be taken from you for a corner and no stone for a foundation, but you shall be a perpetual waste, declares the Lord. 27 “Set up a standard on the earth; blow the trumpet among the nations; prepare the nations for war against her; summon against her the kingdoms, Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz; appoint a marshal against her; bring up horses like bristling locusts. 28 Prepare the nations for war against her, the kings of the Medes, with their governors and deputies, and every land under their dominion. 29 The land trembles and writhes in pain, for the Lord’s purposes against Babylon stand, to make the land of Babylon a desolation, without inhabitant. 30 The warriors of Babylon have ceased fighting; they remain in their strongholds; their strength has failed; they have become women; her dwellings are on fire; her bars are broken. 31 One runner runs to meet another, and one messenger to meet another, to tell the king of Babylon that his city is taken on every side; 32 the fords have been seized, the marshes are burned with fire, and the soldiers are in panic. 33 For thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: The daughter of Babylon is like a threshing floor at the time when it is trodden; yet a little while and the time of her harvest will come.” 34 “Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon has devoured me; he has crushed me; he has made me an empty vessel; he has swallowed me like a monster; he has filled his stomach with my delicacies; he has rinsed me out.* 35 The violence done to me and to my kinsmen be upon Babylon,” let the inhabitant of Zion say. “My blood be upon the inhabitants of Chaldea,” let Jerusalem say. 36 Therefore thus says the Lord: “Behold, I will plead your cause and take vengeance for you. I will dry up her sea and make her fountain dry, 37 and Babylon shall become a heap of ruins, the haunt of jackals, a horror and a hissing, without inhabitant. 38 “They shall roar together like lions; they shall growl like lions’ cubs. 39 While they are inflamed I will prepare them a feast and make them drunk, that they may become merry, then sleep a perpetual sleep and not wake, declares the Lord. 40 I will bring them down like lambs to the slaughter, like rams and male goats. 41 “How Babylon* is taken, the praise of the whole earth seized! How Babylon has become a horror among the nations! 42 The sea has come up on Babylon; she is covered with its tumultuous waves. 43 Her cities have become a horror, a land of drought and a desert, a land in which no one dwells, and through which no son of man passes. 44 And I will punish Bel in Babylon, and take out of his mouth what he has swallowed. The nations shall no longer flow to him; the wall of Babylon has fallen. 45 “Go out of the midst of her, my people! Let every one save his life from the fierce anger of the Lord! 46 Let not your heart faint, and be not fearful at the report heard in the land, when a report comes in one year and afterward a report in another year, and violence is in the land, and ruler is against ruler. 47 “Therefore, behold, the days are coming when I will punish the images of Babylon; her whole land shall be put to shame, and all her slain shall fall in the midst of her. 48 Then the heavens and the earth, and all that is in them, shall sing for joy over Babylon, for the destroyers shall come against them out of the north, declares the Lord. 49 Babylon must fall for the slain of Israel, just as for Babylon have fallen the slain of all the earth. 50 “You who have escaped from the sword, go, do not stand still! Remember the Lord from far away, and let Jerusalem come into your mind: 51 ‘We are put to shame, for we have heard reproach; dishonor has covered our face, for foreigners have come into the holy places of the Lord’s house.’ 52 “Therefore, behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when I will execute judgment upon her images, and through all her land the wounded shall groan. 53 Though Babylon should mount up to heaven, and though she should fortify her strong height, yet destroyers would come from me against her, declares the Lord. 54 “A voice! A cry from Babylon! The noise of great destruction from the land of the Chaldeans! 55 For the Lord is laying Babylon waste and stilling her mighty voice. Their waves roar like many waters; the noise of their voice is raised, 56 for a destroyer has come upon her, upon Babylon; her warriors are taken; their bows are broken in pieces, for the Lord is a God of recompense; he will surely repay. 57 I will make drunk her officials and her wise men, her governors, her commanders, and her warriors; they shall sleep a perpetual sleep and not wake, declares the King, whose name is the Lord of hosts. 58 “Thus says the Lord of hosts: The broad wall of Babylon shall be leveled to the ground, and her high gates shall be burned with fire. The peoples labor for nothing, and the nations weary themselves only for fire.” 59 The word that Jeremiah the prophet commanded Seraiah the son of Neriah, son of Mahseiah, when he went with Zedekiah king of Judah to Babylon, in the fourth year of his reign. Seraiah was the quartermaster. 60 Jeremiah wrote in a book all the disaster that should come upon Babylon, all these words that are written concerning Babylon. 61 And Jeremiah said to Seraiah: “When you come to Babylon, see that you read all these words, 62 and say, ‘O Lord, you have said concerning this place that you will cut it off, so that nothing shall dwell in it, neither man nor beast, and it shall be desolate forever.’ 63 When you finish reading this book, tie a stone to it and cast it into the midst of the Euphrates, 64 and say, ‘Thus shall Babylon sink, to rise no more, because of the disaster that I am bringing upon her, and they shall become exhausted.’” Thus far are the words of Jeremiah.

Jeremia 51 | Bibelen på hverdagsdansk English Standard Version

Jeremias’ budskaber bliver sendt til Babylonien

The Utter Destruction of Babylon