2.Samuel 23 | New International Reader’s Version Nuova Riveduta 2006

2.Samuel 23 | New International Reader’s Version

David’s last words

1 Here are David’s last words. He said, ‘I am David, the son of Jesse. God has given me a message. The Most High God has greatly honoured me. The God of Jacob anointed me as king. I am the hero of Israel’s songs. 2 ‘The Spirit of the LORD spoke through me. I spoke his word with my tongue. 3 The God of Israel spoke. The Rock of Israel said to me, “A king must rule over people in a way that is right. He must have respect for God when he rules. 4 Then he will be like the light of morning at sunrise when there aren’t any clouds. He will be like the bright sun after rain that makes grass grow on the earth.” 5 ‘Suppose my royal family was not right with God. Then he would not have made a covenant with me that will last for ever. Every part of it was well prepared and made secure. Then God would not have saved me completely or given me everything I longed for. 6 But evil people are like thorns that are thrown away. You can’t pick them up with your hands. 7 Even if you touch them, you must use an iron tool or a spear. Thorns are burned up right where they are.’

David’s mighty warriors

8 Here are the names of David’s mighty warriors. Josheb-Basshebeth was chief of the three mighty warriors. He was a Tahkemonite. He used his spear against 800 men. He killed all of them at one time. 9 Next to him was Eleazar. He was one of the three mighty warriors. He was the son of Dodai, the Ahohite. Eleazar was with David at Pas Dammim. That’s where Israel’s army made fun of the Philistines who were gathered there for battle. Then the Israelites pulled back. 10 But Eleazar stayed right where he was. He struck down the Philistines until his hand grew tired. But he still held on to his sword. The LORD helped him win a great battle that day. The troops returned to Eleazar. They came back to him only to take what they wanted from the dead bodies. 11 Next to him was Shammah, the son of Agee. Shammah was a Hararite. The Philistines gathered together at a place where there was a field full of lentils. Israel’s troops ran away from the Philistines. 12 But Shammah took his stand in the middle of the field. He didn’t let the Philistines capture it. He struck them down. The LORD helped him win a great battle. 13 David was at the cave of Adullam. During harvest time, three of the 30 chief warriors came down to him there. A group of Philistines was camped in the Valley of Rephaim. 14 At that time David was in his usual place of safety. Some Philistine troops were stationed at Bethlehem. 15 David longed for a drink of water. He said, ‘I wish someone would get me water from the well near the gate of Bethlehem.’ 16 So the three mighty warriors fought their way past the Philistine guards. They got some water from the well near the gate of Bethlehem. They took the water back to David. But David refused to drink it. Instead, he poured it out as a drink offering to the LORD. 17 ‘LORD, I would never drink that water!’ David said. ‘It stands for the blood of these men. They put their lives in danger by going to Bethlehem to get it.’ So David wouldn’t drink it. Those were some of the brave things the three mighty warriors did. 18 Abishai was chief over the three mighty warriors. He was the brother of Joab, the son of Zeruiah. He used his spear against 300 men. He killed all of them. So he became as famous as the three mighty warriors were. 19 In fact, he was even more honoured than the three mighty warriors. He became their commander. But he wasn’t included among them. 20 Benaiah was a great hero from Kabzeel. He was the son of Jehoiada. Benaiah did many brave things. He struck down two of Moab’s best warriors. He also went down into a pit on a snowy day. He killed a lion there. 21 And he struck down a huge Egyptian. The Egyptian was holding a spear. Benaiah went out to fight against him with a club. He grabbed the spear out of the Egyptian’s hand. Then he killed him with it. 22 Those were some of the brave things Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada, did. He too was as famous as the three mighty warriors were. 23 He was honoured more than any of the thirty chief warriors. But he wasn’t included among the three mighty warriors. David put him in charge of his own personal guards. 24 Here is a list of David’s men who were among the thirty chief warriors. Asahel, the brother of Joab Elhanan, the son of Dodo, from Bethlehem 25 Shammah, the Harodite Elika, the Harodite 26 Helez, the Paltite Ira, the son of Ikkesh, from Tekoa 27 Abiezer from Anathoth Sibbekai, the Hushathite 28 Zalmon, the Ahohite Maharai from Netophah 29 Heled, the son of Baanah, from Netophah Ithai, the son of Ribai, from Gibeah in Benjamin 30 Benaiah from Pirathon Hiddai from the valleys of Gaash 31 Abi-Albon, the Arbathite Azmaveth, the Barhumite 32 Eliahba, the Shaalbonite the sons of Jashen Jonathan, 33 the son of Shammah, the Hararite Ahiam, the son of Sharar, the Hararite 34 Eliphelet, the son of Ahasbai, the Maakathite Eliam, the son of Ahithophel, from Giloh 35 Hezro from Carmel Paarai, the Arbite 36 Igal, the son of Nathan, from Zobah the son of Hagri 37 Zelek from Ammon Naharai from Beeroth, who carried the armour of Joab, the son of Zeruiah 38 Ira, the Ithrite Gareb, the Ithrite 39 and Uriah, the Hittite The total number of men was 37.

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Nuova Riveduta 2006

Ultime parole di Davide

1 Queste sono le ultime parole di Davide: «Parola di Davide, figlio d’Isai, parola dell’uomo che fu elevato ad alta dignità, dell’unto del Dio di Giacobbe, del dolce cantore d’Israele: 2 lo Spirito del Signore ha parlato per mio mezzo e la sua parola è stata sulle mie labbra. 3 Il Dio d’Israele ha parlato, la Rocca d’Israele mi ha detto: “Colui che regna sugli uomini con giustizia, colui che regna con timore di Dio, 4 è come la luce mattutina, quando il sole si alza in un mattino senza nuvole e con il suo splendore, dopo la pioggia, fa spuntare l’erbetta dalla terra”. 5 Non è così della mia casa davanti a Dio? Poiché egli ha stabilito con me un patto eterno, ben regolato in ogni punto e perfettamente sicuro. Non farà egli germogliare la mia completa salvezza e tutto ciò che io bramo? 6 Ma gli scellerati tutti quanti sono come spine che si buttano via e non si prendono con la mano; 7 chi le tocca si arma di un ferro o di un’asta di lancia, e si bruciano interamente là dove sono».

Elenco dei valorosi guerrieri al servizio di Davide

8 Questi sono i nomi dei valorosi guerrieri che furono al servizio di Davide: Ioseb-Basebet, il Tachemonita, capo dei principali ufficiali. Egli era Adino l’Eznita, che in un solo scontro sconfisse ottocento uomini. 9 Dopo di lui veniva Eleazar, figlio di Dodo, figlio di Acoi, uno dei tre valorosi guerrieri che erano con Davide quando sfidarono i Filistei riuniti per combattere, mentre gli Israeliti si ritiravano sulle alture. 10 Egli si alzò, colpì i Filistei finché la sua mano, sfinita, rimase attaccata alla spada. Il Signore concesse in quel giorno una grande vittoria e il popolo tornò a seguire Eleazar soltanto per spogliare gli uccisi. 11 Dopo di lui veniva Samma, figlio di Aghè, l’Ararita. I Filistei si erano radunati in massa. In quel luogo c’era un campo pieno di lenticchie e, mentre il popolo fuggiva davanti ai Filistei, 12 Samma si piantò in mezzo al campo, lo difese e sconfisse i Filistei. Il Signore concesse una grande vittoria. 13 Tre dei trenta capi scesero al tempo della mietitura e vennero da Davide nella caverna di Adullam, mentre una schiera di Filistei era accampata nella valle di Refaim. 14 Davide era allora nella fortezza e c’era un presidio di Filistei a Betlemme. 15 Davide ebbe un desiderio e disse: «Oh, se qualcuno mi desse da bere dell’acqua del pozzo che è vicino alla porta di Betlemme!» 16 I tre prodi si aprirono un varco attraverso il campo filisteo, attinsero dell’acqua dal pozzo di Betlemme, vicino alla porta della città e, presala con sé, la portarono a Davide; il quale però non volle bere, ma la sparse davanti al Signore, 17 e disse: «Non sia mai, o Signore, una cosa simile! Dovrei bere il sangue di questi uomini, che sono andati là a rischio della loro vita?» E non volle bere. Questo fecero quei tre prodi. 18 Abisai, fratello di Ioab, figlio di Seruia, fu il capo di altri tre. Egli impugnò la lancia contro trecento uomini, li uccise e si acquistò fama fra i tre. 19 Fu il più illustre dei tre e perciò fu fatto loro capo; tuttavia non giunse ad eguagliare i primi tre. 20 Poi veniva Benaia da Cabseel, figlio di Ieoiada, figlio di Isai, celebre per le sue prodezze. Egli uccise i due grandi eroi di Moab. Discese anche in mezzo a una cisterna, dove uccise un leone, in un giorno di neve. 21 Uccise pure un Egiziano, di aspetto formidabile, che teneva una lancia in mano; ma Benaia gli andò contro con un bastone, strappò di mano all’Egiziano la lancia e se ne servì per ucciderlo. 22 Questo fece Benaia, figlio di Ieoiada; e si acquistò fama fra i tre prodi. 23 Fu il più illustre dei trenta; tuttavia non giunse a eguagliare i primi tre. Davide lo ammise nel suo consiglio. 24 Poi c’erano: Asael, fratello di Ioab, uno dei trenta; Elcanan, figlio di Dodo, di Betlemme; 25 Samma di Carod; Elica di Carod; 26 Cheles di Pelet; Ira, figlio di Icches, di Tecoa; 27 Abiezer di Anatot; Mebunnai di Cusa; 28 Salmon di Acoa; Maarai di Netofa; 29 Cheleb, figlio di Baana, di Netofa; Ittai, figlio di Ribai, di Ghibea, dei figli di Beniamino; 30 Benaia di Piraton; Iddai di Naale-Gaas; 31 Abi-Albon di Arbat; Azmavet di Barum; 32 Eliaba di Saalbon; Bene-Iasen; Ionatan; 33 Samma di Arar; Aiam, figlio di Sarar, di Arar; 34 Elifelet, figlio di Aasbai, figlio di un Maacateo; Eliam, figlio di Aitofel, di Ghilo; 35 Chesrai di Carmel; Paarai di Arab; 36 Igal, figlio di Natan, di Soba; Bani di Gad; 37 Selec, l’Ammonita; Naarai di Beerot, scudiero di Ioab, figlio di Seruia; 38 Ira di Ieter; Gareb di Ieter; 39 Uria, l’Ittita. In tutto trentasette.