1Al amanecer, los principales sacerdotes y funcionarios judíos se reunieron a deliberar sobre la mejor manera de lograr que el gobierno romano condenara a muerte a Jesús.2Por fin lo enviaron atado a Pilato, el gobernador romano.3Cuando Judas, el traidor, se dio cuenta de que iban a condenar a muerte a Jesús, arrepentido y adolorido corrió a donde estaban los principales sacerdotes y funcionarios judíos a devolverles las treinta piezas de plata que le habían pagado.4―He pecado entregando a un inocente —declaró. ―Y a nosotros ¿qué nos importa? —le respondieron.5Entonces arrojó en el templo las piezas de plata y corrió a ahorcarse.6Los principales sacerdotes recogieron el dinero. ―No podemos reintegrarlo al dinero de las ofrendas —se dijeron—, porque nuestras leyes prohíben aceptar dinero contaminado con sangre.7Por fin, decidieron comprar cierto terreno de donde los alfareros extraían barro. Aquel terreno lo convertirían en cementerio de los extranjeros que murieran en Jerusalén.8Por eso ese cementerio se llama hoy día Campo de Sangre.9Así se cumplió la profecía de Jeremías que dice: «Tomaron las treinta piezas de plata, precio que el pueblo de Israel ofreció por él,10y compraron el campo del alfarero, como me ordenó el Señor».
Jesús ante Pilato
11Jesús permanecía de pie ante Pilato. ―¿Eres el Rey de los judíos? —le preguntó el gobernador romano. ―Sí —le respondió—. Tú lo has dicho.12Pero mientras los principales sacerdotes y los ancianos judíos exponían sus acusaciones, nada respondió.13―¿No oyes lo que están diciendo contra ti? —le dijo Pilato.14Para asombro del gobernador, Jesús no le contestó.15Precisamente durante la celebración de la Pascua, el gobernador tenía por costumbre soltar al preso que el pueblo quisiera.16Aquel año tenían en la cárcel a un famoso delincuente llamado Barrabás.17Cuando el gentío se congregó ante la casa de Pilato aquella mañana, le preguntó: ―¿A quién quieren ustedes que suelte?, ¿a Barrabás o a Jesús el Mesías?18Sabía muy bien que los dirigentes judíos habían arrestado a Jesús porque estaban celosos de la popularidad que había alcanzado en el pueblo.19Mientras Pilato presidía el tribunal, le llegó el siguiente mensaje de su esposa: «No te metas con ese hombre, porque anoche tuve una horrible pesadilla por culpa suya».20Pero los principales sacerdotes y ancianos, que no perdían tiempo, persuadieron al gentío para que pidiera que soltaran a Barrabás y mataran a Jesús.21Cuando el gobernador volvió a preguntar a cuál de los dos querían ellos que soltara, gritaron: ―¡A Barrabás!22―¿Y qué hago con Jesús el Mesías? ―¡Crucifícalo!23―¿Por qué? —exclamó Pilato asombrado—. ¿Qué delito ha cometido? Pero la multitud, enardecida, no cesaba de gritar: ―¡Crucifícalo!, ¡crucifícalo!24Cuando Pilato se dio cuenta de que no estaba logrando nada y que estaba a punto de formarse un disturbio, pidió que le trajeran una palangana de agua y se lavó las manos en presencia de la multitud. Y dijo: ―Soy inocente de la sangre de este hombre. ¡Allá ustedes!25Y la turba le respondió: ―¡Que su sangre caiga sobre nosotros y sobre nuestros hijos!26Pilato soltó a Barrabás. Pero a Jesús lo azotó y lo entregó a los soldados romanos para que lo crucificaran.
Los soldados se burlan de Jesús
27Primero lo llevaron al pretorio. Allí, reunida la soldadesca,28lo desnudaron y le pusieron un manto escarlata.29A alguien se le ocurrió ponerle una corona de espinas y una vara en la mano derecha a manera de cetro. Burlones, se arrodillaban ante él. ―¡Viva el Rey de los judíos! —gritaban.30A veces lo escupían o le quitaban la vara y lo golpeaban con ella en la cabeza.31Por fin, le quitaron el manto, le pusieron su ropa y se lo llevaron para crucificarlo.
La crucifixión
32En el camino hallaron a un hombre de Cirene* llamado Simón, y lo obligaron a llevar la cruz que Jesús cargaba.33Ya en el lugar conocido como Gólgota (Loma de la Calavera),34los soldados le dieron a beber vino con hiel.* Tras probarlo, se negó a beberlo.35Una vez clavado en la cruz, los soldados echaron suertes para repartirse su ropa,36y luego se sentaron a contemplarlo.37En la cruz, por encima de la cabeza de Jesús, habían puesto un letrero que decía: «este es jesús, el rey de los judíos».38Junto a él, uno a cada lado, crucificaron también a dos ladrones.39La gente que pasaba por allí se burlaba de él y meneando la cabeza decía:40―¿No afirmabas tú que podías destruir el templo y reedificarlo en tres días? Pues veamos: Si de verdad eres el Hijo de Dios, ¡bájate de la cruz!41Los principales sacerdotes, escribas, fariseos y ancianos también se burlaban de él.42―Si a otros salvó, ¿por qué no se salva a sí mismo? ¡Conque tú eres el Rey de los judíos! ¡Bájate de la cruz y creeremos en ti!43Si confió en Dios, ¡que lo salve Dios! ¿No decía que era el Hijo de Dios?44Y los ladrones le decían lo mismo.
Muerte de Jesús
45Aquel día, desde el mediodía hasta las tres de la tarde, la tierra se sumió en oscuridad.46Cerca de las tres, Jesús gritó: ―Elí, Elí ¿lama sabactani? (Dios mío, Dios mío, ¿por qué me has desamparado?)47Algunos de los que estaban allí no le entendieron y creyeron que estaba llamando a Elías.48Uno corrió y empapó una esponja en vinagre, la puso en una caña y se la alzó para que la bebiera.49Pero los demás dijeron: ―Déjalo. Vamos a ver si Elías viene a salvarlo.50Jesús habló de nuevo con voz muy fuerte, y murió.51Al instante, el velo que ocultaba el Lugar Santísimo del templo se rompió en dos de arriba abajo, la tierra tembló, las rocas se partieron,52las tumbas se abrieron y muchos creyentes muertos resucitaron.53Después de la resurrección de Jesús, esas personas salieron del cementerio y fueron a Jerusalén, donde se aparecieron a muchos.54El centurión y los soldados que vigilaban a Jesús, horrorizados por el terremoto y los demás acontecimientos, exclamaron: ―¡Verdaderamente este era el Hijo de Dios!55Varias de las mujeres que habían seguido a Jesús desde Galilea y le servían estaban no muy lejos de la cruz.56Entre ellas estaban María Magdalena, María la madre de Jacobo y de José, y la madre de los hijos de Zebedeo.
Sepultura de Jesús
57Al llegar la noche, un hombre rico de Arimatea llamado José, discípulo de Jesús,58fue a Pilato y le reclamó el cuerpo de Jesús. Pilato se lo concedió.59José tomó el cuerpo, lo envolvió en una sábana limpia60y lo colocó en un sepulcro nuevo labrado en la peña. Hacía poco que había hecho ese sepulcro y ordenó que rodaran una piedra grande para cerrar la entrada. José se alejó,61pero María Magdalena y la otra María se quedaron sentadas delante del sepulcro.
La guardia ante el sepulcro
62Al siguiente día, al cabo del primer día de las ceremonias pascuales, los principales sacerdotes y los fariseos fueron a Pilato63y le dijeron: ―Señor, aquel impostor dijo una vez que al tercer día resucitaría.64Quisiéramos que ordenaras poner guardias ante la tumba hasta el tercer día, para evitar que sus discípulos vayan, se roben el cuerpo y luego se pongan a decir que resucitó. Si eso sucede estaremos peor que antes.65―Bueno, ahí tienen un pelotón de soldados. Vayan y asegúrense de que nada anormal suceda.66Entonces fueron, sellaron la roca y dejaron a los soldados de guardia.
English Standard Version
Jesus Delivered to Pilate
1When morning came, all the chief priests and the elders of the people took counsel against Jesus to put him to death.2And they bound him and led him away and delivered him over to Pilate the governor.
Judas Hangs Himself
3Then when Judas, his betrayer, saw that Jesus* was condemned, he changed his mind and brought back the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and the elders,4saying, “I have sinned by betraying innocent blood.” They said, “What is that to us? See to it yourself.”5And throwing down the pieces of silver into the temple, he departed, and he went and hanged himself.6But the chief priests, taking the pieces of silver, said, “It is not lawful to put them into the treasury, since it is blood money.”7So they took counsel and bought with them the potter’s field as a burial place for strangers.8Therefore that field has been called the Field of Blood to this day.9Then was fulfilled what had been spoken by the prophet Jeremiah, saying, “And they took the thirty pieces of silver, the price of him on whom a price had been set by some of the sons of Israel,10and they gave them for the potter’s field, as the Lord directed me.”
Jesus Before Pilate
11Now Jesus stood before the governor, and the governor asked him, “Are you the King of the Jews?” Jesus said, “You have said so.”12But when he was accused by the chief priests and elders, he gave no answer.13Then Pilate said to him, “Do you not hear how many things they testify against you?”14But he gave him no answer, not even to a single charge, so that the governor was greatly amazed.
The Crowd Chooses Barabbas
15Now at the feast the governor was accustomed to release for the crowd any one prisoner whom they wanted.16And they had then a notorious prisoner called Barabbas.17So when they had gathered, Pilate said to them, “Whom do you want me to release for you: Barabbas, or Jesus who is called Christ?”18For he knew that it was out of envy that they had delivered him up.19Besides, while he was sitting on the judgment seat, his wife sent word to him, “Have nothing to do with that righteous man, for I have suffered much because of him today in a dream.”20Now the chief priests and the elders persuaded the crowd to ask for Barabbas and destroy Jesus.21The governor again said to them, “Which of the two do you want me to release for you?” And they said, “Barabbas.”22Pilate said to them, “Then what shall I do with Jesus who is called Christ?” They all said, “Let him be crucified!”23And he said, “Why? What evil has he done?” But they shouted all the more, “Let him be crucified!”
Pilate Delivers Jesus to Be Crucified
24So when Pilate saw that he was gaining nothing, but rather that a riot was beginning, he took water and washed his hands before the crowd, saying, “I am innocent of this man’s blood;* see to it yourselves.”25And all the people answered, “His blood be on us and on our children!”26Then he released for them Barabbas, and having scourged* Jesus, delivered him to be crucified.
Jesus Is Mocked
27Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the governor’s headquarters,* and they gathered the whole battalion* before him.28And they stripped him and put a scarlet robe on him,29and twisting together a crown of thorns, they put it on his head and put a reed in his right hand. And kneeling before him, they mocked him, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!”30And they spit on him and took the reed and struck him on the head.31And when they had mocked him, they stripped him of the robe and put his own clothes on him and led him away to crucify him.
The Crucifixion
32As they went out, they found a man of Cyrene, Simon by name. They compelled this man to carry his cross.33And when they came to a place called Golgotha (which means Place of a Skull),34they offered him wine to drink, mixed with gall, but when he tasted it, he would not drink it.35And when they had crucified him, they divided his garments among them by casting lots.36Then they sat down and kept watch over him there.37And over his head they put the charge against him, which read, “This is Jesus, the King of the Jews.”38Then two robbers were crucified with him, one on the right and one on the left.39And those who passed by derided him, wagging their heads40and saying, “You who would destroy the temple and rebuild it in three days, save yourself! If you are the Son of God, come down from the cross.”41So also the chief priests, with the scribes and elders, mocked him, saying,42“He saved others; he cannot save himself. He is the King of Israel; let him come down now from the cross, and we will believe in him.43He trusts in God; let God deliver him now, if he desires him. For he said, ‘I am the Son of God.’”44And the robbers who were crucified with him also reviled him in the same way.
The Death of Jesus
45Now from the sixth hour* there was darkness over all the land* until the ninth hour.*46And about the ninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, saying, “Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?” that is, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”47And some of the bystanders, hearing it, said, “This man is calling Elijah.”48And one of them at once ran and took a sponge, filled it with sour wine, and put it on a reed and gave it to him to drink.49But the others said, “Wait, let us see whether Elijah will come to save him.”50And Jesus cried out again with a loud voice and yielded up his spirit.51And behold, the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom. And the earth shook, and the rocks were split.52The tombs also were opened. And many bodies of the saints who had fallen asleep were raised,53and coming out of the tombs after his resurrection they went into the holy city and appeared to many.54When the centurion and those who were with him, keeping watch over Jesus, saw the earthquake and what took place, they were filled with awe and said, “Truly this was the Son* of God!”55There were also many women there, looking on from a distance, who had followed Jesus from Galilee, ministering to him,56among whom were Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of James and Joseph and the mother of the sons of Zebedee.
Jesus Is Buried
57When it was evening, there came a rich man from Arimathea, named Joseph, who also was a disciple of Jesus.58He went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. Then Pilate ordered it to be given to him.59And Joseph took the body and wrapped it in a clean linen shroud60and laid it in his own new tomb, which he had cut in the rock. And he rolled a great stone to the entrance of the tomb and went away.61Mary Magdalene and the other Mary were there, sitting opposite the tomb.
The Guard at the Tomb
62The next day, that is, after the day of Preparation, the chief priests and the Pharisees gathered before Pilate63and said, “Sir, we remember how that impostor said, while he was still alive, ‘After three days I will rise.’64Therefore order the tomb to be made secure until the third day, lest his disciples go and steal him away and tell the people, ‘He has risen from the dead,’ and the last fraud will be worse than the first.”65Pilate said to them, “You have a guard* of soldiers. Go, make it as secure as you can.”66So they went and made the tomb secure by sealing the stone and setting a guard.
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