1Josef vendte så tilbage til Farao og sagde: „Min far og mine brødre er ankommet fra Kana’an med deres får, geder, kvæg og alt, hvad de ejer. De befinder sig lige nu i Goshen.”2Josef havde fem af sine brødre med sig. Dem præsenterede han for Farao,3og Farao spurgte dem: „Hvad er jeres beskæftigelse?” „Vi er hyrder ligesom vores forfædre,” svarede de.4„Vi er kommet for at bo som gæster i Egypten. Der er ikke mere græs til vores dyr i Kana’an, for hungersnøden er meget streng der. Vi beder derfor om tilladelse til at bo i Goshen.”5Henvendt til Josef sagde Farao: „Nu, da din far og dine brødre er kommet,6må du lade dem slå sig ned i den bedste del af landet. Hvis de gerne vil bosætte sig i Goshen, så lad dem gøre det. Og hvis nogle af dem er særlig gode hyrder, kan du give dem opsyn med mit kvæg.”7Derefter bragte Josef sin gamle far Jakob til Farao, og Jakob hilste på Farao med en velsignelse.8„Hvor gammel er du?” spurgte Farao ham.9Jakob svarede: „I mine 130 år har jeg rejst i mange lande og været igennem et utal af problemer, men jeg har ikke levet nær så længe, som mange af mine forfædre.”10Jakob velsignede igen kongen som afsked og forlod ham.11Så gav Josef den bedste del af Egypten—området omkring byen Ramses—til sin far og sine brødre, sådan som Farao havde sagt.12Og han sørgede for korn til sin far og sine brødre i forhold til størrelsen af deres familier.
Hungersnøden bliver værre
13Hungersnøden blev værre og værre, og der var stadig ingenting at høste hverken i Egypten eller i Kana’an, hvor jorden blev totalt udtørret.14Alle de penge, Josef havde modtaget som betaling for korn, der var solgt til folk i Egypten og Kana’an, opbevarede han i Faraos skatkammer.15Men selv om folks penge var sluppet op både i Egypten og Kana’an, kom alle egypterne alligevel til Josef og tiggede om mad. „Vores penge er sluppet op,” sagde de. „Men giv os korn alligevel! Hvorfor skal vi dø for øjnene af dig?”16„Hvis I ingen penge har, så giv mig jeres dyr,” svarede Josef, „så skal I få korn i bytte.”17Derfor kom de til Josef med deres husdyr og byttede dem for mad, og han forsørgede dem det år med korn. Inden længe tilhørte alle landets heste, køer, får, geder og æsler Farao.18Da året var omme kom folk tilbage og sagde: „Nu har vi hverken penge eller dyr tilbage. Det eneste, vi råder over, er vores arbejdskraft og vores jord.19Lad os ikke dø for øjnene af dig. Køb os og vores jord og gør os til Faraos fæstebønder. Og giv os så korn og såsæd, så vi ikke skal dø, og så markerne ikke skal ligge brak.”20Således opkøbte Josef al Egyptens jord til Farao, for egypterne havde ingen anden udvej end at sælge deres jord, fordi hungersnøden fortsatte. På den måde kom hele landet til at tilhøre Farao,21og alle landets indbyggere blev fæstebønder.22Kun præsternes jord blev ikke opkøbt, for de fik deres løn direkte fra Farao og behøvede derfor ikke at sælge deres jord.23Josef sagde derpå til folket: „Jeg har nu købt jer og jeres jord til Farao. Her er såsæd, så I kan tilså jeres marker.24Når I til sin tid høster, skal en femtedel af afgrøden tilhøre Farao. De fire femtedele må I beholde og bruge til mad til jer selv og jeres børn og til såsæd næste år.”25„Du har reddet vores liv,” svarede de. „Vi er taknemmelige og vil med glæde være Faraos fæstebønder.”26Josef gjorde det til en lov i Egypten, som gælder den dag i dag, at Farao skulle have en femtedel af alle landets produkter. Men siden Farao ikke havde købt præsternes jord, blev de fritaget fra at betale denne afgift.27Israelitterne slog sig altså ned i Goshen i Egypten, hvor de trivedes godt og hurtigt voksede i antal.28Jakob levede 17 år efter sin ankomst til Egypten, så han var 147 år, da han døde.29Da han mærkede, at hans sidste time nærmede sig, sendte han bud efter sin søn Josef og sagde: „Læg din hånd under min lænd og sværg på, at du vil opfylde min sidste bøn: Begrav mig ikke her i det fremmede land,30men lov mig, at du vil bringe mig ud af Egypten og begrave mig hos mine forfædre.” Det lovede Josef,31men Jakob insisterede: „Sværg på, at du vil gøre, som jeg siger!” Det svor Josef på, og Jakob bøjede hovedet over sin stav* i tilbedelse.
English Standard Version
Jacob’s Family Settles in Goshen
1So Joseph went in and told Pharaoh, “My father and my brothers, with their flocks and herds and all that they possess, have come from the land of Canaan. They are now in the land of Goshen.”2And from among his brothers he took five men and presented them to Pharaoh.3Pharaoh said to his brothers, “What is your occupation?” And they said to Pharaoh, “Your servants are shepherds, as our fathers were.”4They said to Pharaoh, “We have come to sojourn in the land, for there is no pasture for your servants’ flocks, for the famine is severe in the land of Canaan. And now, please let your servants dwell in the land of Goshen.”5Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Your father and your brothers have come to you.6The land of Egypt is before you. Settle your father and your brothers in the best of the land. Let them settle in the land of Goshen, and if you know any able men among them, put them in charge of my livestock.”7Then Joseph brought in Jacob his father and stood him before Pharaoh, and Jacob blessed Pharaoh.8And Pharaoh said to Jacob, “How many are the days of the years of your life?”9And Jacob said to Pharaoh, “The days of the years of my sojourning are 130 years. Few and evil have been the days of the years of my life, and they have not attained to the days of the years of the life of my fathers in the days of their sojourning.”10And Jacob blessed Pharaoh and went out from the presence of Pharaoh.11Then Joseph settled his father and his brothers and gave them a possession in the land of Egypt, in the best of the land, in the land of Rameses, as Pharaoh had commanded.12And Joseph provided his father, his brothers, and all his father’s household with food, according to the number of their dependents.
Joseph and the Famine
13Now there was no food in all the land, for the famine was very severe, so that the land of Egypt and the land of Canaan languished by reason of the famine.14And Joseph gathered up all the money that was found in the land of Egypt and in the land of Canaan, in exchange for the grain that they bought. And Joseph brought the money into Pharaoh’s house.15And when the money was all spent in the land of Egypt and in the land of Canaan, all the Egyptians came to Joseph and said, “Give us food. Why should we die before your eyes? For our money is gone.”16And Joseph answered, “Give your livestock, and I will give you food in exchange for your livestock, if your money is gone.”17So they brought their livestock to Joseph, and Joseph gave them food in exchange for the horses, the flocks, the herds, and the donkeys. He supplied them with food in exchange for all their livestock that year.18And when that year was ended, they came to him the following year and said to him, “We will not hide from my lord that our money is all spent. The herds of livestock are my lord’s. There is nothing left in the sight of my lord but our bodies and our land.19Why should we die before your eyes, both we and our land? Buy us and our land for food, and we with our land will be servants to Pharaoh. And give us seed that we may live and not die, and that the land may not be desolate.”20So Joseph bought all the land of Egypt for Pharaoh, for all the Egyptians sold their fields, because the famine was severe on them. The land became Pharaoh’s.21As for the people, he made servants of them* from one end of Egypt to the other.22Only the land of the priests he did not buy, for the priests had a fixed allowance from Pharaoh and lived on the allowance that Pharaoh gave them; therefore they did not sell their land.23Then Joseph said to the people, “Behold, I have this day bought you and your land for Pharaoh. Now here is seed for you, and you shall sow the land.24And at the harvests you shall give a fifth to Pharaoh, and four fifths shall be your own, as seed for the field and as food for yourselves and your households, and as food for your little ones.”25And they said, “You have saved our lives; may it please my lord, we will be servants to Pharaoh.”26So Joseph made it a statute concerning the land of Egypt, and it stands to this day, that Pharaoh should have the fifth; the land of the priests alone did not become Pharaoh’s.27Thus Israel settled in the land of Egypt, in the land of Goshen. And they gained possessions in it, and were fruitful and multiplied greatly.28And Jacob lived in the land of Egypt seventeen years. So the days of Jacob, the years of his life, were 147 years.29And when the time drew near that Israel must die, he called his son Joseph and said to him, “If now I have found favor in your sight, put your hand under my thigh and promise to deal kindly and truly with me. Do not bury me in Egypt,30but let me lie with my fathers. Carry me out of Egypt and bury me in their burying place.” He answered, “I will do as you have said.”31And he said, “Swear to me”; and he swore to him. Then Israel bowed himself upon the head of his bed.*
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