1You were living in your sins and lawless ways. But in fact you were dead.2You used to live as sinners when you followed the ways of this world. You served the one who rules over the spiritual forces of evil. He is the spirit who is now at work in those who don’t obey God.3At one time we all lived among them. Our desires were controlled by sin. We tried to satisfy what they wanted us to do. We followed our desires and thoughts. God was angry with us as he was with everyone else. That’s because of the kind of people we all were.4But God loves us deeply. He is full of mercy.5So he gave us new life because of what Christ has done. He gave us life even when we were dead in sin. God’s grace has saved you.6God raised us up with Christ. He has seated us with him in his heavenly kingdom. That’s because we belong to Christ Jesus.7He has done it to show the riches of his grace for all time to come. His grace can’t be compared with anything else. He has shown it by being kind to us. He was kind to us because of what Christ Jesus has done.8God’s grace has saved you because of your faith in Christ. Your salvation doesn’t come from anything you do. It is God’s gift.9It is not based on anything you have done. No one can boast about earning it.10We are God’s creation. He created us to belong to Christ Jesus. Now we can do good works. Long ago God prepared these works for us to do.
God’s new family of Jews and Gentiles
11You who are not Jews by birth, here is what I want you to remember. You are called ‘uncircumcised’ by those who call themselves ‘circumcised’. But they have only been circumcised in their bodies by human hands.12Before you believed in Christ, you were separated from him. You were not considered to be citizens of Israel. You were not included in what the covenants promised. You were without hope and without God in the world.13At one time you were far away from God. But now you belong to Christ Jesus. He spilled his blood for you. This has brought you near to God.14Christ himself is our peace. He has made Jews and Gentiles into one group of people. He has destroyed the hatred that was like a wall between us.15Through his body on the cross, Christ set aside the law with all its commands and rules. He planned to create one new people out of Jews and Gentiles. He wanted to make peace between them.16He planned to bring both Jews and Gentiles back to God as one body. He planned to do this through the cross. On that cross, Christ put to death their hatred towards one another.17He came and preached peace to you who were far away. He also preached peace to those who were near.18Through Christ we both come to the Father by the power of one Holy Spirit.19So you are no longer outsiders and strangers. You are citizens together with God’s people. You are also members of God’s family.20You are a building that is built on the apostles and prophets. They are the foundation. Christ Jesus himself is the most important stone in the building.21The whole building is held together by him. It rises to become a holy temple because it belongs to the Lord.22And because you belong to him, you too are being built together. You are being made into a house where God lives through his Spirit.
11Therefore remember that at one time you Gentiles in the flesh, called “the uncircumcision” by what is called the circumcision, which is made in the flesh by hands— (Ro 2:26; Ro 2:28; Col 2:11; Col 2:13)12remember that you were at that time separated from Christ, alienated from the commonwealth of Israel and strangers to the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in the world. (Eze 14:5; Ro 9:4; 1Co 12:2; Ga 2:15; Ga 4:8; Eph 1:18; Eph 4:18; Eph 5:8; Col 1:21; Col 3:7; 1Th 4:13)13But now in Christ Jesus you who once were far off have been brought near by the blood of Christ. (Ac 2:39; Ro 3:25; Eph 2:17; Col 1:20)14For he himself is our peace, who has made us both one and has broken down in his flesh the dividing wall of hostility (Ps 72:7; Mic 5:5; Zec 9:10; Lu 2:14; Ro 7:4; Ga 3:28; Col 1:21; Col 3:15)15by abolishing the law of commandments expressed in ordinances, that he might create in himself one new man in place of the two, so making peace, (Ro 6:4; Col 2:14; Col 2:20)16and might reconcile us both to God in one body through the cross, thereby killing the hostility. (1Co 12:13; Col 1:20)17And he came and preached peace to you who were far off and peace to those who were near. (De 4:7; Ps 148:14; Isa 57:19; Eph 2:13)18For through him we both have access in one Spirit to the Father. (Joh 4:23; Joh 10:7; Joh 10:9; Joh 14:6; Ro 5:2; 1Co 12:13; Eph 3:12; Eph 4:4)19So then you are no longer strangers and aliens,[4] but you are fellow citizens with the saints and members of the household of God, (Ga 6:10; Eph 2:12; Php 3:20; Heb 11:13; Heb 12:22; Heb 13:14)20built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus himself being the cornerstone, (Ps 118:22; Isa 28:16; Jer 12:16; Mt 16:18; 1Co 3:9; 1Co 3:11; Re 21:14)21in whom the whole structure, being joined together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord. (1Co 3:16; Eph 4:15)22In him you also are being built together into a dwelling place for God by[5] the Spirit. (2Co 6:16; Eph 3:17; 1Ti 3:15; 1Pe 2:5)