1Ahaz was twenty years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem for sixteen years. Unlike David his father, he did not do what was right in the eyes of the Lord.2He followed the ways of the kings of Israel and also made idols for worshipping the Baals.3He burned sacrifices in the Valley of Ben Hinnom and sacrificed his children in the fire, engaging in the detestable practices of the nations that the Lord had driven out before the Israelites.4He offered sacrifices and burned incense at the high places, on the hilltops and under every spreading tree.5Therefore the Lord his God delivered him into the hands of the king of Aram. The Arameans defeated him and took many of his people as prisoners and brought them to Damascus. He was also given into the hands of the king of Israel, who inflicted heavy casualties on him.6In one day Pekah son of Remaliah killed a hundred and twenty thousand soldiers in Judah – because Judah had forsaken the Lord, the God of their ancestors.7Zikri, an Ephraimite warrior, killed Maaseiah the king’s son, Azrikam the officer in charge of the palace, and Elkanah, second to the king.8The men of Israel took captive from their fellow Israelites who were from Judah two hundred thousand wives, sons and daughters. They also took a great deal of plunder, which they carried back to Samaria.9But a prophet of the Lord named Oded was there, and he went out to meet the army when it returned to Samaria. He said to them, ‘Because the Lord, the God of your ancestors, was angry with Judah, he gave them into your hand. But you have slaughtered them in a rage that reaches to heaven.10And now you intend to make the men and women of Judah and Jerusalem your slaves. But aren’t you also guilty of sins against the Lord your God?11Now listen to me! Send back your fellow Israelites that you have taken as prisoners, for the Lord’s fierce anger rests on you.’12Then some of the leaders in Ephraim – Azariah son of Jehohanan, Berekiah son of Meshillemoth, Jehizkiah son of Shallum, and Amasa son of Hadlai – confronted those who were arriving from the war.13‘You must not bring those prisoners here,’ they said, ‘or we will be guilty before the Lord. Do you intend to add to our sin and guilt? For our guilt is already great, and his fierce anger rests on Israel.’14So the soldiers gave up the prisoners and plunder in the presence of the officials and all the assembly.15The men designated by name took the prisoners, and from the plunder they clothed all who were naked. They provided them with clothes and sandals, food and drink, and healing balm. All those who were weak they put on donkeys. So they took them back to their fellow Israelites at Jericho, the City of Palms, and returned to Samaria.16At that time King Ahaz sent to the kings[1] of Assyria for help. (2Ki 16:7)17The Edomites had again come and attacked Judah and carried away prisoners,18while the Philistines had raided towns in the foothills and in the Negev of Judah. They captured and occupied Beth Shemesh, Aijalon and Gederoth, as well as Soko, Timnah and Gimzo, with their surrounding villages.19The Lord had humbled Judah because of Ahaz king of Israel,[2] for he had promoted wickedness in Judah and had been most unfaithful to the Lord.20Tiglath-Pileser[3] king of Assyria came to him, but gave him trouble instead of help.21Ahaz took some of the things from the temple of the Lord and from the royal palace and from the officials and presented them to the king of Assyria, but that did not help him.22In his time of trouble King Ahaz became even more unfaithful to the Lord.23He offered sacrifices to the gods of Damascus, who had defeated him; for he thought, ‘Since the gods of the kings of Aram have helped them, I will sacrifice to them so that they will help me.’ But they were his downfall and the downfall of all Israel.24Ahaz gathered together the furnishings from the temple of God and cut them in pieces. He shut the doors of the Lord’s temple and set up altars at every street corner in Jerusalem.25In every town in Judah he built high places to burn sacrifices to other gods and aroused the anger of the Lord, the God of his ancestors.26The other events of his reign and all his ways, from beginning to end, are written in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel.27Ahaz rested with his ancestors and was buried in the city of Jerusalem, but he was not placed in the tombs of the kings of Israel. And Hezekiah his son succeeded him as king.
2 Chronicles 28
English Standard Version
Ahaz Reigns in Judah
1Ahaz was twenty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem. And he did not do what was right in the eyes of the Lord, as his father David had done, (2Ki 16:2)2but he walked in the ways of the kings of Israel. He even made metal images for the Baals, (Ex 34:17; Jud 2:11)3and he made offerings in the Valley of the Son of Hinnom and burned his sons as an offering,[1] according to the abominations of the nations whom the Lord drove out before the people of Israel. (Le 18:21; De 18:9; Jos 15:8; 2Ch 28:25; 2Ch 33:2; 2Ch 33:6)4And he sacrificed and made offerings on the high places and on the hills and under every green tree. (2Ch 28:3)
Judah Defeated
5Therefore the Lord his God gave him into the hand of the king of Syria, who defeated him and took captive a great number of his people and brought them to Damascus. He was also given into the hand of the king of Israel, who struck him with great force. (2Ki 16:5; Isa 7:1)6For Pekah the son of Remaliah killed 120,000 from Judah in one day, all of them men of valor, because they had forsaken the Lord, the God of their fathers. (2Ki 15:27; 2Ki 16:5)7And Zichri, a mighty man of Ephraim, killed Maaseiah the king’s son and Azrikam the commander of the palace and Elkanah the next in authority to the king.8The men of Israel took captive 200,000 of their relatives, women, sons, and daughters. They also took much spoil from them and brought the spoil to Samaria. (2Ch 11:4)9But a prophet of the Lord was there, whose name was Oded, and he went out to meet the army that came to Samaria and said to them, “Behold, because the Lord, the God of your fathers, was angry with Judah, he gave them into your hand, but you have killed them in a rage that has reached up to heaven. (Ezr 9:6; Isa 47:6; Eze 25:12; Eze 25:15; Eze 26:2; Re 18:5)10And now you intend to subjugate the people of Judah and Jerusalem, male and female, as your slaves. Have you not sins of your own against the Lord your God?11Now hear me, and send back the captives from your relatives whom you have taken, for the fierce wrath of the Lord is upon you.” (2Ch 28:8)12Certain chiefs also of the men of Ephraim, Azariah the son of Johanan, Berechiah the son of Meshillemoth, Jehizkiah the son of Shallum, and Amasa the son of Hadlai, stood up against those who were coming from the war13and said to them, “You shall not bring the captives in here, for you propose to bring upon us guilt against the Lord in addition to our present sins and guilt. For our guilt is already great, and there is fierce wrath against Israel.”14So the armed men left the captives and the spoil before the princes and all the assembly.15And the men who have been mentioned by name rose and took the captives, and with the spoil they clothed all who were naked among them. They clothed them, gave them sandals, provided them with food and drink, and anointed them, and carrying all the feeble among them on donkeys, they brought them to their kinsfolk at Jericho, the city of palm trees. Then they returned to Samaria. (Nu 1:17; De 34:3; Jud 1:16; 2Ki 6:22; 2Ch 28:12; 2Ch 31:19; Pr 25:21; Ro 12:20)16At that time King Ahaz sent to the king[2] of Assyria for help. (2Ki 16:7)17For the Edomites had again invaded and defeated Judah and carried away captives.18And the Philistines had made raids on the cities in the Shephelah and the Negeb of Judah, and had taken Beth-shemesh, Aijalon, Gederoth, Soco with its villages, Timnah with its villages, and Gimzo with its villages. And they settled there. (Nu 21:25; Jos 15:33; Eze 16:27; Eze 16:57)19For the Lord humbled Judah because of Ahaz king of Israel, for he had made Judah act sinfully[3] and had been very unfaithful to the Lord. (2Ch 21:2)20So Tiglath-pileser[4] king of Assyria came against him and afflicted him instead of strengthening him. (2Ki 15:29; 2Ki 16:7)21For Ahaz took a portion from the house of the Lord and the house of the king and of the princes, and gave tribute to the king of Assyria, but it did not help him. (2Ki 16:8)
Ahaz’s Idolatry
22In the time of his distress he became yet more faithless to the Lord—this same King Ahaz.23For he sacrificed to the gods of Damascus that had defeated him and said, “Because the gods of the kings of Syria helped them, I will sacrifice to them that they may help me.” But they were the ruin of him and of all Israel. (2Ch 25:14; Jer 44:17)24And Ahaz gathered together the vessels of the house of God and cut in pieces the vessels of the house of God, and he shut up the doors of the house of the Lord, and he made himself altars in every corner of Jerusalem. (2Ki 16:17; 2Ch 30:14)25In every city of Judah he made high places to make offerings to other gods, provoking to anger the Lord, the God of his fathers. (2Ch 28:3)26Now the rest of his acts and all his ways, from first to last, behold, they are written in the Book of the Kings of Judah and Israel. (2Ki 16:19)27And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city, in Jerusalem, for they did not bring him into the tombs of the kings of Israel. And Hezekiah his son reigned in his place. (2Ch 21:20; 2Ch 24:25)