1Some time later Joseph was told, ‘Your father is ill.’ So he took his two sons Manasseh and Ephraim along with him.2Jacob was told, ‘Your son Joseph has come to you.’ So Israel became stronger and sat up in bed.3Jacob said to Joseph, ‘The Mighty God appeared to me at Luz in the land of Canaan. He blessed me there.4He said to me, “I am going to give you children. I will make your family very large. I will make you a community of nations. And I will give this land to your children after you. It will belong to them for ever.”5‘Now then, two sons were born to you in Egypt. It happened before I came to you here. They will be counted as my own sons. Ephraim and Manasseh will belong to me, in the same way that Reuben and Simeon belong to me.6Any children born to you after them will belong to you. Any territory they receive will come from the land that will be given to Ephraim and Manasseh.7As I was returning from Paddan, Rachel died. It made me very sad. She died in the land of Canaan while we were still on the way. We weren’t very far away from Ephrath. So I buried her body there beside the road to Ephrath.’ Ephrath was also called Bethlehem.8Israel saw Joseph’s sons. He asked, ‘Who are they?’9‘They are the sons God has given me here,’ Joseph said to his father. Then Israel said, ‘Bring them to me. I want to give them my blessing.’10Israel’s eyes were weak because he was old. He couldn’t see very well. So Joseph brought his sons close to him. His father kissed them and hugged them.11Israel said to Joseph, ‘I never thought I’d see your face again. But now God has let me see your children too.’12Then Joseph lifted his sons off Israel’s knees. Joseph bowed down with his face to the ground.13He placed Ephraim on his right, towards Israel’s left hand. He placed Manasseh on his left, towards Israel’s right hand. Then he brought them close to Israel.14But Israel reached out his right hand and put it on Ephraim’s head. He did it even though Ephraim was the younger son. He crossed his arms and put his left hand on Manasseh’s head. He did it even though Manasseh was the older son.15Then Israel gave Joseph his blessing. He said, ‘May God bless these boys. He is the God of my grandfather Abraham and my father Isaac. They walked faithfully with him. He is the God who has been my shepherd all my life right up to this day.16He is the Angel who has saved me from all harm. May he bless these boys. May they be called by my name. May they also be called by the names of my grandfather Abraham and my father Isaac. And may the number of them greatly increase on the earth.’17Joseph saw his father putting his right hand on Ephraim’s head. And Joseph didn’t like it. So he took hold of his father’s hand to move it over to Manasseh’s head.18Joseph said to him, ‘No, my father. Here’s my older son. Put your right hand on his head.’19But his father wouldn’t do it. He said, ‘I know, my son. I know. He too will become a nation. He too will become great. But his younger brother will be greater than he is. His children after him will become a group of nations.’20On that day, Jacob gave them his blessing. He said, ‘The people of Israel will bless others in your name. They will say, “May God make you like Ephraim and Manasseh.” ’ So he put Ephraim ahead of Manasseh.21Then Israel said to Joseph, ‘I’m about to die. But God will be with all of you. He’ll take you back to the land of your fathers.22But to you, Joseph, I am giving more land than your brothers. I’m giving you the land I took from the Amorites. I took it with my sword and bow.’
Genesis 48
English Standard Version
Jacob Blesses Ephraim and Manasseh
1After this, Joseph was told, “Behold, your father is ill.” So he took with him his two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim.2And it was told to Jacob, “Your son Joseph has come to you.” Then Israel summoned his strength and sat up in bed.3And Jacob said to Joseph, “God Almighty[1] appeared to me at Luz in the land of Canaan and blessed me, (Ge 17:1; Ge 28:13; Ge 28:19; Ge 35:6; Ge 35:9)4and said to me, ‘Behold, I will make you fruitful and multiply you, and I will make of you a company of peoples and will give this land to your offspring after you for an everlasting possession.’ (Ge 17:8)5And now your two sons, who were born to you in the land of Egypt before I came to you in Egypt, are mine; Ephraim and Manasseh shall be mine, as Reuben and Simeon are. (Ge 41:50; Ge 46:20; Jos 13:7; Jos 14:4; Jos 17:17)6And the children that you fathered after them shall be yours. They shall be called by the name of their brothers in their inheritance.7As for me, when I came from Paddan, to my sorrow Rachel died in the land of Canaan on the way, when there was still some distance[2] to go to Ephrath, and I buried her there on the way to Ephrath (that is, Bethlehem).” (Ge 35:9)8When Israel saw Joseph’s sons, he said, “Who are these?”9Joseph said to his father, “They are my sons, whom God has given me here.” And he said, “Bring them to me, please, that I may bless them.” (Ge 27:4; Ge 33:5; Ge 49:25; Heb 11:21)10Now the eyes of Israel were dim with age, so that he could not see. So Joseph brought them near him, and he kissed them and embraced them. (Ge 27:1; Ge 27:27)11And Israel said to Joseph, “I never expected to see your face; and behold, God has let me see your offspring also.” (Ge 37:33; Ge 45:26)12Then Joseph removed them from his knees, and he bowed himself with his face to the earth.13And Joseph took them both, Ephraim in his right hand toward Israel’s left hand, and Manasseh in his left hand toward Israel’s right hand, and brought them near him.14And Israel stretched out his right hand and laid it on the head of Ephraim, who was the younger, and his left hand on the head of Manasseh, crossing his hands (for Manasseh was the firstborn). (Ge 48:17; Ge 48:19)15And he blessed Joseph and said, “The God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, the God who has been my shepherd all my life long to this day, (Ge 17:1; Ge 24:40)16the angel who has redeemed me from all evil, bless the boys; and in them let my name be carried on, and the name of my fathers Abraham and Isaac; and let them grow into a multitude[3] in the midst of the earth.” (Ge 28:15; Ge 31:11; Ge 31:13; Ge 31:24; Ex 23:20; Nu 26:34; Nu 26:37; 2Sa 4:9; Ps 34:22; Ps 121:7; Isa 44:22; Isa 49:7; Isa 63:9; Am 9:12; Ac 15:17)17When Joseph saw that his father laid his right hand on the head of Ephraim, it displeased him, and he took his father’s hand to move it from Ephraim’s head to Manasseh’s head. (Ge 48:14)18And Joseph said to his father, “Not this way, my father; since this one is the firstborn, put your right hand on his head.”19But his father refused and said, “I know, my son, I know. He also shall become a people, and he also shall be great. Nevertheless, his younger brother shall be greater than he, and his offspring shall become a multitude[4] of nations.” (Ge 48:17; Nu 1:33; Nu 1:35; Nu 2:19; Nu 2:21; De 33:17)20So he blessed them that day, saying, “By you Israel will pronounce blessings, saying, ‘God make you as Ephraim and as Manasseh.’” Thus he put Ephraim before Manasseh. (Ru 4:11)21Then Israel said to Joseph, “Behold, I am about to die, but God will be with you and will bring you again to the land of your fathers. (Ge 46:4; Ge 50:24)22Moreover, I have given to you rather than to your brothers one mountain slope[5] that I took from the hand of the Amorites with my sword and with my bow.” (Jos 24:32; Joh 4:5)